IPv6: VyOS: Router Advertisement
Router Advertisements
Router advertisements are described in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-4.2 .
Supported interface types:
- bonding
- bridge
- ethernet
- l2tpv3
- openvpn
- psuedo-ethernet
- tunnel
- vxlan
- wireless
- wirelessmodem
To enable or disable, use
set interfaces <interface> ipv6 router-advert send-advert <true or false>
To set the options described in "Router Advertisement Message Format", start from
set interfaces <interface> ipv6 router-advert
With sub-options:
RFC Field | VyOS Config Option |
Cur Hop Limit | cur-hop-limit |
"Managed address configuration" flag | managed-flag |
"Other configuration" flag | other-config-flag |
Router Lifetime | default-lifetime |
Reachable Time | reachable-time |
Retrans Timer | retrans-timer |
MTU | link-mtu |
Prefix Information | See below |
Prefix Information
Prefix information is described in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-4.6.2
To set the fields described, start from
set interfaces <interface> ipv6 router-advert prefix <h:h:h:h:h:h:h:h/x>
With sub-options:
RFC Field | VyOS Config Option |
Prefix Length | 'x' in <h:h:h:h:h:h:h:h/x> |
on-link flag | on-link-flag |
autonomous address-configuration flag | autonomous-flag |
Valid Lifetime | valid-lifetime |
Preferred Lifetime | preferred-lifetime |
Miscellaneous Options
Starting from
set interfaces <interface> ipv6 router-advert
There are the following additional options:
- default-preference - set low, medium, or high default router preference per https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4191
- min-internal/max-interval - min and max interval between unsolicited multicast RAs
- name-server: advertise DNS server per https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6106
Receiving Router Advertisements
To receive and accept RAs on an interface, you need to enable it via sysctl with the following command (as root):
sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_ra=2
The change is not reboot-persistent, so it either needs to be redone every time or added to rc.d.
Referensi
Pranala Menarik