Difference between revisions of "ADS-B: Instalasi gr-air-modes"

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==Persiapan==
+
gr-air-modes untuk bisa monitor transmisi ADS-B membutuhkan
 +
* UHD
 +
* GNURadio
 +
* RTL-SDR
 +
* gr_osmoSDR
  
Buat directory
+
Lakukan sampai selesai proses
  
mkdir /usr/local/src/SDR
+
* [[GNURadio: Compile GNURadio + UHD]]
cd /usr/local/src/SDR
 
  
Instalasi paket pendukung
 
  
sudo apt-get install cmake swig libcppunit-dev python-cheetah doxygen \
 
libboost-all-dev python-sphinx fftw3-dev python-numpy libqwt-dev \
 
libusb++-dev libusb-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev libgsl0-dev python-wxgtk2.6 git qtcreator
 
  
==Install GNURadio==
+
==Instalasi gr-air-modes==
 
 
Lakukan
 
 
 
cd /usr/local/src/SDR
 
git clone git://gnuradio.org/gnuradio
 
  
Compile
+
Install
 
 
cd /usr/local/src/SDR/gnuradio
 
mkdir build
 
cd build
 
cmake ../
 
make
 
sudo make install
 
sudo ldconfig
 
  
==Install rtl_sdr==
+
apt install pyqt4-dev-tools
  
 
Lakukan
 
Lakukan
  
 
  cd /usr/local/src/SDR
 
  cd /usr/local/src/SDR
  git clone git://git.osmocom.org/rtl-sdr.git
+
  git clone https://github.com/bistromath/gr-air-modes.git
 
+
  cd /usr/local/src/SDR/gr-air-modes/
Masuk ke directory rtl-sdr & lakukan
 
 
 
  cd /usr/local/src/SDR/rtl-sdr/
 
 
  mkdir build
 
  mkdir build
 
  cd build
 
  cd build
  cmake ../
+
  cmake ..
 
 
 
  make
 
  make
 
  sudo make install
 
  sudo make install
 
  sudo ldconfig
 
  sudo ldconfig
  
Aturan udev yang penting agar USB dongle terdetek dengan baik perlu di copy menggunakan perintah berikut
+
==Jalankan gr-air-modes==
  
cd /usr/local/src/SDR/rtl-sdr/
+
Jalankan menggunakan perintah
sudo cp rtl-sdr.rules /etc/udev/rules.d/40-basic-permissions.rules
 
/etc/init.d/udev restart
 
  
Kita dapat meng-unplug & replug USB dongle.
+
modes_rx -d -P
Cek menggunakan perintah
 
  
lsusb
+
Keluar
  
Keluar
+
gr-air-modes warning: numpy+scipy not installed, FlightGear interface not supported
 +
gr-osmosdr supported device types: file fcd rtl rtl_tcp
 +
Using device #0: ezcap USB 2.0 DVB-T/DAB/FM dongle
 +
Found Elonics E4000 tuner
 +
Gain is 34
 +
Rate is 4000000
 +
Using Volk machine: ssse3_32
 +
>>> gr_fir_ccf: using SSE
 +
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 17 BDS0,9-1 (track report) from 8a0261 with velocity 270kt heading 103 VS 2304
 +
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 11 (all call reply) from 8a0261 in reply to interrogator 0 with capability level 6
 +
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 17 BDS0,9-1 (track report) from 8a0261 with velocity 270kt heading 103 VS 2304
 +
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 11 (all call reply) from 8a0261 in reply to interrogator 0 with capability level 6
  
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0bda:0158 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. USB 2.0 multicard reader
+
==Catatan Antenna==
Bus 006 Device 002: ID 1bcf:0005 Sunplus Innovation Technology Inc.
 
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:2838 Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
 
  
==Instalasi gr-air-modes==
 
  
Lakukan
+
with a piece of wire in the rtl283 antenna socket resulted in decodes from one aircraft almost overhead. Time for a better 1090MHz antenna. The J pole previously used was easy to build from 2 pieces of semi rigid cable so time to make another.It was tuned with a tracking generator/directional coupler/ spectrum analyser and achieved 32dB retun loss after tweaking. Putting this on the end of 35' of cable in the loft resulted in many more decodes and a torrent of data in the terminal:-
  
cd /usr/local/src/SDR
 
git clone https://github.com/bistromath/gr-air-modes.git
 
 
cd /usr/local/src/SDR/gr-air-modes/
 
mkdir build
 
cd build
 
cmake ..
 
make
 
sudo make install
 
sudo ldconfig
 
 
Launching the programme with
 
 
 
uhd_modes.py -d -P
 
 
 
with a piece of wire in the rtl283 antenna socket resulted in decodes from one aircraft almost overhead. Time for a better 1090MHz antenna. The J pole previously used was easy to build from 2 pieces of semi rigid cable so time to make another.It was tuned with a tracking generator/directional coupler/ spectrum analyser and achieved 32dB retun loss after tweaking. Putting this on the end of 35' of cable in the loft resulted in many more decodes and a torrent of data in the terminal:-
 
  
  
 +
==Membuat Virtual Radar==
  
 
Next time to plot the data. The article  pointed to Virtual radar server at http://www.virtualradarserver.co.uk/Mono.aspx so this was installed. Launching it with and clicking on the http link for local host resulted in the following map with 8 aircraft:-
 
Next time to plot the data. The article  pointed to Virtual radar server at http://www.virtualradarserver.co.uk/Mono.aspx so this was installed. Launching it with and clicking on the http link for local host resulted in the following map with 8 aircraft:-
  
 
The rtl2832 is not as sensitive as the Modesbeast I also have but it is only 5% of the cost!
 
The rtl2832 is not as sensitive as the Modesbeast I also have but it is only 5% of the cost!
 
 
  
 
==Referensi==
 
==Referensi==

Latest revision as of 17:54, 2 January 2020

gr-air-modes untuk bisa monitor transmisi ADS-B membutuhkan

  • UHD
  • GNURadio
  • RTL-SDR
  • gr_osmoSDR

Lakukan sampai selesai proses


Instalasi gr-air-modes

Install

apt install pyqt4-dev-tools

Lakukan

cd /usr/local/src/SDR
git clone https://github.com/bistromath/gr-air-modes.git
cd /usr/local/src/SDR/gr-air-modes/
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig

Jalankan gr-air-modes

Jalankan menggunakan perintah

modes_rx -d -P

Keluar

gr-air-modes warning: numpy+scipy not installed, FlightGear interface not supported
gr-osmosdr supported device types: file fcd rtl rtl_tcp 
Using device #0: ezcap USB 2.0 DVB-T/DAB/FM dongle
Found Elonics E4000 tuner
Gain is 34
Rate is 4000000
Using Volk machine: ssse3_32
>>> gr_fir_ccf: using SSE
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 17 BDS0,9-1 (track report) from 8a0261 with velocity 270kt heading 103 VS 2304
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 11 (all call reply) from 8a0261 in reply to interrogator 0 with capability level 6
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 17 BDS0,9-1 (track report) from 8a0261 with velocity 270kt heading 103 VS 2304
(-52 0.0000000000) Type 11 (all call reply) from 8a0261 in reply to interrogator 0 with capability level 6

Catatan Antenna

with a piece of wire in the rtl283 antenna socket resulted in decodes from one aircraft almost overhead. Time for a better 1090MHz antenna. The J pole previously used was easy to build from 2 pieces of semi rigid cable so time to make another.It was tuned with a tracking generator/directional coupler/ spectrum analyser and achieved 32dB retun loss after tweaking. Putting this on the end of 35' of cable in the loft resulted in many more decodes and a torrent of data in the terminal:-


Membuat Virtual Radar

Next time to plot the data. The article pointed to Virtual radar server at http://www.virtualradarserver.co.uk/Mono.aspx so this was installed. Launching it with and clicking on the http link for local host resulted in the following map with 8 aircraft:-

The rtl2832 is not as sensitive as the Modesbeast I also have but it is only 5% of the cost!

Referensi

Pranala Menarik