Difference between revisions of "OpenWRT: Build Firmware Linksys WRT1900AC"

Revision as of 09:35, 8 January 2015

Spesifikasi

Model: 	Linksys WRT1900AC
Technology: 	Wireless-AC
Standards: 	802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n. 802.11ac
Frequency: 	Dual
Bands: 	Simultaneous: 2.4 GHz (Wireless-N), 5.0 GHz (Wireless-AC)
Security: 	WEP 64/128-bit, WPA2-Personal & Enterpise (AES/TKIP), WPS
Antennas: 	4x External Detachable Antennas
Antenna Gain (peak): 	2.4GHz: 2.5dBi
5GHz: 3.8dBi
Antenna Type: 	Dipole
Output Power: 	2.4GHz: 19dBm
5GHz: 21dBm

Hardware Highlights:

SoC 	Ram 	Flash 	Network 	USB 	Serial 	JTag 	eSata
Marvell MV78230 	256 MiB 	128 MiB 		1×2.0 1×3.0 	Yes

Siapkan Aplikasi Pendukung

sudo su
apt-get update
apt-get install subversion gawk flex sharutils bison libz-dev zlib1g-dev patch \
fakeroot lzma git-core build-essential unzip libncurses5-dev curl php-xml-parser \
libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libssl-dev

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/XML/XML-Parser-2.43.tar.gz
tar zxvf XML-Parser-2.43.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/XML-Parser-2.43
perl Makefile.PL
make install

Download source code

Download source code untuk WRT1900AC sekitar 700Mbyte-an

cd ~
git clone https://github.com/jimmychungbelkin/Mamba

Source code akan berada di

cd ~/Mamba/barrier_breaker
./update.sh
./scripts/feeds update
./scripts/feeds install meshwizard openssh-server openssh-client
./scripts/feeds install freifunk-common freifunk-gwcheck freifunk-mapupdate
./scripts/feeds install luci luci-app-meshwizard luci-app-olsr luci-app-olsr-services
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-olsr-viz luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting luci-mod-freifunk
./scripts/feeds install luci-theme-freifunk-generic olsrd olsrd-mod-txtinfo olsrd-mod-dyn-gw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-dyn-gw-plain olsrd-mod-dot-draw
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-arprefresh olsrd-mod-watchdog olsrd-mod-tas olsrd-mod-httpinfo
./scripts/feeds install olsrd-mod-pgraph olsrd-mod-secure olsrd-mod-bmf
./scripts/feeds install luci-app-upnp minidlna miniupnpc miniupnpd luci-app-minidlna
./scripts/feeds install libdlna libgupnp libgupnp-dlna rtorrent
./scripts/feeds install usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data usbutils multiwan
./scripts/feeds install 6in4 6rd 4th 6to4 6tunnel libdaemon aprx usb-modeswitch
./scripts/feeds install pptpd ppp-mod-pptp smstools3 picocom
./scripts/feeds install kamailio4 kamailio asterisk18 asterisk11
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
make clean
make defconfig
make menuconfig
make world

Setup Menuconfig

Minimal

Target System  ---> Marvell Armada XP/370 
Subtarget      ---> Mamba
Target Profile ---> Belkin Mamba
Target Images  ---> jffs2
Kernel modules  --->
      Wireless Drivers  --->
            <*> kmod-marvellac
LuCI  --->
      1. Collections  --->
            -*- luci
            <*> luci-ssl
      2. Modules  --->
            -*- luci-mod-admin-full
            <*> luci-mod-failsafe
            -*- luci-mod-freifunk
            <*> luci-mod-rpc
      4. Themes  --->
            -*- luci-theme-bootstrap
            <*> luci-theme-freifunk-bno
            <*> luci-theme-freifunk-generic
            <*> luci-theme-openwrt
      6. Protocols  --->
            <*> luci-proto-3g
            <*> luci-proto-ipv6
            -*- luci-proto-ppp
            <*> luci-proto-relay
Network  --->
      <*> mrvl_wlan_v7drv
Utilities  --->
      <*> usb-modeswitch

Banyak Aplikasi

Target System  ---> Marvell Armada XP/370 
Subtarget      ---> Mamba
Target Profile ---> Belkin Mamba
Target Images  ---> jffs2
Base system  --->
     dnsmasq-dhcpv6
     wireless-tools
Administration  --->
     asterisk11-gui
Kernel modules  --->
     Filesystems  --->
          <*> kmod-fs-cifs
          <*> kmod-fs-ext4
          <*> kmod-fs-msdos
          <*> kmod-fs-nfs
          <*> kmod-fs-nfsd
          <*> kmod-fs-ntfs
          -*- kmod-fs-vfat
     USB Support  --->
          <*> kmod-usb-acm
          <*> kmod-usb-printer
          -*- kmod-usb-storage
          <*> kmod-usb-storage-extras
          <*> kmod-usb-wdm
          -*- kmod-usb2
          <*> kmod-usb2-pci
          <*> kmod-usb3
          <*> kmod-usbip
          <*> kmod-usbmon
LuCI  --->
      1. Collections  --->
            -*- luci
            <*> luci-ssl
      2. Modules  --->
            -*- luci-mod-admin-full
            <*> luci-mod-failsafe
            -*- luci-mod-freifunk
            <*> luci-mod-rpc
      3. Applications  --->
            <*> luci-app-ahcp
            -*- luci-app-diag-core
            <*> luci-app-diag-devinfo
            -*- luci-app-firewall
            <*> luci-app-freifunk-diagnostics
            <*> luci-app-freifunk-policyrouting
            <*> luci-app-freifunk-widgets
            <*> luci-app-meshwizard
            <*> luci-app-minidlna
            <*> luci-app-multiwan
            <*> luci-app-ntpc
            -*- luci-app-olsr
            -*-   luci-app-olsr-services
            <*>   luci-app-olsr-viz
            <*> luci-app-pbx
            <*> luci-app-radvd
            <*> luci-app-samba
            -*- luci-app-splash
            <*> luci-app-statistics
            <*> luci-app-upnp
            <*> luci-app-ushare
            <*> luci-app-wshaper
      4. Themes  --->
            -*- luci-theme-bootstrap
            <*> luci-theme-freifunk-bno
            <*> luci-theme-freifunk-generic
            <*> luci-theme-openwrt
      6. Protocols  --->
            <*> luci-proto-3g
            <*> luci-proto-ipv6
            -*- luci-proto-ppp
            <*> luci-proto-relay
      9. Freifunk  --->
            -*- freifunk-common
            <*>   community-profiles
            -*- freifunk-firewall
            -*- freifunk-gwcheck
            -*- freifunk-mapupdate
            -*- freifunk-p2pblock
            -*- freifunk-policyrouting
            -*- freifunk-watchdog
            <*> luci-mod-freifunk-community
            -*- meshwizard
Multimedia  --->
      -*- ushare
Network  --->
      Filesystem  --->
      Printing  ---> 
      Telephony  --->
      Time Synchronization  ---> 
      Web Servers/Proxies  --->
      firmware  --->
      wireless  --->
      <*> 6in4
      <*> 6rd
      <*> 6relayd
      <*> 6to4
      <*> 6tunnel
      -*- ahcpd
      <*> aprx
      -*- chat
      <*> hostapd
      <*> hostapd-common
      <*> hostapd-mini
      <*> hostapd-utils
      -*- httping.
      <*> iputils-ping6
      <*> iw
      -*- mac-to-devinfo.
      <*> mrtg
      <*> mrvl_wlan_v7drv
      -*- multiwan
      -*- netdiscover
      -*- netdiscover-to-devinfo
      <*> odhcp6c
      <*> odhcpd
      <*> ppp
      <*>   ppp-mod-pppoe
      -*- radvd
      -*- samba36-server

Lokasi image

After the build completes the firmware image for the WRT1900AC will be 
located at:

./bin/mvebu/openwrt-mvebu-mamba-jffs2-128k.img

Update Image

How to update from Belkin/Linksys UI

Login into WRT1900AC local UI
Navigate to the Connectivity tab
Select Manual firmware update
Select image to load (e.g., openwrt-armadaxp--jffs2-128k.img)
Select Update firmware

After the firmware is updated, the unit will reboot, and the default ip address will be 192.168.200.1

The OpenWrt system is documented in docs/. You will need a LaTeX distribution and the tex4ht package to build the documentation. Type "make -C docs/" to build it.

To build your own firmware you need to have access to a Linux, BSD or MacOSX system (case-sensitive filesystem required). Cygwin will not be supported because of the lack of case sensitiveness in the file system.