Difference between revisions of "VyOS: OSPF Sederhana"

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(Created page with " center|900px|thumb ==Sambungan== R1 eth0: -- R3: eth0 eth1: -- R2: eth0 eth2: -- Internet R2: eth0: -- R1: eth1 eth1: -- R3: eth1 eth2:...")
 
 
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 9: Line 9:
  
 
  R1
 
  R1
−
  eth0: -- R3: eth0
+
  eth1: -- R3: eth1
−
  eth1: -- R2: eth0
+
  eth2: -- R2: eth1
−
  eth2: -- Internet
+
  eth3: -- Internet
  
 
  R2:
 
  R2:
−
  eth0: -- R1: eth1
+
  eth1: -- R1: eth2
−
  eth1: -- R3: eth1
+
  eth2: -- R3: eth2
−
  eth2: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16
+
  eth3: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16
  
 
  R3:
 
  R3:
−
  eth0: -- R1: eth0
+
  eth1: -- R1: eth1
−
  eth1: -- R2: eth1
+
  eth2: -- R2: eth2
−
  eth2: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24
+
  eth3: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24
 +
 
  
 +
Setiap kali menjalankan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan
 +
 +
sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm
 +
 +
sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.
  
 
==IP address==
 
==IP address==
  
−
Router1:
+
R1:
  
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1
+
  configure
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.1/30'
−
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.5/30'
−
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.101/24 interface=ether3
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.100/24'
−
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.102/24 interface=ether3
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.101/24'
−
  # /ip dhcp-client add interface=ether3 disabled=no        # kalau ether3 DHCP client
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.102/24'
 +
 
 +
  show
 +
commit
 +
exit
  
−
/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether3 action=masquareade
 
−
/ip firewall nat print
 
  
 
Router2:
 
Router2:
  
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.6/30 interface=ether1
+
  configure
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.9/30 interface=ether2
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.6/30'
−
  /ip address add address=172.16.1.1/16 interface=ether3
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.9/30'
 +
  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '172.16.1.1/16'
 +
 
 +
show
 +
commit
 +
exit
 +
 
  
 
Router3:
 
Router3:
  
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.2/30 interface=ether1
+
  configure
−
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.10/30 interface=ether2
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.2/30'
−
  /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether3
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.10/30'
 +
  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.1.1/24'
 +
 
 +
show
 +
commit
 +
exit
  
 
==OSPF==
 
==OSPF==
Line 65: Line 84:
 
R1:
 
R1:
  
−
  # /routing ospf instance add name=default
+
  configure
−
  /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.1 numbers=0  
+
  set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.0/30
−
  /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
+
  set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.4/30
−
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone
+
  set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
−
  /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
+
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.1
 +
 
 +
show
 +
show protocols
 +
commit
 +
exit
  
−
R2:
 
  
−
# /routing ospf instance add name=default
 
−
/routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.6 numbers=0
 
−
/routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
 
−
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
 
−
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone
 
−
/routing ospf network add network=172.16.0.0/16 area=backbone
 
  
−
R3:
+
R2:
  
−
  # /routing ospf instance add name=default
+
  configure
−
  /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.2 numbers=0
+
  set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.4/30
−
  /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
+
  set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.8/30
−
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone
+
  set protocols ospf area 0 network 172.16.0.0/16
−
  /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone
+
set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
−
  /routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=backbone
+
  set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.6
  
−
Cek
+
show
 +
show protocols
 +
commit
 +
exit
  
−
/routing ospf instance print
 
  
−
Flags: X - disabled
 
−
  0  name="default" router-id=10.10.1.1 distribute-default=never
 
−
      redistribute-connected=as-type-1 redistribute-static=as-type-1
 
−
      redistribute-rip=no redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-other-ospf=no
 
−
      metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric-rip=20
 
−
      metric-bgp=auto metric-other-ospf=auto in-filter=ospf-in out-filter=ospf-out
 
  
 +
R3:
  
 +
configure
 +
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.0/30
 +
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.8/30
 +
set protocols ospf area 0 network 192.168.1.0/24
 +
set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
 +
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.2
  
 +
show
 +
show protocols
 +
commit
 +
exit
  
 
==Verify==
 
==Verify==
  
−
Cek
+
Cek R1, R2, R3
−
 
 
−
R1:
 
−
 
 
−
/routing ospf interface print
 
−
/routing ospf neighbor print
 
−
/ip route print
 
−
 
 
−
Lakukan yang sama untuk R2, R3
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
  
 +
show ip ospf database
 +
show ip ospf neighbor
 +
show ip ospf route
 +
show ip route
  
 
==Referensi==
 
==Referensi==
Line 135: Line 149:
 
* [[Cisco]]
 
* [[Cisco]]
 
* [[Juniper]]
 
* [[Juniper]]
−
* [[BIRD: Routing]]
+
* [[BIRD1]]
 +
* [[BIRD2]]
 
* [[IPv6]]
 
* [[IPv6]]
  
Line 142: Line 157:
 
* [[IPv6: Advanced Routing]]
 
* [[IPv6: Advanced Routing]]
 
* [[IPv6: Quagga]]
 
* [[IPv6: Quagga]]
 +
* [[IPv6: VyOS]]
 
* [[IPv6: Mikrotik]]
 
* [[IPv6: Mikrotik]]
 
* [[IPv6: Cisco]]
 
* [[IPv6: Cisco]]
 
* [[IPv6: Juniper]]
 
* [[IPv6: Juniper]]
−
* [[IPv6: BIRD: Routing]]
+
* [[IPv6: BIRD1]]
 +
* [[IPv6: BIRD2]]
 
* [[IPv6]]
 
* [[IPv6]]

Latest revision as of 11:06, 20 January 2019



Image6005.gif

Sambungan

R1
eth1: -- R3: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth1
eth3: -- Internet

R2:
eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- R3: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16

R3:
eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24


Setiap kali menjalankan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan 

sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm

sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.

IP address

R1: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.1/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.5/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.100/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.101/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.102/24'

show
commit
exit


Router2: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.6/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.9/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '172.16.1.1/16'

show
commit
exit


Router3: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.10.1.2/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.10.1.10/30'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.1.1/24'

show
commit
exit

OSPF

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration

instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.


R1: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.0/30
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.4/30
set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.1

show
show protocols
commit
exit


R2: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.4/30
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.8/30
set protocols ospf area 0 network 172.16.0.0/16
set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.6

show
show protocols
commit
exit


R3: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.0/30
set protocols ospf area 0 network 10.10.1.8/30
set protocols ospf area 0 network 192.168.1.0/24
set protocols ospf log-adjacency-changes
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.10.1.2

show
show protocols
commit
exit

Verify

Cek R1, R2, R3 

show ip ospf database 
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf route 
show ip route

Referensi


Pranala Menarik


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