Hacker as a Service
Sumber: https://www.logpoint.com/en/blog/hacker-as-a-service-what-is-haas/
Cybersecurity telah menjadi perhatian utama bagi bisnis dan individu. Dengan meningkatnya jumlah informasi sensitif yang disimpan dan dibagikan secara online, risiko serangan dunia maya meningkat secara dramatis. Salah satu tren yang muncul dalam beberapa tahun terakhir adalah penggunaan “Hacker as a Service” (HaaS). Di sinilah bisnis atau individu dapat menyewa peretas profesional untuk melakukan berbagai tugas, seperti menguji keamanan situs web atau jaringan, atau bahkan melancarkan serangan pada jaringan pesaing.
Apakah Hacker as a Service?
Dalam bentuknya yang paling sederhana, ini adalah jenis outsourcing untuk layanan keamanan siber. Alih-alih bisnis mempekerjakan karyawan atau tim penuh waktu untuk menangani kebutuhan keamanan sibernya, ia dapat mengalihdayakan tugas-tugas ini ke peretas profesional. Peretas ini dapat disewa berdasarkan kontrak dan dapat melakukan berbagai tugas, termasuk pengujian penetrasi, penilaian kerentanan, dan bahkan serangan dunia maya skala penuh.
Tentu saja, ini bisa dieksploitasi dan bisa sangat berisiko.
Manfaat HaaS
Salah satu manfaat utama HaaS adalah memungkinkan bisnis mengakses profesional yang sangat terampil tanpa perlu mempekerjakan mereka secara penuh waktu. Ini dapat menghemat banyak uang, serta mengurangi risiko mempekerjakan orang yang salah untuk pekerjaan itu. HaaS juga dapat memberi bisnis akses ke alat dan teknik terbaru, yang mungkin tidak tersedia bagi mereka. Selain itu, HaaS dapat membantu bisnis untuk mengidentifikasi kerentanan dalam sistem dan jaringan mereka sebelum dapat dieksploitasi oleh aktor jahat.
HaaS uses 'The Good'
One example of HaaS in action is a company hiring a professional hacker to perform a penetration test on its network. The hired hacker can identify several vulnerabilities, which are then fixed before they can be exploited by malicious actors. This is a well-known example of how companies are using Hacker as a Service to secure their systems.
Another example of using HaaS is hiring a hacker to test the security of mobile apps. The hacker potentially finds several critical vulnerabilities that would allow an attacker to steal sensitive information from the app's users. This highlights the importance of testing the security of mobile apps and how HaaS can be an effective way to do so.
HaaS uses 'The Bad'
The FBI arrested five people for using hacking-for-hire websites to obtain email account passwords. Two men from Arkansas operated the needapassword.com site and faced up to five years in jail if found guilty of computer fraud. Three other people paid over $23,000 to similar websites outside the US. The FBI worked with police forces in Romania, India, and China, and arrested six other alleged site administrators overseas. The sites charged between $100 and $500 for obtaining passwords.
Why HaaS is an option
Hiring a professional hacker on a contract basis, businesses sometimes use this as a way to access the latest tools and techniques and identify vulnerabilities in their systems and networks before they can be exploited by malicious actors. However, it is important to remember that hiring a hacker for illegal activities such as cyber-attacks can lead to severe legal consequences.
It is crucial to use HaaS for ethical hacking and penetration testing only, to help keep your systems secure and protect sensitive information from malicious actors. There are many drawbacks, and it can be a double-edged sword. There is a dark side to HaaS, where hackers can be hired for illegal activities such as cyber-attacks and espionage.
Furthermore, in some countries, using HaaS for activities may be illegal, and it is important to ensure that all activities are conducted within the bounds of the law.
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