IPv6: BIRD2: OSPF multi-area network

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Image6006.gif

Topology Jaringan

R1:

eth1: -- R2: eth1
eth2: -- R3: eth1

R2:

eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R4: eth1
eth3: -- nat0: Internet

R3:

eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24

R4:

eth1: -- R2: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24

Setup IP address

R1:

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::1/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:1::1/64

R2:

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:2::1/64
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
route add default gw 192.168.122.1

R3:

ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:1::1/64

R4:

ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:2::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64


Setup OSPF

R1:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.1;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R2:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R3:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R4:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.2.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

Cek route

Cek R1, R2, R3, R4

show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route


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