Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal

Repository lokal di bangun menggunakan FTP server menggunakan vsftpd. Beberapa langkah awal untuk menyiapkan FTP server maupun home directory-nya adalah sebagai berikut

# apt-get install vsftpd
# chown -Rf root.root /home/ftp
# /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub
# chown -Rf ftp.nogroup /home/ftp/pub

Logika membuat repository lokal sangat mudah, yaitu

• buat iso dari masing-masing DVD
• buat directory untuk mount masing-masing iso DVD di home FTP
• mount iso ke folder yang di sediakan
• edit /etc/apt/sources.list sesuai dengan lokasinya

Untuk penggunaan dalam jaringan / LAN kita perlu mengedit /etc/apt/sources.list menjadi misalnya

deb ftp://ip-server/pub/folder-iso gutsy main

Repository drapper

# mkdir /opt/dapper-repo
# cd /opt/dapper-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo01
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo02
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo03
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo01 
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo02 
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo03 

Edit isi sources.list

# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo01 dapper main multiverse restricted
deb file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo02 dapper universe
deb file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo03 dapper universe 

Update

# apt-get update

Repository Edgy

# mkdir /opt/edgy-repo
# cd /opt/edgy-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01 
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02 
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03 
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04 

Edit isi sources.list

# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01 edgy main restricted
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02 edgy universe
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03 edgy universe 
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04 edgy universe multiverse

Update

# apt-get update

Repository Fiesty

# mkdir /opt/fiesty-repo
# cd /opt/fiesty-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4

Edit sources.list

# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1 fiesty main restricted
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2 fiesty universe
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3 fiesty universe
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4 fiesty universe multiverse

Update

# apt-get update

Repository Gutsy

# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-1.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-2.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-3.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-4.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-5.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5

Edit sources.list

# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1 gutsy main
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2 gutsy main multiverse restricted
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3 gutsy universe
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4 gutsy universe
deb file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5 gutsy universe

atau

deb ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo1/ gutsy main
deb ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo2/ gutsy main multiverse restricted
deb ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo3/ gutsy universe
deb ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo4/ gutsy universe
deb ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo5/ gutsy universe

Update repository

# apt-get update

Repository Campcaster

# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/campcaster-1.2.0
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /home/library/iso/campcaster/campcaster-1.2.0-repo.iso /home/ftp/pub/campcaster-1.2.0

Edit sources.list

# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb ftp://127.0.0.1/pub/campcaster-1.2.0/repository/ /

Update

# apt-get update

Pranala Menarik

• Linux Howto