Difference between revisions of "IPv6: Quagga: BGP Dua Link main backup"
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+ | '''ERROR:''' | ||
+ | '''OpenWrt(config-router)# neighbor 2001:198:168:1::1 route-map PREPEND out''' | ||
+ | '''% Specify remote-as or peer-group commands first''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
[[File:Bgp-multihoming.png|center|900px|thumb]] | [[File:Bgp-multihoming.png|center|900px|thumb]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:01, 24 January 2019
ERROR:
OpenWrt(config-router)# neighbor 2001:198:168:1::1 route-map PREPEND out % Specify remote-as or peer-group commands first
Ada tiga (3) ISP
ISP1:
IP 192.168.1.1/24 menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.1/24 menuju ISP2 AS 10 IP 10.100.100.0/24 IP 10.100.200.0/24
ISP2
IP 192.168.2.1/24 - menuju ISP3 IP 192.168.3.2/24 - menuju ISP1 AS 20 IP 10.10.10.0/24 IP 10.10.20.0/24
ISP3 (kita)
IP 192.168.1.2/24 - menuju ISP1 IP 192.168.2.2/24 - menuju ISP2 AS 30 IP 10.1.1.0/24 IP 10.1.2.0/24
Sambungan Fisik
ISP1
ISP1 eth0 -> ISP3 eth0 ISP1 eth1 -> ISP2 eth1 ISP2 eth0 -> ISP3 eth1 ISP1 eth2 10.100.100.1/24 ISP1 eth3 10.100.200.1/24 ISP2 eth2 10.10.10.1/24 ISP2 eth3 10.10.20.1/24 ISP3 eth2 10.1.1.1/24 ISP3 eth3 10.1.2.1/24
Setup connection
ISP1
vtysh configure terminal interface eth0 ip address 192.168.1.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth1 ip address 192.168.3.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:3::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth2 ip address 10.100.100.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:100:100::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth3 ip address 10.100.200.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:100:200::1/64 no shutdown exit end
ISP2
vtysh configure terminal interface eth0 ip address 192.168.2.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth1 ip address 192.168.3.2/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:3::2/64 no shutdown exit interface eth2 ip address 10.10.10.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:10:10::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth3 ip address 10.10.20.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:10:20::1/64 no shutdown exit end
ISP3
vtysh configure terminal interface eth0 ip address 192.168.1.2/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::2/64 no shutdown exit interface eth1 ip address 192.168.2.2/24 ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::2/64 no shutdown exit interface eth2 ip address 10.1.1.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64 no shutdown exit interface eth3 ip address 10.1.2.1/24 ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64 no shutdown exit end
BGP Peering
Consider that IP connectivity between ISPs edge routers and Our Core router is already set up and working properly. So we can start to establish BGP peering to both ISPs.
ISP1:
vtysh configure terminal router bgp 10 ! no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp router-id 192.168.1.1 ! neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 remote-as 20 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:100:100::/64 network 2001:10:100:200::/64 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::2 activate neighbor 192.168.3.2 remote-as 20 ! address-family ipv4 unicast network 10.100.100.0/24 network 10.100.200.0/24 neighbor 192.168.3.2 activate ! neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 remote-as 30 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:100:100::/64 network 2001:10:100:200::/64 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::2 activate neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 30 network 10.100.100.0/24 network 10.100.200.0/24 neighbor 192.168.1.2 activate end
ISP2:
vtysh configure terminal router bgp 20 ! no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp router-id 192.168.2.1 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 remote-as 10 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:10:10::/64 network 2001:10:10:20::/64 neighbor 2001:192:168:3::1 activate neighbor 192.168.3.1 remote-as 10 ! address-family ipv4 unicast network 10.10.10.0/24 network 10.10.20.0/24 ! neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 remote-as 30 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:10:10::/64 network 2001:10:10:20::/64 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::2 activate neighbor 192.168.2.2 remote-as 30 ! address-family ipv4 unicast network 10.10.10.0/24 network 10.10.20.0/24 neighbor 192.168.2.2 activate end
Main / Backup Link Setup di ISP3
Lakukan
- accept network kita sendiri
- drop semua tabel IP lainnya, karena kita tidak mau menjadi transit provider
- BGP AS prepend - menaikan AS path ke salah satu ISP (disini ISP1)
ISP3:
vtysh configure terminal router bgp 30 ! no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp router-id 192.168.1.2 neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 remote-as 10 ipv6 bgp network 2001:10:1:1::/64 ipv6 bgp network 2001:10:1:2::/64 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:1:1::/64 network 2001:10:1:2::/64 exit neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 activate no neighbor 2001:192:168:1::1 shutdown neighbor 2001:198:168:1::1 route-map PREPEND out route-map PREPEND permit 10 set as-path prepend 30 30 30 30 30 end
vtysh configure terminal router bgp 30 ! no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp router-id 192.168.1.2 neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 10 address-family ipv4 unicast network 10.1.1.0/24 network 10.1.2.0/24 exit no neighbor 192.168.1.1 shutdown neighbor 192.168.1.1 activate neighbor 198.168.1.1 route-map PREPEND out route-map PREPEND permit 10 set as-path prepend 30 30 30 30 30 end
vtysh configure terminal router bgp 30 ! no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp router-id 192.168.1.2 neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 remote-as 20 address-family ipv6 unicast network 2001:10:1:1::/64 network 2001:10:1:2::/64 exit neighbor 2001:192:168:2::1 activate neighbor 192.168.2.1 remote-as 20 address-family ipv4 unicast network 10.1.1.0/24 network 10.1.2.0/24 exit neighbor 192.168.2.1 activate end
Cek
! perhatikan AS 30 di tambahkan 5x ke routing ke arah AS 10 ! show ip bgp
show ip route show ip bgp 10.100.1000.0/24 show ip bgp neighbors 192.168.2.2 advertised-routes show ip bgp neighbor 192.168.1.1 routes show bgp ipv4 unicast neighbors show bgp ipv4 unicast summary
show ipv6 neighbors show ipv6 route show bgp ipv6 unicast neighbors show bgp ipv6 unicast summary
Referensi
- https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_bgp/configuration/xe-16/irg-xe-16-book/configuring-a-basic-bgp-network.html
- https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Simple_BGP_Multihoming
Pranala Menarik