VyOS: BGP Sederhana
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Ada tiga (3) ISP
ISP1:
IP 192.168.1.1/24 menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.1/24 menuju ISP2 AS 10 IP 10.100.100.0/24 IP 10.100.200.0/24
ISP2
IP 192.168.2.1/24 - menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.2/24 - menuju ISP1 AS 20 IP 10.10.10.0/24 IP 10.10.20.0/24
ISP3 (kita)
IP 192.168.1.2/24 - menuju ISP1 IP 192.168.2.2/24 - menuju ISP2 AS 30 IP 10.1.1.0/24 IP 10.1.2.0/24
Sambungan
R1 e1 --> R3 e1 e2 --> R2 e2 e3 --> LAN 10.100.100.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.100.200.0/24
R2 e1 --> R3 e2 e2 --> R1 e2 e3 --> LAN 10.10.10.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.10.20.0/24
R3 e1 --> R1 e1 e2 --> R2 e1 e3 --> LAN 10.1.1.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.1.2.0/24
Setiap kali menjalankan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan
sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm
sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.
Setup connection
ISP1
configure set interface loopback lo address 1.1.1.1/32 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.1.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.3.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 10.100.100.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 10.100.200.1/24
show commit exit
ISP2
configure set interface loopback lo address 1.1.1.1/32 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.2.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.3.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 10.10.10.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 10.10.20.1/24
show commit exit
ISP3
configure set interface loopback lo address 1.1.1.1/32 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.1.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.2.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 10.1.1.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 10.1.2.1/24
show commit exit
BGP Peering
Consider that IP connectivity between ISPs edge routers and Our Core router is already set up and working properly. So we can start to establish BGP peering to both ISPs.
ISP1
set protocols bgp 10 parameters router-id 192.168.1.1 set protocols bgp 10 network 10.100.100.0/24 set protocols bgp 10 network 10.100.200.0/24 # set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.1.2 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.1.2 update-source 192.168.1.1 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 30 # set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.3.2 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.3.2 update-source 192.168.3.1 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 192.168.3.2 remote-as 20
show commit exit
ISP2
set protocols bgp 20 parameters router-id 192.168.2.1 set protocols bgp 20 network 10.10.10.0/24 set protocols bgp 20 network 10.10.20.0/24 # set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.3.1 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.3.1 update-source 192.168.2.1 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.3.1 remote-as 10 # set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.2.2 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.2.2 update-source 192.168.2.1 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 192.168.2.2 remote-as 30
show commit exit
ISP3
set protocols bgp 30 parameters router-id 192.168.1.2 set protocols bgp 30 network 10.1.1.0/24 set protocols bgp 30 network 10.1.2.0/24 # set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.1.1 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.1.1 update-source 192.168.1.2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 10 # set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.2.1 ebgp-multihop 2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.2.1 update-source 192.168.1.2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 192.168.2.1 remote-as 20
show commit exit
Test
show interfaces show ip bgp scan show ip bgp summary show ip bgp rsclient summary show ip bgp neighbors 192.168.1.2 show ip route
Referensi
Pranala Menarik