GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.4.2

Handling USRP

Ubuntu menggunakan udev untuk menangani hotplug devices, dan secara default tidak memberikan akses non-root ke USRP. Script berikut akan memberikan akses bagi user untuk menghandel USRP via USB baik secara live atau hot-plug.

sudo addgroup usrp
sudo usermod -G usrp -a <YOUR_USERNAME>
echo 'ACTION=="add", BUS=="usb", SYSFS{idVendor}=="fffe", SYSFS{idProduct}=="0002", GROUP:="usrp", MODE:="0660"' > tmpfile
sudo chown root.root tmpfile
sudo mv tmpfile /etc/udev/rules.d/10-usrp.rules

Pada titik ini, Ubuntu telah di konfigurasi untuk tahu apa yang harus di kerjakan jika medeteksi USRP di USB tapi "udev" perlu me-reload rules untuk memasukan rules yang baru kita buat. Langkah berikut dapat dilakukan sehingga kita tidak perlu me-reboot komputer.

sudo udevadm control --reload-rules

atau

sudo /etc/init.d/udev stop
sudo /etc/init.d/udev start

atau

sudo killall -HUP udevd

Kita dapat mencek jika USRP telah di kenali dengan mengamati /dev/bus/usb setelah USRP di pasang menggunakan perintah

ls -lR /dev/bus/usb | grep usrp

Harusnya akan keluar seperti

crw-rw---- 1 root usrp 189, 1 2010-12-09 17:38 002

Setiap USRP yang terpasang akan terdaftar pada group 'usrp' dan mode 'crw-rw----'.

Instal Library

Update

sudo apt-get update

Instal untuk Ubuntu 11.10

sudo apt-get -y install libfontconfig1-dev libxrender-dev libpulse-dev swig \
g++ automake libtool python-dev libfftw3-dev \
libcppunit-dev libboost-all-dev libusb-dev fort77 sdcc sdcc-libraries \
libsdl1.2-dev python-wxgtk2.8 subversion git-core guile-1.8-dev \
libqt4-dev python-numpy ccache python-opengl libgsl0-dev \
python-cheetah python-lxml doxygen qt4-dev-tools \
libqwt5-qt4-dev libqwtplot3d-qt4-dev pyqt4-dev-tools \
libpcre3 libpcre3-dbg libpcre3-dev libpcrecpp0 \
python-wxgtk2.8 python-wxtools wx2.8-i18n libwxgtk2.8-dev libgtk2.0-dev \
autoconf libtool libosip2-dev libortp-dev \
libusb-1.0-0-dev g++ sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev erlang

Instal SWIG

Install secara manual SWIG

Download dari http://sourceforge.net/projects/swig/files/swig/
cp swig-2.0.7.tar.gz /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/
tar zxvf swig-2.0.7.tar.gz 
cd /usr/local/src/swig-2.0.7/
./configure
make
make install

Instal QWT

Install secara manual QWT

Download dari http://sourceforge.net/projects/qwt/files/
cp qwt-6.0.1.tar.bz2 /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/
tar jxvf qwt-6.0.1.tar.bz2 
cd /usr/local/src/qwt-6.0.1/
qmake
make
make install

Install GNURadio

Sebaiknya pada saat melakukan instalasi GNURadio, kita pasang USRP ke USB port-nya.

Download aplikasi GNURadio dari

http://gnuradio.org/redmine/attachments/download/261/gnuradio-3.4.1.tar.gz
http://gnuradio.org/redmine/attachments/download/279/gnuradio-3.4.2.tar.gz

Install GNURadio

cp gnuradio-3.4.2.tar.gz /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/
tar zxvf gnuradio-3.4.2.tar.gz 
cd /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/

Patch untuk 52MHz

Edit

vi /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/usrp/host/lib/usrp_basic.cc

Ubah line 110 menjadi

//  d_verbose (false), d_fpga_master_clock_freq(64000000), d_db(2)
    d_verbose (false), d_fpga_master_clock_freq(52000000), d_db(2)

Edit

vi /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/usrp/host/lib/db_bitshark_rx.cc

Ubah line 151 menjadi

// set_clock_scheme(0,64000000);
set_clock_scheme(0,52000000);

JANGAN LUPA

• modifikasi OpenBTS.config agar TRX.Path "../Transceiver52M/transceiver".

Compile & Install

cd /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/
./bootstrap
./configure --disable-usrp2 --enable-usrp
make clean
make all
make
make check
make install
sudo ldconfig

Edit bashrc

Masukan PYTHONPATH dengan cara mengedit

vi ~/.bashrc

Tambahkan

PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/

Untuk memastikan ada baiknya lakukan

sudo ldconfig
export PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/

Test

Boot komputer. Sambungan USRP. Lakukan

cd /usr/local/src/gnuradio-3.4.2/gnuradio-examples/python/usrp
./usrp_benchmark_usb.py 

Hasilnya

Testing 2MB/sec... usb_throughput = 2M
ntotal    = 1000000
nright    = 998137
runlength = 998137
delta     = 1863
OK
Testing 4MB/sec... usb_throughput = 4M
ntotal    = 2000000
nright    = 1998117
runlength = 1998117
delta     = 1883
OK
Testing 8MB/sec... usb_throughput = 8M
ntotal    = 4000000
nright    = 3998437
runlength = 3998437
delta     = 1563
OK
Testing 16MB/sec... usb_throughput = 16M
ntotal    = 8000000
nright    = 7998859
runlength = 7998859
delta     = 1141
OK
Testing 32MB/sec... usb_throughput = 32M
ntotal    = 16000000
nright    = 15996766
runlength = 15996766
delta     = 3234
OK
Max USB/USRP throughput = 32MB/sec

Referensi

• http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/InstallingGR
• http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/BuildGuide
• http://gnuradio.org/redmine/wiki/gnuradio/Download
• http://gnuradio.org/redmine/wiki/gnuradio/UbuntuInstall

Pranala Menarik

• OpenBTS
• OpenBTS: Arsitektur secara umum

Persiapan

• USRP: High Precision Clock
• USRP: Menyambungkan ClockTamer ke USRP1
• USRP: Kalibrasi ClockTamer
• USRP: ClockTamer Control Protocol
• USRP: Instalasi Board
• OpenBTS: GIT Source Code
• USRP: Rangkaian Board USRP
• OpenBTS: Tethr untuk Bencana Alam
• USRP: Tip Pemesanan

OpenBTS 2.6

• GNURadio
• GNURadio: Ubuntu Install
• GNURadio: Menggunakan UHD
• GNURadio: Ubuntu Install GNURadio 3.4.2 RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu Install GNURadio 3.4.2 Clock 52MHz RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Contoh Aplikasi
• GNURadio: Spectrum Analizer GSM
• GNURadio: Mengubah board RFX1800 menjadi RFX900
• GNURadio: Programming Untuk Pemula
• OpenBTS: Ubuntu Install RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Ubuntu Install OpenBTS 2.6 Clock 52MHz RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Konfigurasi RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Kalibrasi
• OpenBTS: Konfigurasi Asterisk untuk OpenBTS RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Menjalankan smqueue
• OpenBTS: Mengoperasikan BTS RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Tampilan di Nokia saat pakai OpenBTS
• OpenBTS: Operasi 1800 MHz
• OpenBTS: Beberapa Tips
• OpenBTS: USRP2
• OpenBTS: Amplifier
• OpenBTS: SMS
• AirProbe

OpenBTS 2.8

• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Install NOT RECOMMENED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 instalasi menggunakan Repo NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Download GNURadio
• GNURadio: Install UHD
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.3.0
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 12.10 Instal GNURadio 3.3.0
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 12.10 Instal GNURadio 3.4.1 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.4.2 RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 12.04 Instal GNURadio 3.4.2 RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 12.04.1 Instal GNURadio 3.4.2 RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 12.10 Instal GNURadio 3.4.2 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.5.0 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.5.3.2 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Instal GNURadio 3.6.0 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 Install dari GIT GNURadio NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: Ubuntu 11.10 cek USRP Daughter Board
• GNURadio: UHD NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: UHD Image NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: UHD burn EEPROM RFX Board di USRP1 NOT RECOMMENDED
• GNURadio: UHD Identifikasi Device
• OpenBTS: Ubuntu 11.10 Install
• OpenBTS: dari GIT ttsou
• OpenBTS: 2.8 dari SVN Install
• OpenBTS: 2.8 dari SVN Install Clock 52MHz RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: 2.8 dari SVN Install Clock 52MHz di Ubuntu 12.10 RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: 2.8 dari SVN Install Clock 52MHz dengan UHD tanpa GNURadio NOT RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: 2.8 Edit User di sqlite3.db RECOMMEND
• OpenBTS: Yate Softswitch RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Yate Softswitch install Ubuntu 12.10 RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: Yate Config Test
• OpenBTS: 2.8 Instalasi Real Time Asterisk RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: 2.8 Menjalankan RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: 2.8 Konfigurasi
• OpenBTS: 2.8 Konfigurasi Subscriber Registery
• OpenBTS: Database SQLite

Multi OpenBTS 2.8

• OpenBTS: Pola Multi OpenBTS RECOMMENDED
• Multi OpenBTS: Catatan Konfigurasi RECOMMENDED

Ettus E110

• OpenBTS: E110 Cara Login
• OpenBTS: E110 Install Image di MicroSD *RECOMMENDED*
• OpenBTS: E110 Cek Daughter Board
• OpenBTS: E110 Mengubah Master Clock
• OpenBTS: E110 Kalibrasi Clock
• OpenBTS: E110 Bekerja dengan opkg
• OpenBTS: E110 GNURadio
• OpenBTS: E110 Compile UHD *RECOMMENDED*
• OpenBTS: E110 UHD burn EEPROM RFX Board *RECOMMENDED*
• OpenBTS: E110 Install UHD Image *RECOMMENDED*
• OpenBTS: E110 Instalasi OpenBTS
• OpenBTS: E110 Instalasi OpenBTS 2.6 NOT RECOMMENDED
• OpenBTS: E110 Instalasi OpenBTS 2.8 untuk MultiBTS *RECOMMENDED*

GPRS

• OpenBTS: GPRS

Power Amplifier

• Driver 900MHz
• Power Amplifier 900MHz
• Duplexer
• OpenBTS: Menaikan Jangkauan OpenBTS

Lain Lain

• OpenBTS: Materi Magang di ICTWATCH
• OpenBTS: Seminar Outline
• OpenBTS: Workshop Outline
• Membuat Base Station GSM Open Source
• Teknologi Selular
• GSM: Daftar Channel Frekuensi
• Wireless Internet
• OpenBSC
• AirProbe
• Base station subsystem
• GSM
• Asterisk
• Mobile phone

Catatan Legal dan Pendukung

• Siapa Bilang OpenBTS Ilegal?
• OpenBTS: Catatan MNC dan MCC Indonesia
• OpenBTS: Catatan MNC dan MCC COOL
• OpenBTS : Alokasi Frekuensi Operator GSM Indonesia
• GSM: Daftar Channel Frekuensi

Catatan Sejarah

• 2011/04/30 - Workshop OpenBTS Pertama di Indonesia dilakukan di Univ Gajah Putih Takengon Aceh Tengah
• OpenBTS: Daftar Workshop atau Seminar yang pernah dilakukan
• OpenBTS: Daftar Artikel di Media
• OpenBTS: Permohonan Kanal dan DID untuk OpenBTS
• OpenBTS: 2013/02/19 - OpenBTS TelkomSel Mengudara di Muscat Oman

Dokumentasi Video

• http://www.metrotvnews.com/read/newsprograms/2012/10/14/14624/212/Teknologi-BTS
• http://youtu.be/8ogOcUSpINU (1/6)
• http://youtu.be/F5d7HGuhppk (2/6)
• http://youtu.be/90Jgq6bOgrQ (3/6)
• http://youtu.be/cNkx_qNqdfc (4/6)
• http://youtu.be/6LCuoeI57ak (5/6)
• http://youtu.be/-dEqcHoIlYk (6/6)