IPv6: VyOS: BGP Sederhana
Ada tiga (3) ISP
ISP1:
IP 192.168.1.1/24 menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.1/24 menuju ISP2 AS 10 IP 10.100.100.0/24 IP 10.100.200.0/24
ISP2
IP 192.168.2.1/24 - menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.2/24 - menuju ISP1 AS 20 IP 10.10.10.0/24 IP 10.10.20.0/24
ISP3 (kita)
IP 192.168.1.2/24 - menuju ISP1 IP 192.168.2.2/24 - menuju ISP2 AS 30 IP 10.1.1.0/24 IP 10.1.2.0/24
Sambungan
R1 e1 --> R3 e1 e2 --> R2 e2 e3 --> LAN 10.100.100.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.100.200.0/24
R2 e1 --> R3 e2 e2 --> R1 e2 e3 --> LAN 10.10.10.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.10.20.0/24
R3 e1 --> R1 e1 e2 --> R2 e1 e3 --> LAN 10.1.1.0/24 e4 --> LAN 10.1.2.0/24
Jika ada masalah dengan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan
sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm
sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.
Setup connection
ISP1
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 2001:192:168:3::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 2001:10:100:100::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 2001:10:100:200::1/64
show commit exit
ISP2
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 2001:192:168:3::2/64 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 2001:10:10:10::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 2001:10:10:20::1/64
show commit exit
ISP3
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 2001:192:168:1::2/64 set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 2001:192:168:2::2/64 set interfaces ethernet eth3 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64 set interfaces ethernet eth4 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64
show commit exit
BGP Peering
Consider that IP connectivity between ISPs edge routers and Our Core router is already set up and working properly. So we can start to establish BGP peering to both ISPs.
ISP1
configure set protocols bgp 10 parameters router-id 192.168.1.1 set protocols bgp 10 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:100:100::/64' set protocols bgp 10 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:100:200::/64' set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 remote-as 30 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 update-source 2001:192:168:1::1 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 address-family ipv6-unicast set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 remote-as 20 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 update-source 2001:192:168:3::1 set protocols bgp 10 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 address-family ipv6-unicast
commit exit
ISP2
configure set protocols bgp 20 parameters router-id 192.168.2.1 set protocols bgp 20 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:10:10::/64' set protocols bgp 20 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:10:20::/64' set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 remote-as 10 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 update-source 2001:192:168:3::2 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 address-family ipv6-unicast set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 remote-as 30 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 update-source 2001:192:168:2::1 set protocols bgp 20 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 address-family ipv6-unicast
commit exit
ISP3
configure set protocols bgp 30 parameters router-id 192.168.1.2 set protocols bgp 30 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:1:1::/64' set protocols bgp 30 address-family ipv6-unicast network '2001:10:1:2::/64' set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 remote-as 10 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 update-source 2001:192:168:1::2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 address-family ipv6-unicast set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 ebgp-multihop '2' set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 remote-as 20 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 update-source 2001:192:168:1::2 set protocols bgp 30 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 address-family ipv6-unicast
commit exit
Test
show interfaces show ipv6 bgp summary show ipv6 bgp neighbors show ipv6 bgp neighbors 2001:192:168:1::2 show ipv6 route
Setting Client
PC GNS3 tidak baik & tidak reliable untuk IPv6. Menjalankan VirtualBox juga tidak mungkin karena /dev/kvm di di duduki oleh VyOS. Client yang paling reliable adalah VyOS di jadikan PC1, PC2, PC3.
VyOS Client LAN1
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:100:100::100/64' set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:10:100:100::1 distance '1' commit exit
ping 2001:10:10:10::1 ping 2001:10:10:10::100 ping 2001:10:1:1::1 ping 2001:10:1:1::100
VyOS Client LAN2
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:10:10::100/64' set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:10:10:10::1 distance '1' commit exit
ping 2001:10:1:1::1 ping 2001:10:1:1::100 ping 2001:10:100:100::1 ping 2001:10:100:100::100
VyOS Client LAN3
configure set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:1:1::100/64' set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:10:1:1::1 distance '1' commit exit
ping 2001:10:10:10::1 ping 2001:10:10:10::100 ping 2001:10:100:100::1 ping 2001:10:100:100::100
Referensi
Pranala Menarik