OpenWRT: Build Firmware Linksys WRT1900AC

WARNING: ini akan membutuhkan banyak akses ke Internet untuk download, termasuk waktu proses make. Termasuk download kernel linux, waktu compile toolchain :( ... Tampaknya tidak bisa OFFLINE :(

Spesifikasi

Model: 	Linksys WRT1900AC
Technology: 	Wireless-AC
Standards: 	802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n. 802.11ac
Frequency: 	Dual
Bands: 	Simultaneous: 2.4 GHz (Wireless-N), 5.0 GHz (Wireless-AC)
Security: 	WEP 64/128-bit, WPA2-Personal & Enterpise (AES/TKIP), WPS
Antennas: 	4x External Detachable Antennas
Antenna Gain (peak): 	2.4GHz: 2.5dBi
5GHz: 3.8dBi
Antenna Type: 	Dipole
Output Power: 	2.4GHz: 19dBm
5GHz: 21dBm

Hardware Highlights:

SoC 	Ram 	Flash 	Network 	USB 	Serial 	JTag 	eSata
Marvell MV78230 	256 MiB 	128 MiB 		1×2.0 1×3.0 	Yes

Persiapan Compile OpenWRT

Dalam contoh ini akan di perlihatkan cara compile firmware Buffalo WZR HP G450H. Beberapa aplikasi menarik yang di instalasi antara lain adalah,

luci
ipv6
quagga
ipsec
iotvity
freifunk

Pastikan

Compile untuk Marvell Armada 37x/38x/XP
Profile Linksys WRT1900AC (Mamba)

Siapkan Pendukung

Lakukan

sudo su
apt-get update
apt-get install subversion gawk flex sharutils bison libz-dev zlib1g-dev patch \
fakeroot lzma git-core build-essential unzip libncurses5-dev curl php-xml-parser \
libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libssl-dev

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/XML/XML-Parser-2.44.tar.gz
tar zxvf XML-Parser-2.44.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/XML-Parser-2.44
perl Makefile.PL
make install

Compile Menggunakan Development Trunk

Development Trunk tampaknya paling RECOMMENDED

Lakukan sebagai user biasa

svn co svn://svn.openwrt.org/openwrt/trunk/ ~/openwrt.trunk/trunk
cd ~/openwrt.trunk/trunk/
./scripts/feeds update
./scripts/feeds install meshwizard openssh-server openssh-client
./scripts/feeds install freifunk-common freifunk-gwcheck freifunk-mapupdate
./scripts/feeds install luci luci-app-meshwizard luci-app-olsr luci-app-olsr-services
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-olsr-viz luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting luci-mod-freifunk
./scripts/feeds install luci-theme-freifunk-generic olsrd olsrd-mod-txtinfo olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain olsrd-mod-dot-draw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-arprefresh olsrd-mod-watchdog olsrd-mod-tas olsrd-mod-httpinfo
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-pgraph olsrd-mod-secure olsrd-mod-bmf
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-upnp minidlna miniupnpc miniupnpd luci-app-minidlna
./scripts/feeds install libdlna libgupnp libgupnp-dlna rtorrent
./scripts/feeds install usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data usbutils multiwan
./scripts/feeds install 6in4 6rd 4th 6to4 6tunnel libdaemon aprx usb-modeswitch
./scripts/feeds install pptpd ppp-mod-pptp smstools3 picocom
./scripts/feeds install kamailio4 kamailio asterisk18 asterisk11
./scripts/feeds install quagga
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
make clean
make defconfig
make menuconfig
make world

Setup Menuconfig

Menuconfig untuk Firmware Linksys WRT1900AC

Target System > Atheros AR7xxx/AR9xxx
Subtarget > Generic 
Target Profile > Buffalo WZR-HP-G450H
Target Images > tar.gz 
Base system > bridge
Network >
    bmon
    chat
    ds-lite
    gre
       grev4
       grev6
    iftop
    iperf
    iperf3
    ipip
    ipset
    ipset-dns
    iputils-arping
    iputils-clockdiff
    iputils-ping
    iputils-ping6
    iputils-tftpd
    iputils-tracepath
    iputils-tracepath6
    iputils-traceroute6
    iw
    ppp
       ppp-mod-pppoa
       ppp-mod-pppoe
       ppp-mod-pppol2tp
       ppp-mod-pptp  
       ppp-mod-radius
    ppp-multilink
       pppdump 
       pppstats
Network > Routing and Redirection >
    babel-pinger
    babeld
    batmand
    bird4
    bird4-uci
    bird6
    bird6-uci
    birdc4
    birdc6
    birdcl4
    birdcl6
    ip
    ip-bridge
    ip-full
    mwan3
Network > Routing and Redirection > relayd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd >
    olsrd-mod-arprefresh
    olsrd-mod-bmf
    olsrd-mod-dot-draw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain
    olsrd-mod-httpinfo
    olsrd-mod-jsoninfo
    olsrd-mod-mdns
    olsrd-mod-nameservice
    olsrd-mod-p2pd
    olsrd-mod-pgraph
    olsrd-mod-quagga
    olsrd-mod-secure
    olsrd-mod-tas
    olsrd-mod-txtinfo
    olsrd-mod-watchdog
Network > Routing and Redirection > quagga
    quagga-babeld
    quagga-bgpd
    quagga-isisd
    quagga-libospf
    quagga-libzebra
    quagga-ospf6d
    quagga-ospfd
    quagga-ripd
    quagga-ripngd
    quagga-vtysh
    quagga-watchquagga
    quagga-zebra
Network > SSH > openssh-server
Network > Time Synchronization > ntpclient
Network > Web Servers/Proxies > uhttpd
                                uhttpd-mod-lua
                                uhttpd-mod-tls
                                uhttpd-mod-ubus 
Network > 6in4
          6rd
          6to4
          ahcpd                    
          hostapd
          hostapd-mini
          hostapd-utils
          multiwan
          samba36-client
          samba36-server
          tayga
          tc
          vnstat
          vnstati
          wshaper
          wwan
Network > IP Addresses and Names >
          bind-host
          bind-server
          ddns-scripts
Network > VPN >
          ipsec-tools
LuCI > 1. Collections >
            luci
            luci-ssl
       2. Modules >
            luci-mod-freifunk
       3. Applications >
            luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting
            luci-app-meshwizard
            luci-app-multiwan
            luci-app-ntpc
            luci-app-olsr
            luci-app-olsr-services
            luci-app-olsr-viz
            luci-app-p2pblock
            luci-app-samba
            luci-app-statistics
            luci-app-vnstat
            luci-app-wshaper
       4. Themes >
            luci-theme-bootstrap
            luci-theme-freifunk-bno
            luci-theme-freifunk-generic
       6. Protocols >
            luci-proto-3g
       7. Server Interfaces >
            luci-sgi-uhttpd
       9. Freifunk >
            luci-mod-freifunk-community
            meshwizard
Kernel modules > Filesystems >
    kmod-fs-ntfs
    kmod-fs-vfat
Kernel modules > Wireless Drivers > 
    kmod-ath9k-htc
    kmod-ath9k-common
    kmod-ath9k
Kernel modules > Network Support >
    kmod-bridge
    kmod-pptp
    kmod-wprobe
Kernel Modules > USB Support >
    kmod-usb-acm
    kmod-usb-atm
    	kmod-usb-atm-cxacru
    	kmod-usb-atm-speedtouch
    	kmod-usb-atm-ueagle
    kmod-usb-cm109
    kmod-usb-core
    kmod-usb-dwc2
    kmod-usb-dwc3
    kmod-usb-hid
    kmod-usb-net
    	kmod-usb-net-asix
    	kmod-usb-net-cdc-eem
    	kmod-usb-net-cdc-ether
    	kmod-usb-net-cdc-mbim
    	kmod-usb-net-cdc-ncm
    	kmod-usb-net-cdc-subset
    	kmod-usb-net-dm9601-ether
    	kmod-usb-net-hso
    	kmod-usb-net-ipheth
    	kmod-usb-net-kalmia
    	kmod-usb-net-kaweth
    	kmod-usb-net-mcs7830
    	kmod-usb-net-pegasus
    	kmod-usb-net-qmi-wwan
    	kmod-usb-net-rndis
    	kmod-usb-net-rtl8150
    	kmod-usb-net-rtl8152
    	kmod-usb-net-sierrawireless
    	kmod-usb-net-smsc95xx  
    kmod-usb-ohci
    kmod-usb-ohci-pci
    kmod-usb-printer
    kmod-usb-serial
    	kmod-usb-serial-ark3116
    	kmod-usb-serial-belkin
    	kmod-usb-serial-ch341
    	kmod-usb-serial-cp210x
    	kmod-usb-serial-cypress-m8
    	kmod-usb-serial-dmx_usb_module
    	kmod-usb-serial-ftdi
    kmod-usb-serial-garmin
    kmod-usb-serial-ipw
    kmod-usb-serial-keyspan
    kmod-usb-serial-mct
    kmod-usb-serial-mos7720
    kmod-usb-serial-option
    kmod-usb-serial-oti6858
    kmod-usb-serial-pl2303
    kmod-usb-serial-qualcomm
    kmod-usb-serial-sierrawireless
    kmod-usb-serial-simple
    kmod-usb-serial-ti-usb
    kmod-usb-serial-visor
    kmod-usb-serial-wwan
    kmod-usb-storage
    kmod-usb-storage-extras
    kmod-usb-uhci
    kmod-usb-wdm
    kmod-usb-yealink
    kmod-usb2
    kmod-usb2-pci
    kmod-usb3
    kmod-usbip
    kmod-usbip-client
    kmod-usbip-server
    kmod-usbmon
Utilities >
    gammu
    iconv
    iwinfo
    jshn
    smstools3
    uboot-envtools
    usb-modeswitch
    usbreset
    usbutils
Mail > msmtp
       msmtp-nossl
       msmtp-queue

Update SVN

Untuk update SVN, di folder trunk lakukan

cd ~/openwrt.trunk/trunk/
svn cleanup
svn update
./scripts/feeds update

Lokasi Image

Lokasi image ada di

~/openwrt.trunk/trunk/bin/ar71xx/

Referensi

http://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/build

Pranala Menarik

Build Firmware

APRX

IPv6

Flash Firmware

OpenWRT: Flash Linksys WRT54GL
OpenWRT: Flash Linksys WRT160NL
OpenWRT: Flash Buffalo WZRHP450H RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Flash Buffalo WZRHP300N
OpenWRT: Flash UBNT NanoStation2 RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Flash UBNT NanoStation M2 RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Flash UBNT NanoStation Loco M2
OpenWRT: Flash UBNT Bullet M2 RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Flash Mikrotik RB433 RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Flash Mikrotik RB450

Misc

OpenWRT: CLI
OpenWRT: Setup WiFi
OpenWRT: Setup PPTP VPN Server
OpenWRT: Setup OLSR di UBNT via CLI RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Mikrotik RB433 RECOMMENDED
OpenWRT: Setup OLSR Sederhana
OpenWRT: Setup OLSR via Web RECOMMENDED
OLSR - di OpenWRT
OpenWRT: 3G modem
OpenWRT: Build Firmware dengan 3G Modem Support
OpenWRT: Setup Firewall
OpenWRT: Konfigurasi UBNT NanoStation2 tanpa WebGUI
OpenWRT: OLSR nameservice plugin
OpenWRT: VLAN