Difference between revisions of "IPv6: Quagga: OSPF Sederhana"

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(Created page with "center|900px|thumb ==Topologi== R1 e1 -- R3: e1 e2 -- R2: e1 e3 -- NAT: Internet R2 e1 -- R2: e1 e2 -- R3: e2 e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1 R3 e1 -- R...")
 
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Router1:
 
Router1:
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
   interface ethernet1/1
+
   interface eth1
     ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.1/30
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
   interface ethernet1/2
+
   interface eth2
     ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.5/30
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
Line 41: Line 41:
 
   !
 
   !
 
   ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
 
   ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
   interface ethernet1/3
+
   interface eth3
     ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
+
     ip address 192.168.122.100/24
     ip address 192.168.122.101 255.255.255.0 secondary
+
     ip address 192.168.122.101/24
     ip address 192.168.122.102 255.255.255.0 secondary
+
     ip address 192.168.122.102/24
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
     ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
+
     ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.122.1
 
   end
 
   end
  
 
Router2:
 
Router2:
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
   interface ethernet1/1
+
   interface eth1
     ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.6/30
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
   interface ethernet1/2
+
   interface eth2
     ip address 10.10.1.9 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.9/24
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
   interface ethernet1/3
+
   interface eth3
     ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
+
     ip address 172.16.1.1/16
 
     ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
Line 75: Line 75:
 
Router3:
 
Router3:
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 unicast-routing
   interface ethernet1/1
+
   interface eth1
     ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.2/30
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
   interface ethernet1/2
+
   interface eth2
     ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.252
+
     ip address 10.10.1.10/30
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
   interface ethernet1/3
+
   interface eth3
     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
+
     ip address 192.168.1.1/24
 
     ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
Line 109: Line 109:
 
R1
 
R1
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   !
 
   !
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
   router ospf 1
+
   router ospf
   network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.0/30 area 0.0.0.0
   network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0
   ipv6 router ospf 1
+
   ipv6 router ospf
 
     router-id 10.10.1.1
 
     router-id 10.10.1.1
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
Line 124: Line 124:
 
R2
 
R2
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   !
 
   !
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
   router ospf 2
+
   router ospf
   network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0
   network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 172.16.0.0/16 area 0.0.0.0
   ipv6 router ospf 2
+
   ipv6 router ospf
 
     router-id 10.10.1.5
 
     router-id 10.10.1.5
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
Line 141: Line 141:
 
R3
 
R3
  
  enable
+
  vtysh
 
  configure terminal
 
  configure terminal
 
   !
 
   !
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
 
   ! area 0 = backbone
   router ospf 3
+
   router ospf
   network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.0/30 area 0.0.0.0
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
+
   network 192.168.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.0
   ipv6 router ospf 3
+
   ipv6 router ospf
 
     router-id 10.10.1.2
 
     router-id 10.10.1.2
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
 
     area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64

Revision as of 08:35, 11 January 2019

Image6005.gif

Topologi

R1

e1 -- R3: e1
e2 -- R2: e1
e3 -- NAT: Internet

R2

e1 -- R2: e1
e2 -- R3: e2
e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1

R3

e1 -- R1: e1
e2 -- R2: e2
e3 -- LAN 192.168.1.1


Konfigurasi

Router1:

vtysh
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface eth1
    ip address 10.10.1.1/30
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface eth2
    ip address 10.10.1.5/30
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  !
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
  interface eth3
    ip address 192.168.122.100/24
    ip address 192.168.122.101/24
    ip address 192.168.122.102/24
    no shutdown
    ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.122.1
  end

Router2:

vtysh
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface eth1
    ip address 10.10.1.6/30
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface eth2
    ip address 10.10.1.9/24
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface eth3
    ip address 172.16.1.1/16
    ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    end

Router3:

vtysh
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface eth1
    ip address 10.10.1.2/30
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface eth2
    ip address 10.10.1.10/30
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface eth3
    ip address 192.168.1.1/24
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    end

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration


Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.

R1

vtysh
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf
  network 10.10.1.0/30 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf
    router-id 10.10.1.1
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
  end

R2

vtysh
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf
  network 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0
  network 172.16.0.0/16 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf
    router-id 10.10.1.5
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:172:16:1::/64
  end

R3

vtysh
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf
  network 10.10.1.0/30 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf
    router-id 10.10.1.2
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
  end

Verify

Cek di R1, R2, R3


show ipv6 ospf neighbor
show ipv6 ospf database
show ipv6 route ospf
show ipv6 route
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf database 
show ip route


ping x:x:x:x::x - ipv6

Referensi

Pranala Menarik