Difference between revisions of "Arduino: LCD keypad shield"
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[[File:FKUA4JDITKJE7UI.LARGE.jpg|center|400px|thumb]] | [[File:FKUA4JDITKJE7UI.LARGE.jpg|center|400px|thumb]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Library== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://github.com/arduino-libraries/LiquidCrystal | ||
+ | |||
+ | Lakukan | ||
+ | |||
+ | mv LiquidCrystal-master.zip ~/Arduino/libraries/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kemudian Load Library | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Test Program== | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Sample using LiquidCrystal library | ||
+ | #include <LiquidCrystal.h> | ||
+ | |||
+ | /******************************************************* | ||
+ | |||
+ | This program will test the LCD panel and the buttons | ||
+ | Mark Bramwell, July 2010 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ********************************************************/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | // select the pins used on the LCD panel | ||
+ | LiquidCrystal lcd(8, 9, 4, 5, 6, 7); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // define some values used by the panel and buttons | ||
+ | int lcd_key = 0; | ||
+ | int adc_key_in = 0; | ||
+ | #define btnRIGHT 0 | ||
+ | #define btnUP 1 | ||
+ | #define btnDOWN 2 | ||
+ | #define btnLEFT 3 | ||
+ | #define btnSELECT 4 | ||
+ | #define btnNONE 5 | ||
+ | |||
+ | // read the buttons | ||
+ | int read_LCD_buttons() | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | adc_key_in = analogRead(0); // read the value from the sensor | ||
+ | // my buttons when read are centered at these valies: 0, 144, 329, 504, 741 | ||
+ | // we add approx 50 to those values and check to see if we are close | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in > 1000) return btnNONE; // We make this the 1st option for speed reasons since it will be the most likely result | ||
+ | // For V1.1 us this threshold | ||
+ | // if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; | ||
+ | // if (adc_key_in < 250) return btnUP; | ||
+ | // if (adc_key_in < 450) return btnDOWN; | ||
+ | // if (adc_key_in < 650) return btnLEFT; | ||
+ | // if (adc_key_in < 850) return btnSELECT; | ||
+ | |||
+ | // For V1.0 comment the other threshold and use the one below: | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in < 195) return btnUP; | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in < 380) return btnDOWN; | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in < 555) return btnLEFT; | ||
+ | if (adc_key_in < 790) return btnSELECT; | ||
+ | |||
+ | return btnNONE; // when all others fail, return this... | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void setup() | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.begin(16, 2); // start the library | ||
+ | lcd.setCursor(0,0); | ||
+ | lcd.print("Push the buttons"); // print a simple message | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void loop() | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.setCursor(9,1); // move cursor to second line "1" and 9 spaces over | ||
+ | lcd.print(millis()/1000); // display seconds elapsed since power-up | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | lcd.setCursor(0,1); // move to the begining of the second line | ||
+ | lcd_key = read_LCD_buttons(); // read the buttons | ||
+ | |||
+ | switch (lcd_key) // depending on which button was pushed, we perform an action | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | case btnRIGHT: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("RIGHT "); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | case btnLEFT: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("LEFT "); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | case btnUP: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("UP "); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | case btnDOWN: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("DOWN "); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | case btnSELECT: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("SELECT"); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | case btnNONE: | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | lcd.print("NONE "); | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
==Referensi== | ==Referensi== |
Latest revision as of 20:35, 1 April 2023
Library
Lakukan
mv LiquidCrystal-master.zip ~/Arduino/libraries/
Kemudian Load Library
Test Program
//Sample using LiquidCrystal library #include <LiquidCrystal.h> /******************************************************* This program will test the LCD panel and the buttons Mark Bramwell, July 2010 ********************************************************/ // select the pins used on the LCD panel LiquidCrystal lcd(8, 9, 4, 5, 6, 7); // define some values used by the panel and buttons int lcd_key = 0; int adc_key_in = 0; #define btnRIGHT 0 #define btnUP 1 #define btnDOWN 2 #define btnLEFT 3 #define btnSELECT 4 #define btnNONE 5 // read the buttons int read_LCD_buttons() { adc_key_in = analogRead(0); // read the value from the sensor // my buttons when read are centered at these valies: 0, 144, 329, 504, 741 // we add approx 50 to those values and check to see if we are close if (adc_key_in > 1000) return btnNONE; // We make this the 1st option for speed reasons since it will be the most likely result // For V1.1 us this threshold // if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; // if (adc_key_in < 250) return btnUP; // if (adc_key_in < 450) return btnDOWN; // if (adc_key_in < 650) return btnLEFT; // if (adc_key_in < 850) return btnSELECT; // For V1.0 comment the other threshold and use the one below: if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; if (adc_key_in < 195) return btnUP; if (adc_key_in < 380) return btnDOWN; if (adc_key_in < 555) return btnLEFT; if (adc_key_in < 790) return btnSELECT; return btnNONE; // when all others fail, return this... } void setup() { lcd.begin(16, 2); // start the library lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("Push the buttons"); // print a simple message } void loop() { lcd.setCursor(9,1); // move cursor to second line "1" and 9 spaces over lcd.print(millis()/1000); // display seconds elapsed since power-up lcd.setCursor(0,1); // move to the begining of the second line lcd_key = read_LCD_buttons(); // read the buttons switch (lcd_key) // depending on which button was pushed, we perform an action { case btnRIGHT: { lcd.print("RIGHT "); break; } case btnLEFT: { lcd.print("LEFT "); break; } case btnUP: { lcd.print("UP "); break; } case btnDOWN: { lcd.print("DOWN "); break; } case btnSELECT: { lcd.print("SELECT"); break; } case btnNONE: { lcd.print("NONE "); break; } } }
Referensi
- https://github.com/andygock/DFR_LCD_Keypad/archive/master.zip
- https://www.dfrobot.com/wiki/index.php/Arduino_LCD_KeyPad_Shield_(SKU:_DFR0009)