Difference between revisions of "IPv6 Address : Alamat tanpa special prefix"
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| − | + | ==IPv6 address dengan IPv4 address yang di embed== | |
| − | + | Ada dua address yang berisi IPv4 address | |
| − | + | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===IPv4-mapped IPv6 address== | ||
IPv4-only IPv6-compatible addresses are sometimes used/shown for sockets created by an IPv6-enabled daemon, but only binding to an IPv4 address. | IPv4-only IPv6-compatible addresses are sometimes used/shown for sockets created by an IPv6-enabled daemon, but only binding to an IPv4 address. | ||
| Line 39: | Line 41: | ||
0:0:0:0:0:ffff:a.b.c.d/96 | 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:a.b.c.d/96 | ||
| − | + | dalam format di kompres: | |
::ffff:a.b.c.d/96 | ::ffff:a.b.c.d/96 | ||
| − | + | Contoh, untuk address IPv4 1.2.3.4 akan tampak sebagai: | |
::ffff:1.2.3.4 | ::ffff:1.2.3.4 | ||
| − | + | ===IPv4-compatible IPv6 address=== | |
Used for automatic tunneling (RFC 2893 / Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers), which is being replaced by 6to4 tunneling. | Used for automatic tunneling (RFC 2893 / Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers), which is being replaced by 6to4 tunneling. | ||
| Line 53: | Line 55: | ||
0:0:0:0:0:0:a.b.c.d/96 | 0:0:0:0:0:0:a.b.c.d/96 | ||
| − | + | adalah format di kompres : | |
::a.b.c.d/96 | ::a.b.c.d/96 | ||
Revision as of 10:43, 20 May 2013
Sumber: http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO/x476.html
localhost
Alamat ini adalah alamat khusus yang digunakan untuk interface loopback, sam adengan IPv4 yaitu "127.0.0.1". Dengan IPv6, localhost adalah:
0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001
atau di kompres:
::1
paket dengan alamat ini sebagai source atau destination tidak boleh keluar dari host pengirim.
Address yang tidak spesified
INi adalah address seperti "any" atau "0.0.0.0" di IPv4. Di IPv6 ini adalah
0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000
atau:
::
Alamat ini biasanya digunakan / dilihat di socket binding (ke IPv6 addrress apa saja) atau di tabel routing.
Catatan: Address yang tidak spesified (unspesified address) tidak bisa digunakan sebagai alamat tujuan.
IPv6 address dengan IPv4 address yang di embed
Ada dua address yang berisi IPv4 address
=IPv4-mapped IPv6 address
IPv4-only IPv6-compatible addresses are sometimes used/shown for sockets created by an IPv6-enabled daemon, but only binding to an IPv4 address.
These addresses are defined with a special prefix of length 96 (a.b.c.d is the IPv4 address):
0:0:0:0:0:ffff:a.b.c.d/96
dalam format di kompres:
::ffff:a.b.c.d/96
Contoh, untuk address IPv4 1.2.3.4 akan tampak sebagai:
::ffff:1.2.3.4
IPv4-compatible IPv6 address
Used for automatic tunneling (RFC 2893 / Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers), which is being replaced by 6to4 tunneling.
0:0:0:0:0:0:a.b.c.d/96
adalah format di kompres :
::a.b.c.d/96