Raspbian: RPi3 Stand Alone Access Point
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Sumber: https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/configuration/wireless/access-point.md
Membuat RaspberryPi 3 menjadi stand alone access point WiFi.
Instalasi
Instalasi
sudo su apt-get update apt-get upgrade apt-get install dnsmasq hostapd
Karena belum siap, di stop / off dulu
sudo systemctl stop dnsmasq sudo systemctl stop hostapd
Reboot untuk meng-update kernel
sudo reboot
IP Statik
Edit
sudo vi /etc/dhcpcd.conf
Tambahkan di akhir file
interface wlan0 static ip_address=192.168.4.10/24 nohook wpa_supplicant
interface eth0 static ip_address=192.168.0.1/24
Restart
sudo service dhcpcd restart
Konfigurasi DHCP Server (dnsmasq)
Lakukan
sudo su mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.orig vi /etc/dnsmasq.conf
Tambahkan
address=/darmjaya.ac.id/192.168.4.10 address=/darmjaya.ac.id/192.168.0.1 address=/www.darmjaya.ac.id/192.168.4.10 address=/www.darmjaya.ac.id/192.168.0.1 server=/localnet/192.168.0.1 server=/localnet/192.168.4.10 server=/168.192.in-addr.arpa/192.168.0.1 server=/168.192.in-addr.arpa/192.168.4.10 interface=wlan0 # Use the require wireless interface - usually wlan0 dhcp-range=192.168.4.100,192.168.4.120,255.255.255.0,24h interface=eth0 # ethernet eth0 dhcp-range=192.168.0.60,192.168.0.70,255.255.255.0,24h
Konfigurasi Access Point (hostap)
Edit
sudo su vi /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
Asumsi
Nama WiFi SekolahWiFi Password 123456789 Pilihan Band hw_mode=g s/d hw_mode=a, pilihan-nya
a = IEEE 802.11a (5 GHz) b = IEEE 802.11b (2.4 GHz) g = IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz) ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz).
Contoh isi /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
interface=wlan0 driver=nl80211 ssid=SekolahWiFi hw_mode=g channel=7 wmm_enabled=0 macaddr_acl=0 # auth_algs=1 # ignore_broadcast_ssid=0 # wpa=2 # wpa_passphrase=123456789 # wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK # wpa_pairwise=TKIP # rsn_pairwise=CCMP
Edit
sudo vi /etc/default/hostapd
Pastikan
DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
Restart
sudo systemctl start hostapd sudo systemctl start dnsmasq
Reboot
sudo reboot
Referensi