Difference between revisions of "Mikrotik: OSPF Sederhana"
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Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs) |
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs) |
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| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
R1: | R1: | ||
| − | /routing ospf instance add name= | + | # /routing ospf instance add name=default |
| − | /routing ospf instance set router-id=10.10.1.1 numbers= | + | /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.1 numbers=0 |
| − | + | /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0 | |
| − | /routing ospf instance enable numbers= | ||
R2: | R2: | ||
# /routing ospf instance add name=default | # /routing ospf instance add name=default | ||
| − | /routing ospf instance set router-id=10.10.1.6 numbers= | + | /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.6 numbers=0 |
| − | + | /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0 | |
| − | /routing ospf instance enable numbers= | ||
R3: | R3: | ||
# /routing ospf instance add name=default | # /routing ospf instance add name=default | ||
| − | /routing ospf instance set router-id=10.10.1.2 numbers= | + | /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.2 numbers=0 |
| − | + | /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0 | |
| − | /routing ospf instance enable numbers= | ||
Cek | Cek | ||
| Line 79: | Line 76: | ||
Flags: X - disabled | Flags: X - disabled | ||
| − | 0 name="default" router-id= | + | 0 name="default" router-id=10.10.1.1 distribute-default=never |
redistribute-connected=as-type-1 redistribute-static=as-type-1 | redistribute-connected=as-type-1 redistribute-static=as-type-1 | ||
redistribute-rip=no redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-other-ospf=no | redistribute-rip=no redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-other-ospf=no | ||
metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric-rip=20 | metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric-rip=20 | ||
| − | metric-bgp=auto metric-other-ospf=auto in-filter=ospf-in | + | metric-bgp=auto metric-other-ospf=auto in-filter=ospf-in out-filter=ospf-out |
| − | |||
Revision as of 06:17, 2 January 2019
Sambungan:
R1 eth1: -- R3: eth1 eth2: -- R2: eth1 eth3: -- Internet
R2: eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- R3: eth2 eth3: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16
R3: eth1: -- R1: eth1 eth2: -- R2: eth2 eth3: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24
Router1:
/ip address add address=10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1 /ip address add address=10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2 /ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3 /ip address add address=192.168.122.101/24 interface=ether3 /ip address add address=192.168.122.102/24 interface=ether3 /ip dhcp-client add interface=ether3 disabled=no # kalau ether3 DHCP client
/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether3 action=masquareade /ip firewall nat print
Router2:
/ip address add address=10.10.1.6/30 interface=ether1 /ip address add address=10.10.1.9/30 interface=ether2 /ip address add address=172.16.1.1/16 interface=ether3
Router3:
/ip address add address=10.10.1.2/30 interface=ether1 /ip address add address=10.10.1.10/30 interface=ether2 /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether3
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:
- Enable OSPF instance
- OSPF area configuration
- OSPF network configuration
instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut
R1:
# /routing ospf instance add name=default /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.1 numbers=0 /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
R2:
# /routing ospf instance add name=default /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.6 numbers=0 /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
R3:
# /routing ospf instance add name=default /routing ospf instance set name=default router-id=10.10.1.2 numbers=0 /routing ospf instance enable numbers=0
Cek
/routing ospf instance print
Flags: X - disabled
0 name="default" router-id=10.10.1.1 distribute-default=never
redistribute-connected=as-type-1 redistribute-static=as-type-1
redistribute-rip=no redistribute-bgp=no redistribute-other-ospf=no
metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric-rip=20
metric-bgp=auto metric-other-ospf=auto in-filter=ospf-in out-filter=ospf-out
Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.
R1
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone
R2
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.4/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=172.16.0.0/16 area=backbone
R3
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.8/30 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=backbone
Atau kalau di aggregate
R1:
/routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
R2:
/routing ospf network add network=172.16.0.0/16 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
R3:
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=backbone /routing ospf network add network=10.10.1.0/24 area=backbone
Verify
Cek
R1:
/routing ospf interface print /routing ospf neighbor print /ip route print
Lakukan yang sama untuk R2, R3
Referensi