Difference between revisions of "Format"
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| + | Smartmon | ||
| + | |||
| + | apt install smartmontools | ||
| + | |||
| + | Jalankan | ||
| + | |||
| + | smartctl -a -d sat /dev/sdb | ||
| + | |||
Format USB flashdisk / USB harddisk / harddisk dapat menggunakan | Format USB flashdisk / USB harddisk / harddisk dapat menggunakan | ||
mkfs | mkfs | ||
| + | mkfs.ext3 | ||
| + | mkfs.ext4 | ||
Catatan penggunaan: | Catatan penggunaan: | ||
| Line 36: | Line 46: | ||
| − | ==Cek | + | ==Cek Bad Blocks== |
| + | |||
| + | '''WARNING: Proses ini akan memakan waktu lama sekali. Mungkin semalam-an''' | ||
Memformat sambil cek bed blocks | Memformat sambil cek bed blocks | ||
mkfs -L data -c /dev/sdb1 | mkfs -L data -c /dev/sdb1 | ||
| − | |||
==Menggunakan badblocks== | ==Menggunakan badblocks== | ||
| − | + | '''WARNING: Proses ini akan memakan waktu lama sekali. Mungkin semalam-an''' | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | Sebelum mkfs kita dapat menjalankan badblocks | |
| − | + | badblocks -wsv /dev/<drive> | |
| − | [...] | + | [...] |
| − | + | done | |
| − | + | Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors) | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | done | ||
| − | Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors) | ||
| − | + | Atau output di simpan ke sebuah file | |
| − | + | badblocks -wsv -o /root/<badblocks.txt> /dev/<device> | |
| − | Checking for bad blocks in read-write mode | + | Checking for bad blocks in read-write mode |
| − | From block 0 to 488386583 | + | From block 0 to 488386583 |
| − | Testing with pattern 0xaa: done | + | Testing with pattern 0xaa: done |
| − | Reading and comparing: 6.36% done, 0:51 elapsed. (0/0/14713 errors) | + | Reading and comparing: 6.36% done, 0:51 elapsed. (0/0/14713 errors) |
| − | [...] | + | [...] |
| − | Testing with pattern 0x00: done | + | Testing with pattern 0x00: done |
| − | Reading and comparing: done | + | Reading and comparing: done |
| − | Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors) | + | Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors) |
| − | + | file tersebut digunakan saat format | |
# mkfs.<filesystem-type> -l /root/<badblocks.txt> /dev/<device> | # mkfs.<filesystem-type> -l /root/<badblocks.txt> /dev/<device> | ||
| − | Note: | + | Catatan: Note: 0/0/527405 errors adalah <number of read errors>/<number of write errors>/<number of corruption errors>. |
Latest revision as of 20:05, 13 January 2019
Smartmon
apt install smartmontools
Jalankan
smartctl -a -d sat /dev/sdb
Format USB flashdisk / USB harddisk / harddisk dapat menggunakan
mkfs mkfs.ext3 mkfs.ext4
Catatan penggunaan:
Usage: mkfs [options] [-t type fs-options] device [size]
Options:
-t, --type=TYPE file system type, when undefined ext2 is used
fs-options parameters to real file system builder
device path to a device
size number of blocks on the device
-V, --verbose explain what is done
defining -V more than once will cause a dry-run
-V, --version output version information and exit
-V as version must be only option
-h, --help display this help and exit
For more information see mkfs(8).
atau
Usage: mkfs.ext3 [-c|-l filename] [-b block-size] [-C cluster-size]
[-i bytes-per-inode] [-I inode-size] [-J journal-options] [-G flex-group-size] [-N number-of-inodes] [-m reserved-blocks-percentage] [-o creator-os] [-g blocks-per-group] [-L volume-label] [-M last-mounted-directory] [-O feature[,...]] [-r fs-revision] [-E extended-option[,...]] [-t fs-type] [-T usage-type ] [-U UUID] [-jnqvDFKSV] device [blocks-count]
Yang sederhana, misalnya.
mkfs.ext3 -J size=10000 -L repo /dev/sdb1
Cek Bad Blocks
WARNING: Proses ini akan memakan waktu lama sekali. Mungkin semalam-an
Memformat sambil cek bed blocks
mkfs -L data -c /dev/sdb1
Menggunakan badblocks
WARNING: Proses ini akan memakan waktu lama sekali. Mungkin semalam-an
Sebelum mkfs kita dapat menjalankan badblocks
badblocks -wsv /dev/<drive>
[...] done Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors)
Atau output di simpan ke sebuah file
badblocks -wsv -o /root/<badblocks.txt> /dev/<device>
Checking for bad blocks in read-write mode From block 0 to 488386583 Testing with pattern 0xaa: done Reading and comparing: 6.36% done, 0:51 elapsed. (0/0/14713 errors) [...] Testing with pattern 0x00: done Reading and comparing: done Pass completed, 527405 bad blocks found. (0/0/527405 errors)
file tersebut digunakan saat format
# mkfs.<filesystem-type> -l /root/<badblocks.txt> /dev/<device>
Catatan: Note: 0/0/527405 errors adalah <number of read errors>/<number of write errors>/<number of corruption errors>.