OpenWRT: Build Firmware Ubiquiti NanoStation2

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WARNING: ini akan membutuhkan banyak akses ke Internet untuk download, termasuk waktu proses make. Tampaknya tidak bisa OFFLINE :(


Dalam contoh ini akan di perlihatkan cara compile firmware Ubiquiti NanoStation2 untuk keperluan MESH dengan OLSRD. oleh karenanya membutuhkan aplikasi seperti

  • olsrd
  • meshwizard

Pastikan

  • Target System Atheros AR231x/AR5312
  • Profile UBNT
  • Driver wireless Atheros AR9381? di install.
  • Network olsrd


Siapkan Pendukung

Lakukan

sudo su
apt-get update
apt-get install subversion gawk flex sharutils bison libz-dev zlib1g-dev patch \
fakeroot lzma git-core build-essential unzip libncurses5-dev curl php-xml-parser \
libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libssl-dev
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/XML/XML-Parser-2.43.tar.gz
tar zxvf XML-Parser-2.43.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/XML-Parser-2.43
perl Makefile.PL
make install

Compile Menggunakan Development Trunk

Development Trunk tampaknya paling RECOMMENDED

Lakukan sebagai user biasa

git clone git://git.openwrt.org/openwrt.git
cd openwrt
./scripts/feeds update
./scripts/feeds install meshwizard openssh-server openssh-client
./scripts/feeds install freifunk-common freifunk-gwcheck freifunk-mapupdate
./scripts/feeds install luci luci-app-meshwizard luci-app-olsr luci-app-olsr-services
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-olsr-viz luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting luci-mod-freifunk
./scripts/feeds install luci-theme-freifunk-generic olsrd olsrd-mod-txtinfo olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain olsrd-mod-dot-draw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-arprefresh olsrd-mod-watchdog olsrd-mod-tas olsrd-mod-httpinfo
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-pgraph olsrd-mod-secure olsrd-mod-bmf
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-upnp minidlna miniupnpc miniupnpd luci-app-minidlna
./scripts/feeds install libdlna libgupnp libgupnp-dlna rtorrent
./scripts/feeds install usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data usbutils multiwan
./scripts/feeds install 6in4 6rd 4th 6to4 6tunnel libdaemon aprx usb-modeswitch
./scripts/feeds install pptpd ppp-mod-pptp smstools3 picocom
./scripts/feeds install kamailio4 kamailio asterisk18 asterisk11 coova-chilli
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
make clean
make defconfig
make menuconfig
make world

Setup Menuconfig

Menuconfig untuk UBNT2 untuk OLSR dilengkapi dengan WebGUI LuCI

Target System > Atheros AR231x/AR5312
Target Profile > Default
Target Images > tar.gz 
Base system > bridge
Network > Routing and Redirection > ip
Network > Routing and Redirection > relayd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd >
    olsrd-mod-arprefresh
    olsrd-mod-bmf
    olsrd-mod-dot-draw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain
    olsrd-mod-httpinfo
    olsrd-mod-jsoninfo
    olsrd-mod-mdns
    olsrd-mod-nameservice
    olsrd-mod-p2pd
    olsrd-mod-pgraph
    olsrd-mod-quagga
    olsrd-mod-secure
    olsrd-mod-tas
    olsrd-mod-txtinfo
    olsrd-mod-watchdog
Network > SSH > openssh-server
Network > hostapd
Network > Time Synchronization > ntpclient
Network > Web Servers/Proxies > uhttpd
                                uhttpd-mod-lua
                                uhttpd-mod-tls
                                uhttpd-mod-ubus 
LuCI > 1. Collections >
            luci
            luci-ssl
       2. Modules >
            luci-mod-freifunk
       3. Applications >
            luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting
            luci-app-meshwizard
            luci-app-ntpc
            luci-app-olsr
            luci-app-olsr-services
            luci-app-olsr-viz
            luci-app-p2pblock
            luci-app-statistics
       4. Themes >
            luci-theme-bootstrap
            luci-theme-freifunk-bno
            luci-theme-freifunk-generic
       7. Server Interfaces >
            luci-sgi-uhttpd
       9. Freifunk >
            luci-mod-freifunk-community
            meshwizard
Kernel modules > Wireless Drivers > 
    kmod-ath9k-htc
    kmod-ath9k-common
    kmod-ath9k
Kernel modules > Network Support >
    kmod-bridge
Utilities > iwinfo


Menuconfig untuk UBNT2 untuk OLSR TANPA WebGUI LuCI agar lebih ringan ke system.

Target System > Atheros AR231x/AR5312
Target Profile > Default
Target Images > tar.gz 
Base system > bridge
Network > Routing and Redirection > ip
Network > Routing and Redirection > relayd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd
Network > Routing and Redirection > olsrd >
    olsrd-mod-arprefresh
    olsrd-mod-bmf
    olsrd-mod-dot-draw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
    olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain
    olsrd-mod-httpinfo
    olsrd-mod-jsoninfo
    olsrd-mod-mdns
    olsrd-mod-nameservice
    olsrd-mod-p2pd
    olsrd-mod-pgraph
    olsrd-mod-quagga
    olsrd-mod-secure
    olsrd-mod-tas
    olsrd-mod-txtinfo
    olsrd-mod-watchdog
Network > SSH > openssh-server
Network > hostapd
Network > Time Synchronization > ntpclient
Kernel modules > Wireless Drivers > 
    kmod-ath9k-htc
    kmod-ath9k-common
    kmod-ath9k
Kernel modules > Network Support >
    kmod-bridge
Utilities > iwinfo

Update Source Code

cd ~/openwrt.trunk/trunk/
svn cleanup
svn update
./scripts/feeds update

Lokasi Image

Lokasi image ada di

cd ~/openwrt.trunk/trunk/bin/atheros/

Bisa dilihat menggunakan ls

ls
openwrt-atheros-ubnt2-squashfs.bin

Referensi

Pranala Menarik

Build Firmware

APRX

IPv6

Flash Firmware

Misc

UBNT