VoIP Cookbook: Example of /etc/sip.conf

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;
; SIP configuration for Asterisk
;
[general]
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
port=5060 			; the SIP port which has to be bind (attach).
bindaddr=0.0.0.0 		; Address in the SIP bind
externip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx	; if we know the public IP address that we use
localnet=192.168.0.0
localmask=255.255.255.0
context=inbound-sip		; Default context for incoming calls 
maxexpirey=180
defaultexpirey=160
tos=reliability
srvlookup=yes

; IMPORTANT! Registration to SIP Server
register => 2012345:abcdef@voiprakyat.or.id/2012345	; username 2012345 password abcdef
register => 2055555:123456@voiprakyat.or.id/2055555	; username 2055555 passwd 123456

; We need to establish a SIP account in our place in order to receive calls from 
; voiprakyat through our PABX
;
[fwd1]
type=friend
secret=secret
username=2055555
fromuser=2055555
fromdomain=voiprakyat.or.id
host=voiprakyat.or.id
dtmfmode=inband
nat=yes
canreinvite=no

[fwd2]
type=friend
secret=secret
username=2012345
fromuser=2012345
fromdomain=voiprakyat.or.id
host=voiprakyat.or.id
dtmfmode=inband
nat=yes
canreinvite=no

; The following is a SIP account for IP phone in house / office 
;
[phone17]
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
type=friend
host=dynamic
defaultip=192.168.0.17
dtmfmode=inband
secret=voip17
mailbox=2206
context=home
callerid="Bill Mandra" <2206>
nat=no

[phone18]
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
type=friend
host=dynamic
defaultip=192.168.0.18
dtmfmode=inband
secret=voip18
mailbox=2204
context=home
callerid="Kitchen" <2204>
nat=no
extensions.conf

;
; Static extension file configuration used by pbx_config module 
; In this module we configure all incoming calls and outgoing calls in Asterisk
;
[general]
static=yes
writeprotect=no

[globals]
DIALOUTANALOG=Zap/1
MAINPHONE=Zap/2
JESSICA=Zap/3
CHRISTOPHER=Zap/4
PORCH=Zap/5
KITCHEN=SIP/phone18
BILL=SIP/phone17
;
; For this example the card used is ZAPTEL
; We can replace Zap/1, Zap/2, Zap/3 s/d Zap/5
; with SIP account in Asterisk for IP Phone or WiFi Phone
; for example SIP/2000 to IP Phone with extension 2000 etc.

FWDUSERID1=2012345
FWD1USERNAME=William Mandra
FWDUSERID2=2055555
FWD2USERNAME=Bujubuneng Mandra
FWDPREFIX=*

HOMENUMBER=4208888

BILLCELLPHONE=0811888888
MOMCELLPHONE=0811999999
JESSCELLPHONE=0813222222

;
; Macro for Asterisk Extension
;
[macro-fastbusy]
exten => s,1,Answer
exten => s,2,Wait,1
exten => s,3,Playback(ss-noservice)
exten => s,4,Wait(30)
exten => s,5,Hangup

[macro-dialoutsip]
exten => s,1,SetCallerID(${FWDUSERID2})
exten => s,2,SetCIDName(${FWD2USERNAME})
exten => s,3,Dial(SIP/${FWDPREFIX}${ARG1}@fwd1,70)
exten => s,4,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => s,5,Hangup
exten => s,104,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => s,105,Wait,3
exten => s,106,Playtones(congestion)
exten => s,107,Wait,30
exten => s,108,Hangup

[macro-billcellfwdoutsip2]
exten => s,1,SetCallerID(${ARG2})
exten => s,2,Dial(SIP/${FWDPREFIX}${ARG1}@fwd2,20)
exten => s,3,Goto(local,2206,4)
exten => s,102,Goto(local,2206,4)

;
; Outbound
; 
;
[operator]
exten => 0,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN},70)
exten => 0,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => 0,102,Playback(ss-noservice)
exten => 0,103,Macro(fastbusy)

[e911]
exten => 911,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN})
exten => 911,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => 911,102,Playback(ss-noservice)
exten => 911,103,Macro(fastbusy)

[forced-analog]
exten => _9.,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN:1},70)
exten => _9.,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _9.,102,Macro(fastbusy)

[fwd1-out]
exten => _8.,1,SetCallerID(${FWDUSERID2})
exten => _8.,2,SetCIDName(${FWD2USERNAME})
exten => _8.,3,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN:1}@fwd1,70)
exten => _8.,4,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _8.,5,Hangup

[fwd2-out-pvt]
exten => _7.,1,SetCallerID(${FWDUSERID1})
exten => _7.,2,SetCIDName(${FWD1USERNAME})
exten => _7.,3,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN:1}@fwd2,70)
exten => _7.,4,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _7.,5,Hangup

[information]
exten => 108,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN},70)
exten => 108,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => 108,102,Playback(ss-noservice)
exten => 108,103,Macro(fastbusy)

; Local PSTN
;
[pstn-local]
exten => _021.,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN:3})
exten => _021.,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _021.,102,Macro(dialoutsip,${EXTEN})

[toll-free]
exten => _0800.,1,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN})
exten => _0800.,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _0800.,102,Macro(dialoutsip,${EXTEN})

[long-distance]
exten => _0XXXXXXXXXX,1,Macro(dialoutsip,${EXTEN})
exten => _0XXXXXXXXXX,2,Macro(fastbusy)
exten => _0XXXXXXXXXX,102,Dial(${DIALOUTANALOG}/${EXTEN})
exten => _0XXXXXXXXXX,103,Macro(fastbusy)

[home]
include => operator
include => e911
include => forced-analog
include => fwd1-out
include => fwd2-out-pvt
include => information
include => local
include => pstn-local
include => toll-free
include => long-distance

;
; Inbound
; analog line

[nighttime-analog]
exten => s,1,Wait(2)
exten => s,2,Background(nighttime)
exten => 1,1,Goto(daytime-analog,s,1)
exten => 2,1,Voicemail(u2201)
exten => 3,1,Voicemail(u2206)
exten => 4,1,Voicemail(u2202)
exten => 9,1,Playback(transfer)
exten => 9,2,Ringing(1)
exten => 9,3,Goto(local,2206,1)

[daytime-analog]
exten => s,1,Zapateller(answer|nocallerid)
exten => s,2,PrivacyManager
exten => s,3,Ringing(1)
exten => s,4,Dial(${MAINPHONE}&${KITCHEN},15)
exten => s,5,Dial(${JESSICA},6)
exten => s,6,Dial(${BILL},6)
exten => s,7,Voicemail(u2201)
exten => s,8,Hangup

[inbound-analog] include => daytime-analog|9:00-21:00|*|* include => nighttime-analog|21:00-09:00|*|* 


; sip lines
;
[nighttime-fwd1]
exten => s,1,Wait(2)
exten => s,2,Background(nighttime)
exten => 1,1,Goto(daytime-sip1,s,1)
exten => 2,1,Voicemail(u2201)
exten => 3,1,Voicemail(u2206)
exten => 4,1,Voicemail(u2202)
exten => 9,1,Playback(transfer)
exten => 9,2,Goto(local,2206,1)

[daytime-fwd1]
exten => s,1,Dial(${MAINPHONE}&${KITCHEN},15)
exten => s,2,Dial(${JESSICA},6)
exten => s,3,Dial(${BILL},6)
exten => s,4,Voicemail(u2201)
exten => s,5,Hangup

[inbound-fwd1]
include => daytime-fwd1|9:00-21:00|*|*
include => nighttime-fwd1|21:00-9:00|*|*

[inbound-sip]
exten => 2055555,1,Goto(inbound-fwd1,s,1)
exten => 2012345,1,Goto(local,2206,1)

;
; Internal Extension
;
[local]
exten => 2201,1,Dial(${MAINPHONE},20,Tt)
exten => 2201,2,Voicemail(u2201)
exten => 2201,3,Hangup
exten => 2201,102,Voicemail(b2201)
exten => 2201,103,Hangup

exten => 2202,1,Dial(${JESSICA},20,Tt)
exten => 2202,2,Voicemail(u2202)
exten => 2202,3,Hangup
exten => 2202,102,Voicemail(b2202)
exten => 2202,103,Hangup

exten => 2203,1,Dial(${CHRISTOPHER},20,Tt)
exten => 2203,2,Playback(vm-nobodyavail)
exten => 2203,3,Hangup

exten => 2204,1,Dial(${KITCHEN},20,Tt)
exten => 2204,2,Playback(vm-nobodyavail)
exten => 2204,3,Hangup

exten => 2205,1,Dial(${PORCH},20,Tt)
exten => 2205,2,Playback(vm-nobodyavail)
exten => 2205,3,Hangup

exten => 2206,1,Dial(${BILL},20,Tt)
exten => 2206,2,Playback(transfer)
exten => 2206,3,Macro(billcellfwdoutsip2,${BILLCELLPHONE},${CALLERIDNUM})
exten => 2206,4,Voicemail(u2206)
exten => 2206,5,Hangup
exten => 2206,102,Voicemail(b2206)
exten => 2206,103,Hangup

exten => 2500,1,Wait,2
exten => 2500,2,VoicemailMain
exten => 2500,3,Hangup
;
; A variety of facilities that can be used for testing
;

exten => 2001,1,Answer
exten => 2001,2,Playback(demo-echotest)
exten => 2001,3,Echo
exten => 2001,4,Playback(demo-echodone)
exten => 2001,5,Hangup

exten => 2002,1,Answer
exten => 2002,2,WaitMusicOnHold(30)
exten => 2002,3,Hangup

exten => 2003,1,Answer
exten => 2003,2,Wait(1)
exten => 2003,3,SayUnixTime( | | k)
exten => 2003,4,SayUnixTime( | | M)
exten => 2003,5,Playback(vm-and)
exten => 2003,6,SayUnixTime( | | S)
exten => 2003,7,Wait(2)
exten => 2003,8,Hangup

exten => 2004,1,Answer
exten => 2004,2,Wait(1)
exten => 2004,3,Playback(vm-extension)
exten => 2004,4,SayDigits(${CALLERIDNUM})
exten => 2004,5,Wait(2)
exten => 2004,6,Hangup

exten => 2005,1,Goto(nighttime-analog,s,1)
;exten => 2005,2,Playback(ss-noservice)
;exten => 2005,3,Playback(vm-nobodyavail)
;exten => 2005,4,Playback(agent-incorrect)
;exten => 2005,5,Playback(agent-user)
;exten => 2005,6,Playback(pbx-invalid)
;exten => 2005,7,Playback(tt-somethingwrong)
;exten => 2005,8,Playback(vm-extension)
;exten => 2005,9,Playback(vm-isunavail)
;exten => 2005,10,Playback(vm-isonphone)
;exten => 2005,11,Playback(vm-sorry)
exten => 2005,2,Hangup

See Also

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