Difference between revisions of "Python: Konfigurasi geckodriver dan selenium untuk browsing web"
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Instalasi selenium sangat sederhana menggunakan, | Instalasi selenium sangat sederhana menggunakan, | ||
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sudo pip install selenium | sudo pip install selenium | ||
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py | /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py | ||
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==Test Script== | ==Test Script== | ||
Revision as of 17:04, 6 February 2017
Kita dapat menggunakan selenium di bantu dengan geckodriver untuk browsing web menggunakan python.
Instalasi Selenium dan Geckodriver
Informasi tentang selenium bisa di baca di http://selenium-python.readthedocs.io/ . Selenim pada dasarnya tool python yang dapat digunakan untuk mengontrol browser. Untuk itu selenium membutuhkan proxy yang bernama geckodriver.
Instalasi selenium sangat sederhana menggunakan,
sudo apt install python-pip sudo pip install selenium
Instalasi geckodriver menggunakan cara berikut,
wget https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases/download/v0.13.0/geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz cp geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz /usr/local/src/ cd /usr/local/src/ tar zxvf geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz sudo cp geckodriver /usr/sbin
Jika tidak di letakan di /usr/sbin, kita dapat edit executable_path geckodriver di file
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py
Test Script
misalnya namanya scriptnya adalah selenium-test.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://www.python.org")
assert "Python" in driver.title
elem = driver.find_element_by_name("q")
elem.clear()
elem.send_keys("pycon")
elem.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
assert "No results found." not in driver.page_source
driver.close()
Jalankan menggunakan perintah
python selenium-test.py
Test Search Twitter
misalnya nama script-nya adalah selenium-twitter.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("https://twitter.com/search?f=tweets&vertical=default&q=ahok&src=typd")
for i in range(1,3):
driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
driver.close()
Jalankan menggunakan perintah
python selenium-twitter.py