OS: Android - Download

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Persiapan

Sumber: http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html

Before you download and build the Android source, ensure your system meets the following requirements:

  • A Linux or Mac system. It is also possible to build Android in a virtual machine on unsupported systems such as Windows. If you are running Linux in a virtual machine, you need at least 16GB of RAM/swap and 30GB or more of disk space in order to build the Android tree.
  • A 64-bit environment is required for Gingerbread (2.3.x) and newer versions, including the master branch. You can compile older versions on 32-bit systems.
  • 30GB of free disk space to complete a single build and up to 100GB or more for a full set of builds. The source download is approximately 8.5GB in size.
  • Python 2.6 -- 2.7, which you can download from python.org.
  • GNU Make 3.81 -- 3.82, which you can download from gnu.org,
  • JDK 6 if you wish to build Gingerbread or newer; JDK 5 for Froyo or older. You can download both from java.sun.com.
  • Git 1.7 or newer. You can find it at git-scm.com.

Instalasi sun6 JDK

Sebagai user biasa lakukan 

wget --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/6u45-b06/jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin
chmod u+x jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin
./jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin
sudo mv jdk1.6.0_45 /opt
sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/bin/java" "java" "/opt/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/java" 1
sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/bin/javac" "javac" "/opt/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javac" 1
sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so" "mozilla-javaplugin.so" "/opt/jdk1.6.0_45/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so" 1
sudo update-alternatives --install "/usr/bin/javaws" "javaws" "/opt/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javaws" 1

Jika ada lebih dari satu Java, kita dapat set default 

sudo update-alternatives --config java
sudo update-alternatives --config javac

Atau set JAVA_HOME env variable: 

export _JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_45/

Instalasi Aplikasi Pendukung

Lakukan 

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -q -y install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
 zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev \
 libx11-dev libreadline6-dev libgl1-mesa-glx \
 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos \
 python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev lib32ncurses5 lib32stdc++6 \
 gcc-multilib g++-multilib aptitude p7zip-full \
 git-core gitk git-gui git-doc curl gperf zlib1g-dev zlib1g \
 flex bison autoconf texinfo build-essential python2.7-dev xorg-dev \
 lib32gmp3-dev lib32mpfr-dev lib32ncurses5-dev \
 libmpc-dev libgmp3-dev libmpfr-dev libncurses5-dev
 bluez-alsa libgettextpo0 gstreamer0.10-plugins-base \
 gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gtk2-engines gtk2-engines-murrine \
 gtk2-engines-pixbuf gtk2-engines-oxygen \
 gvfs ibus-gtk libacl1 libaio1 libao4 libasound2 \
 libasound2-plugins libasyncns0 libattr1 libaudio2 \
 libcanberra-gtk-module libcap2 \
 bluez-alsa gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good \
 libasound2 libasound2-plugins libcanberra-gtk-module libcupsimage2 libcurl3 libesd0 \
 libglapi-mesa libglu1-mesa libqt4-opengl libqtwebkit4 librsvg2-common libsdl-mixer1.2 libsdl-image1.2 \
 libsdl-net1.2 libsdl-ttf2.0-0 libsdl1.2debian \
 gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good libcupsimage2 libcurl3 \
 libglapi-mesa libglu1-mesa libqt4-opengl libqtwebkit4 librsvg2-common \
 libssl1.0.0 libxml2 libxslt1.1


Sumber: projects.kde.org/projects/playground/mobile/necessitas/ministro/repository/revisions/master/raw/Necessitas_SDK/setup_ubuntu_for_necessitas_build.sh 



# Oracle's Java6; select it when asked.
sudo apt-get -q -y  install sun-java6-jdk sun-java6-jre
sudo update-alternatives --config java


Tambahkan di /etc/apt/sources.list 

deb http://ubuntu.mirror.cambrium.nl/ubuntu/ quantal main universe

Download ia32-libs-multiarch dari 

http://sg.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/i/ia32-libs/ia32-libs_20090808ubuntu36_amd64.deb

Install menggunakan 

dpkg -i ia32-libs-multiarch_20090808ubuntu36_i386.deb 



 sudo apt-get -q -y install ia32-libs

Instalasi udev

Edit 

sudo vi /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules

Isi dengan 

# adb protocol on passion (Nexus One)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e12", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on passion (Nexus One)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0bb4", ATTR{idProduct}=="0fff", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e22", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e20", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="22b8", ATTR{idProduct}=="70a9", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="708c", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="04e8", ATTR{idProduct}=="6860", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e30", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d101", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d022", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d00f", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard ES)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d010", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e42", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e40", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee2", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee0", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"

Download

Sumber: http://source.android.com/source/downloading.html

Inisialisasi Source Code

Sebagai user biasa lakukan 

mkdir ~/bin
PATH=~/bin:$PATH

sudo apt-get install curl

curl https://dl-ssl.google.com/dl/googlesource/git-repo/repo > ~/bin/repo
chmod a+x ~/bin/repo

Untuk beberapa client sekaligus, sebaiknya kita menggunakan mirror. Asumsinya kita melalukan mirror pada /usr/local/aosp/mirror. Lakukan sebagai user biasa 

sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/aosp/mirror
sudo mount --bind /media/onno/onnolibrary/repository/android-source/mirror/ /usr/local/aosp/mirror/
sudo chmod -Rf 777 /usr/local/aosp
sudo chown -Rf nobody.nogroup /usr/local/aosp
cd /usr/local/aosp/mirror
repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/mirror/manifest --mirror
repo sync

Di sisi client, dapat melakukan sebagai userbiasa 

mkdir -p ~/android-source
cd ~/android-source

git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
git config --global user.name "Your Name"

repo init -u /usr/local/aosp/mirror/platform/manifest.git
repo sync

Untuk melakukan sync, lakukan secara berurut, dari sisi mirror dan dari sisi master. 

$ cd /usr/local/aosp/mirror
$ repo sync

$ cd ~/android-source
$ repo sync

Tanpa Mirror

Alternatif lain, kalau hanya untuk sendiri tidak perlu melakukan mirror 

mkdir -p ~/android-source
cd ~/android-source

git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
git config --global user.name "Your Name"

repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest

Download Source Code

cd ~/android-source
repo sync

Referensi

Pranala Menarik

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