Mikrotik: OSPF dengan Quagga
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GNS3 Connector
R1 ethernet0 - R3 ethernet0 R1 ethernet1 - R2 ethernet0 R2 ethernet1 - R3 ethernet1
R2 ethernet2 - 172.16.1.1/16 R3 ethernet2 - 192.168.1.1/24
Konfigurasi
Router1:
/ip address add address=10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1 /ip address add address=10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2
/ip dhcp-client add interface=ether3 disabled=no # kalau ether3 DHCP client /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether3 action=masquareade /ip firewall nat print
Router2 (Quagga):
vtysh enable configure terminal interface eth0 ip address 10.10.1.6/30 link-detect exit interface eth1 ip address 10.10.1.9/30 link-detect exit interface eth2 ip address 172.16.1.1/16 link-detect exit
Router3 (Quagga):
vtysh enable configure terminal interface eth0 ip address 10.10.1.2/30 link-detect exit interface eth1 ip address 10.10.1.10/30 link-detect exit interface eth2 ip address 192.168.1.1/24 link-detect exit
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:
- Enable OSPF instance
- OSPF area configuration
- OSPF network configuration
instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut
R1:
/routing ospf instance enable default /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
R2:
router ospf ospf router-id 172.16.1.1 redistribute connected network 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0 network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0 network 172.16.0.0/16 area 0.0.0.0 area 0.0.0.0 range 10.10.1.4/30 area 0.0.0.0 range 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0 range 172.16.0.0/16
R3:
router ospf ospf router-id 192.168.1.1 redistribute connected network 10.10.1.1/30 area 0.0.0.0 network 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0 network 192.168.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.0 area 0.0.0.0 range 10.10.1.1/30 area 0.0.0.0 range 10.10.1.8/30 area 0.0.0.0 range 192.168.1.0/24
Verify
Cek
R1:
/routing ospf interface print /routing ospf neighbor print /ip route print
R2 & R3
show ip route
Referensi