OpenBTS: E110 Cek Daughter Board

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LED di Muka

LED di muka akan berguna untuk melakukan debugging hardware dan software. 

LED A: transmitting
LED B: fpga loaded
LED C: receiving
LED D: fpga loaded
LED E: reference lock
LED F: board power

Ubah Master Clock ke 52MHz

Untuk keperluan OpenBTS kita perlu mengubah master clock ke 52MHz. Hal ini dapat dilakukan menggunakan perintah 

uhd_usrp_probe --args="master_clock_rate=52e6"

Ini tidak permanen rupanya

Cek Menggunakan uhd_find_devices

ketik 

uhd_find_devices

Hasilnya 

linux; GNU C++ version 4.5.3 20110311 (prerelease); Boost_104500; UHD_003.004.000-7dc76db

--------------------------------------------------
-- UHD Device 0
--------------------------------------------------
Device Address:
    type: e100
    node: /dev/usrp_e0
    name: 
    serial: EBR10Z9E2


Cek Menggunakan usrp-e-loopback

cd /usr/local/share/uhd/usrp_e_utils
./usrp-e-loopback --duration 10

Cek Menggunakan usrp-e-wb-test

cd /usr/local/share/uhd/usrp_e_utils
./usrp-e-wb-test

Cek Menggunakan uhd_usrp_probe

Tulis 

uhd_usrp_probe
uhd_usrp_probe --args="model=E110"

Hasilnya 

linux; GNU C++ version 4.5.3 20110311 (prerelease); Boost_104500; UHD_003.004.000-7dc76db

-- Opening device node /dev/usrp_e0...
-- Initializing FPGA clock to 64.000000MHz...
-- USRP-E100 clock control: 10
--   r_counter: 2
--   a_counter: 0
--   b_counter: 20
--   prescaler: 8
--   vco_divider: 5
--   chan_divider: 5
--   vco_rate: 1600.000000MHz
--   chan_rate: 320.000000MHz
--   out_rate: 64.000000MHz
-- 
-- Performing wishbone readback test... pass
  _____________________________________________________
 /
|       Device: E-Series Device
|     _____________________________________________________
|    /
|   |       Mboard: E110 (euewanee)
|   |   vendor: 3
|   |   device: 1
|   |   revision: 4
|   |   content: 0
|   |   model: E110
|   |   serial: EBR10Z9E2
|   |   
|   |   Time sources: none, external, _external_
|   |   Clock sources: internal, external, auto
|   |   Sensors: ref_locked
|   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |    /
|   |   |       RX DSP: 0
|   |   |   Freq range: -32.000 to 32.000 Mhz
|   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |    /
|   |   |       RX DSP: 1
|   |   |   Freq range: -32.000 to 32.000 Mhz
|   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |    /
|   |   |       RX Dboard: A
|   |   |   ID: RFX1800 (0x0034)
|   |   |   Serial: E1R11X8R8
|   |   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |   |    /
|   |   |   |       RX Subdev: 0
|   |   |   |   Name: RFX RX
|   |   |   |   Antennas: TX/RX, RX2, CAL
|   |   |   |   Sensors: lo_locked, rssi
|   |   |   |   Freq range: 1500.000 to 2100.000 Mhz
|   |   |   |   Gain range PGA0: 0.0 to 70.0 step 0.0 dB
|   |   |   |   Connection Type: QI
|   |   |   |   Uses LO offset: No
|   |   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |   |    /
|   |   |   |       RX Codec: A
|   |   |   |   Name: ad9522
|   |   |   |   Gain range pga: 0.0 to 20.0 step 1.0 dB
|   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |    /
|   |   |       TX DSP: 0
|   |   |   Freq range: -32.000 to 32.000 Mhz
|   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |    /
|   |   |       TX Dboard: A
|   |   |   ID: RFX1800 (0x0035)
|   |   |   Serial: E1R11X8R8
|   |   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |   |    /
|   |   |   |       TX Subdev: 0
|   |   |   |   Name: RFX TX
|   |   |   |   Antennas: TX/RX, CAL
|   |   |   |   Sensors: lo_locked
|   |   |   |   Freq range: 1500.000 to 2100.000 Mhz
|   |   |   |   Gain Elements: None
|   |   |   |   Connection Type: IQ
|   |   |   |   Uses LO offset: Yes
|   |   |     _____________________________________________________
|   |   |    /
|   |   |   |       TX Codec: A
|   |   |   |   Name: ad9522
|   |   |   |   Gain range pga: -20.0 to 0.0 step 0.1 dB


Compatibility Error

Kalau keluar Error 

-- Performing wishbone readback test... pass
Error: RuntimeError: Expected FPGA compatibility number 9, but got 8:
The FPGA build is not compatible with the host code build.

SOLUSI:

Lakukan Instalasi UHD Image Tepatnya, download dari 

http://files.ettus.com/binaries/master_images/
http://files.ettus.com/binaries/next_images/
http://files.ettus.com/binaries/uhd_stable/

tar zxvf uhd-images_003.004.003-205-g4896bf78.tar.gz
cd uhd-images_003.004.003-205-g4896bf78/share/uhd/images/
cp -Rf * /usr/share/uhd/images/
cp -Rf * /usr/local/share/uhd/images/

Cek Menggunakan lantency_test

Tulis perintah 

cd /usr/share/uhd/examples
./latency_test

Hasilnya 

linux; GNU C++ version 4.5.3 20110311 (prerelease); Boost_104500; UHD_003.004.000-7dc76db

-- Opening device node /dev/usrp_e0...
-- Initializing FPGA clock to 64.000000MHz...
-- USRP-E100 clock control: 10
--   r_counter: 2
--   a_counter: 0
--   b_counter: 20
--   prescaler: 8
--   vco_divider: 5
--   chan_divider: 5
--   vco_rate: 1600.000000MHz
--   chan_rate: 320.000000MHz
--   out_rate: 64.000000MHz
-- 
-- Performing wishbone readback test... pass

UHD Warning:
    The hardware does not support the requested TX sample rate:
    Target sample rate: 25.000000 MSps
    Actual sample rate: 21.333333 MSps
Actual TX Rate: 21.333333 Msps...

UHD Warning:
    The hardware does not support the requested RX sample rate:
    Target sample rate: 25.000000 MSps
    Actual sample rate: 21.333333 MSps
Actual RX Rate: 21.333333 Msps...

ACK 999, UNDERFLOW 0, TIME_ERR 1, other 0

Cek Menggunakan USRP E Utils

Menggunakan usrp-e-loopback 

/usr/share/uhd/usrp_e_utils/usrp-e-loopback 

setup memory mapped ring buffer... done
start write thread... 
start read thread... 
..........
seq_errors          0
checksum_errors     0
sent_words32        47972576
recvd_words32       47745124
approx send rate    4.79726Msps
approx recv rate    4.77451Msps


Menggunakan usrp-e-wb-test 

/usr/share/uhd/usrp_e_utils/usrp-e-wb-test 

num pass: 0     num fail: 0
num pass: 1000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 2000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 3000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 4000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 5000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 6000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 7000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 8000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 9000000       num fail: 0
num pass: 10000000
num fail: 0


Cek usrp_siggen.py

Kita dapat mencek kemampunan transmit Daughter Board menggunakan perintah 

uhd_siggen.py -f  900000000
uhd_siggen.py -f 1700000000
uhd_siggen.py -f 1800000000

Jika di monitor menggunakan usrp_fft.py di USRP1 di sisi lain akan tampak

Usrp siggen1.jpeg


Benchmark OFDM

di USRP1 RX

cd /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/gnuradio-examples/python/digital
./benchmark_rx.py -f 18e8

Hasil 

Requested RX Bitrate: 100k
Actual Bitrate: 100k
>>> gr_fir_fff: using SSE

di E110 TX

cd /usr/share/gnuradio/examples/digital/ofdm
./benchmark_tx.py -f 18e8

Referensi

Pranala Menarik

Persiapan

Script

OpenBTS 2.6

OpenBTS 2.8

Multi OpenBTS 2.8

OpenBTS 3.1.x

Ettus E110

Ettus N210

RangeNetworks

GPRS

Briker OpenBTS

FreeSWITCH OpenBTS

Power Amplifier

Lain Lain

Catatan Legal dan Pendukung

Catatan Sejarah

Dokumentasi Video

Perjuangan OpenBTS

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