IPv6: BIRD2: OSPF multi-area network
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Topology Jaringan
R1:
eth1: -- R2: eth1 eth2: -- R3: eth1
R2:
eth1: -- R1: eth1 eth2: -- R4: eth1 eth3: -- nat0: Internet
R3:
eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24
R4:
eth1: -- R2: eth2 eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24
Setup IP address
R1:
ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::1/64 ifconfig eth2 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:1::1/64
R2:
ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::2/64 ifconfig eth2 10.1.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:2::1/64 ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64 route add default gw 192.168.122.1
R3:
ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:1::2/64 ifconfig eth2 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:1::1/64
R4:
ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252 ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:2::2/64 ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64
Setup OSPF
R1:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
log syslog all; router id 10.0.1.1; ipv4 table master4; ipv6 table master6; ipv4 table mcast4; ipv6 table mcast6; ipv4 table mtab4; ipv6 table mtab6; vpn4 table vpntab4; vpn6 table vpntab6; vpn4 table vpn4mc; vpn6 table vpn6mc; flow4 table flowtab4; flow6 table flowtab6; protocol device { } protocol kernel kernel4 { ipv4 { export all; }; } protocol kernel kernel6 { ipv6 { export all; }; } protocol direct { ipv4; ipv6; interface "eth1" , "eth2" ; } protocol ospf v2 ospf4 { ipv4 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 1 { interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; } protocol ospf v3 ospf6 { ipv6 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 1 { interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; } # BIRD2 di OpenWRT killall zebra killall bgpd killall watchquagga killall ospfd killall ospf6d killall ripd killall ripngd killall bird bird
R2:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
log syslog all; router id 10.0.1.2; ipv4 table master4; ipv6 table master6; ipv4 table mcast4; ipv6 table mcast6; ipv4 table mtab4; ipv6 table mtab6; vpn4 table vpntab4; vpn6 table vpntab6; vpn4 table vpn4mc; vpn6 table vpn6mc; flow4 table flowtab4; flow6 table flowtab6; protocol device { } protocol kernel kernel4 { ipv4 { export all; }; } protocol kernel kernel6 { ipv6 { export all; }; } protocol direct { ipv4; ipv6; interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" ; } protocol ospf v2 ospf4 { ipv4 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; interface "eth3" { stub; }; }; area 2 { interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; } protocol ospf v3 ospf6 { ipv6 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; interface "eth3" { stub; }; }; area 2 { interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; } # BIRD2 di OpenWRT killall zebra killall bgpd killall watchquagga killall ospfd killall ospf6d killall ripd killall ripngd killall bird bird
R3:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
log syslog all; router id 10.1.1.2; ipv4 table master4; ipv6 table master6; ipv4 table mcast4; ipv6 table mcast6; ipv4 table mtab4; ipv6 table mtab6; vpn4 table vpntab4; vpn6 table vpntab6; vpn4 table vpn4mc; vpn6 table vpn6mc; flow4 table flowtab4; flow6 table flowtab6; protocol device { } protocol kernel kernel4 { ipv4 { export all; }; } protocol kernel kernel6 { ipv6 { export all; }; } protocol direct { ipv4; ipv6; interface "eth1" , "eth2" ; } protocol ospf v2 ospf4 { ipv4 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 1 { interface "eth2" { stub; }; }; } protocol ospf v3 ospf6 { ipv6 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 1 { interface "eth2" { stub; }; }; } # BIRD2 di OpenWRT killall zebra killall bgpd killall watchquagga killall ospfd killall ospf6d killall ripd killall ripngd killall bird bird
R4:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3 vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT
edit
log syslog all; router id 10.1.2.2; ipv4 table master4; ipv6 table master6; ipv4 table mcast4; ipv6 table mcast6; ipv4 table mtab4; ipv6 table mtab6; vpn4 table vpntab4; vpn6 table vpntab6; vpn4 table vpn4mc; vpn6 table vpn6mc; flow4 table flowtab4; flow6 table flowtab6; protocol device { } protocol kernel kernel4 { ipv4 { export all; }; } protocol kernel kernel6 { ipv6 { export all; }; } protocol direct { ipv4; ipv6; interface "eth1" , "eth2" ; } protocol ospf v2 ospf4 { ipv4 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 2 { interface "eth2" { stub; }; }; } protocol ospf v3 ospf6 { ipv6 { import all; export all; }; area 0 { interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; }; }; area 2 { interface "eth2" { stub; }; }; } # BIRD2 di OpenWRT killall zebra killall bgpd killall watchquagga killall ospfd killall ospf6d killall ripd killall ripngd killall bird bird
Cek route
Cek R1, R2, R3, R4
show protocols ospf1 show ospf show route
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Pranala Menarik