Cisco: OSPF multi-area network - dgn NAT dan distribute default
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Topology Jaringan
R1:
eth1: -- R2: eth1 eth2: -- R3: eth1
R2:
eth1: -- R1: eth1 eth2: -- R4: eth1 eth3: -- nat0: Internet
R3:
eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24
R4:
eth1: -- R2: eth2 eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24
Setup IP address
R1:
enable configure terminal interface ethernet1/1 ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252 no shutdown exit interface ethernet1/2 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252 no shutdown exit end
R2:
enable configure terminal interface ethernet1/1 ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252 ip nat inside no shutdown exit interface ethernet1/2 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.252 ip nat inside no shutdown exit ! ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1 interface ethernet1/3 ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0 ip address 192.168.122.101 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address 192.168.122.102 255.255.255.0 secondary ip nat outside no shutdown ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
ip nat pool no-overload 192.168.122.100 192.168.122.102 prefix 24 ip nat inside source list 7 pool no-overload access-list 7 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 7 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 end
R3:
enable configure terminal interface ethernet1/1 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252 no shutdown exit interface ethernet1/2 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 redistribute connected no shutdown exit end
R4:
enable configure terminal interface ethernet1/1 ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.252 no shutdown exit interface ethernet1/2 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 redistribute connected no shutdown exit end
Setup OSPF
R1:
enable configure terminal ! ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone router ospf 1 network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0 network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1 end
R2:
enable configure terminal ! ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone router ospf 2 network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0 network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2 network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0.0.0.0 network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0.0.0.2 end
R3 configuration:
enable configure terminal ! ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone router ospf 3 network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1 ! network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.1 end
R4 configuration:
enable configure terminal ! ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone router ospf 4 network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2 ! network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.2 end
Cek route
Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:
show ip ospf neighbor show ip ospf database show ip route
Redistribute Connected
R3:
enable configure terminal router ospf 3 redistribute connected end
R4:
enable configure terminal router ospf 4 redistribute connected end
Cek
show ip ospf neighbor show ip ospf database show ip route