Difference between revisions of "Cisco: OSPF Sederhana"

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Line 23: Line 23:
 
     ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
 
     ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
 
   ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.2
 
   ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.2
   exit
+
   end
  
 
Router2:
 
Router2:
Line 40: Line 40:
 
     ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
 
     ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
     exit
+
     end
  
 
Router3:
 
Router3:
Line 57: Line 57:
 
     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 
     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
     exit
+
     end
  
 
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:
 
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:
Line 69: Line 69:
 
R1:
 
R1:
  
  /routing ospf instance add name=default
+
  enable
  /routing ospf instance enable default
+
  configure terminal
 +
  router ospf default
 +
  end
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
  
  /routing ospf instance add name=default
+
  enable
  /routing ospf instance enable default
+
  configure terminal
 +
  router ospf default
 +
  end
  
 
R3:
 
R3:
  
  /routing ospf instance add name=default
+
  enable
  /routing ospf instance enable default
+
  configure terminal
 +
  router ospf default
 +
  end
  
 
Cek
 
Cek
Line 99: Line 105:
 
R1
 
R1
  
  /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone
+
  enable
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
+
configure terminal
 +
  !
 +
  ! area 0 = backbone
 +
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
 +
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
 +
  end
  
 
R2
 
R2
  
  /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
+
  enable
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone
+
configure terminal
/routing ospf network add network=172.16.0.0/16 area=backbone
+
  !
 +
  ! area 0 = backbone
 +
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
 +
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
 +
  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
 +
  end
  
 
R3
 
R3
  
  /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone  
+
  enable
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone
+
configure terminal
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=backbone
+
  !
 
+
  ! area 0 = backbone
Atau kalau di aggregate
+
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
 
+
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
R1:
+
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 
+
  end
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
 
 
 
 
 
R2:
 
 
 
/routing ospf network add network=172.16.0.0/16 area=backbone
 
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
 
 
 
R3:
 
 
 
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=backbone
 
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
 
  
 
==Verify==
 
==Verify==
  
Cek
+
Cek di R1, R2, R3
 
 
R1:
 
  
 
  /routing ospf interface print
 
  /routing ospf interface print

Revision as of 17:29, 23 December 2018

Image6005.gif


Router1:

enable
configure terminal
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  !
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
    ip address 192.168.122.101 255.255.255.0 secondary
    ip address 192.168.122.102 255.255.255.0 secondary
    no shutdown
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
  ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.2
  end

Router2:

enable
configure terminal
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.9 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
    no shutdown
    end

Router3:

enable
configure terminal
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.252
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    no shutdown
    end

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration

instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut

R1:

enable
configure terminal
  router ospf default
  end

R2:

enable
configure terminal
  router ospf default
  end

R3:

enable
configure terminal
  router ospf default
  end

Cek

/routing ospf instance print 
Flags: X - disabled 
 0   name="default" router-id=0.0.0.0 distribute-default=never 
     redistribute-connected=as-type-1 redistribute-static=as-type-1 
     redistribute-rip=no redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-other-ospf=no 
     metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric-rip=20 
     metric-bgp=auto metric-other-ospf=auto in-filter=ospf-in 
out-filter=ospf-out


Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.

R1

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
  end

R2

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
  end

R3

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
  end

Verify

Cek di R1, R2, R3

/routing ospf interface print
/routing ospf neighbor print
/ip route print

Lakukan yang sama untuk R2, R3





Referensi


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