Partisi Harddisk Menggunakan fdisk

Misalnya kita akan memmbuat sebuah USB harddisk dengan partisi

• /opt 512 Mb
• swap 64 Mb
• /jffs 256 Mb
• data sisanya

Partisi menggunakan fdisk

Ganti /dev/sd? dengan device yang sebenarnya (misalnya /dev/sde)

fdisk /dev/sd?
Command (m for help): d (deletes the partition)
Selected partition 1
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdd: 8015 MB, 8015314944 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 974 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0006fe25
Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
Command (m for help): p 
Disk /dev/sd?: 64 heads, 63 sectors, 621 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 4032 * 512 bytes
Command (m for help): n
Command action
  e   extended
  p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-621, default 1):<HIT ENTER>
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-621, default 621): +512M <HIT ENTER>
Command (m for help): n
Command action
  e   extended
  p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 2
First cylinder (197-621, default 197):<HIT ENTER>
Using default value 197
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (197-621, default 621): +64M <HIT ENTER>
Command (m for help): n
Command action
  e   extended
  p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 3
First cylinder (197-621, default 197):<HIT ENTER>
Using default value 621
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (197-621, default 621): +128M <HIT ENTER>
Command (m for help): n
Command action
  e   extended
  p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 4
First cylinder (197-621, default 197):<HIT ENTER>
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (197-621, default 621): <HIT ENTER>
Command (m for help): t
Partition number (1-4): 2
Hex code (type L to list codes): 82
Changed system type of partition 2 to 82 (Linux swap)      
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sd?: 64 heads, 63 sectors, 621 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 4032 * 512 bytes
Device Boot    Start       End    Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sd?1   *         1       196    395104+  83  Linux
/dev/sd?2           197       262    133056   82  Linux swap
/dev/sd?3           263       458    395136   83  Linux
Command (m for help): w

Format partisi USB harddisk (ganti /dev/sd? dengan/dev/sdX dari harddisk anda) menggunakan perintah

mke2fs -j -m 1 -L Optware /dev/sd?1
mkswap /dev/sd?2
mke2fs -j -m 1 -L Shared /dev/sd?3
mke2fs -j -m 1 -L Data /dev/sd?4

Pranala Menarik

• Linux Howto