Difference between revisions of "Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal menggunakan NAS"

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Asumsi kita akan menempelkan sebuah [[NAS]]
 
Asumsi kita akan menempelkan sebuah [[NAS]]
  
 +
* [[IP Address]] [[NAS]] : 10.150.5.240
 +
* Folder Share  : share
 +
* username      : usernamenas
 +
* password      ; passwordnas
 +
* Folder Repo    : share/repository/
 +
* Repo 9.10      : share/repository/repo-9.10
 +
* Repo 10.04    : share/repository/repo-10.4
 +
* Repo 10.10    : share/repository/repo-10.10
 +
* Repo 11.04    : share/repository/repo-11.04
 +
* Repo 11.10    : share/repository/repo-11.10
 +
* Repo 12.04    : share/repository/repo-12.04
 +
 +
==Mount Folder NAS ke PC / laptop==
 +
 +
Siapkan samba & smbfs
 +
 +
sudo apt-get install samba smbfs debmirror
 +
 +
Mount share folder [[NAS]] ke folder /mnt/nas di [[PC]] / [[laptop]]
 +
 +
mkdir /mnt/nas
 +
mount -t cifs //10.150.5.240/share /mnt/nas/ -o password=passwordnas -o username=usernamenas
 +
 +
Jika tidak ada [[username]] & [[password]] gunakan
 +
 +
mkdir /mnt/nas
 +
mount -t cifs //10.150.5.240/share /mnt/nas/ -o password=
 +
 +
==Mount Repo NAS ke /var/data/repository==
 +
 +
Tempelkan Tempat Repository di [[NAS]] ke /var/data/repository
 +
 +
mkdir /mnt/nas/repository
 +
mkdir /var/data
 +
mkdir /var/data/repository
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/ /var/data/repository/
 +
 +
==Mengubah /etc/apt/sources.list==
 +
 +
Edit
 +
 +
vi /etc/apt/sources.list
 +
 +
Isi dengan
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 +
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 +
 +
Jangan lupa setelah mengubah /etc/apt/sources.list lakukan
 +
 +
apt-get update
 +
 +
==Mensharing Repo Lokal ke Komputer Lain Menggunakan Web==
 +
 +
Install [[Apache]]
 +
 +
sudo apt-get install lamp-server^
 +
 +
Mount Repository ke Folder [[Web]]
 +
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-9.10
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.04
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.10
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.04
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.10
 +
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-12.04
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-9.10 /var/www/ubuntu-9.10
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-10.4 /var/www/ubuntu-10.04
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-10.10 /var/www/ubuntu-10.10
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-11.04 /var/www/ubuntu-11.04
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-11.10 /var/www/ubuntu-11.10
 +
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-12.04 /var/www/ubuntu-12.04
 +
 +
Di [[komputer]] client di jaringan, file /etc/apt/sources.list perlu di ubah sesuai contoh berikut,
 +
 +
* [[Contoh isi file /etc/sources.list di Ubuntu | contoh server 192.168.0.3]]
 +
* [[Repository: Contoh sources.list ke 10.150.9.87 | contoh server 10.150.9.87]]
 +
 +
==Mengupdate Isi Repository & Cron malam hari==
 +
 +
Install debmirror
 +
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apt-get install debmirror
 +
 +
Buat folder untuk mirror keyring
 +
 +
mkdir /var/data/mirrorkeyring
 +
gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /var/data/mirrorkeyring/trustedkeys.gpg --import /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 +
 +
Sebelum bisa digunakan dengan baik, kadang kala kita perlu beberapa kali menjalankan perintah
 +
 +
gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /var/data/mirrorkeyring/trustedkeys.gpg --import /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 +
 +
Buat file mirrorbuild.sh untuk masing-masing versi repository
 +
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 9.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.04]]
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* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.04]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 12.04]]
 +
 +
Pastikan agar mirrorbuild* bisa di execute
 +
 +
chmod -Rf 777 /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild*
 +
chown -Rf nobody.nogroup /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild*
 +
 +
Jika kita ingin mengupdate sekaligus misalnya setiap jam 7 malam maka kita perlu,
 +
 +
* buat file misalnya
 +
 +
touch /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
 +
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
 +
vi /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
 +
 +
isi dengan
 +
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.9.10.sh
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.10.04.sh
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.10.10.sh
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.11.04.sh
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.11.10.sh
 +
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.12.04.sh
 +
 +
Masukan ke crontab & matikan setiap jam 7 pagi
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crontab -e
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0 19 * * * /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
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0 7 * * * killall debmirror
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2 7 * * * killall debmirror
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4 7 * * * killall debmirror
 +
8 7 * * * killall debmirror
 +
10 7 * * * killall debmirror
 +
12 7 * * * killall debmirror
 +
14 7 * * * killall debmirror
  
  
Line 9: Line 178:
 
* [[Contoh isi file /etc/sources.list di Ubuntu]]
 
* [[Contoh isi file /etc/sources.list di Ubuntu]]
 
* [[Repository: Contoh sources.list ke 10.150.9.87]]
 
* [[Repository: Contoh sources.list ke 10.150.9.87]]
 +
* [[Repository: Contoh sources.list ke 10.150.5.244]]
 +
* [[Repository: Contoh sources.list ke 192.168.0.2]]
 
* [[Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal menggunakan NAS]]
 
* [[Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal menggunakan NAS]]
 +
* [[Membuat Mirrorkeyring untuk debmirror]]
 +
* [[Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal menggunakan debmirror]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 9.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.04]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.04]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.10]]
 +
* [[Mirror Repository Ubuntu 12.04]]
 +
 +
[[Category: Linux]]

Latest revision as of 07:58, 22 June 2012

Asumsi kita akan menempelkan sebuah NAS

  • IP Address NAS : 10.150.5.240
  • Folder Share : share
  • username : usernamenas
  • password ; passwordnas
  • Folder Repo : share/repository/
  • Repo 9.10 : share/repository/repo-9.10
  • Repo 10.04 : share/repository/repo-10.4
  • Repo 10.10 : share/repository/repo-10.10
  • Repo 11.04 : share/repository/repo-11.04
  • Repo 11.10 : share/repository/repo-11.10
  • Repo 12.04 : share/repository/repo-12.04

Mount Folder NAS ke PC / laptop

Siapkan samba & smbfs 

sudo apt-get install samba smbfs debmirror

Mount share folder NAS ke folder /mnt/nas di PC / laptop 

mkdir /mnt/nas
mount -t cifs //10.150.5.240/share /mnt/nas/ -o password=passwordnas -o username=usernamenas

Jika tidak ada username & password gunakan 

mkdir /mnt/nas
mount -t cifs //10.150.5.240/share /mnt/nas/ -o password=

Mount Repo NAS ke /var/data/repository

Tempelkan Tempat Repository di NAS ke /var/data/repository 

mkdir /mnt/nas/repository
mkdir /var/data
mkdir /var/data/repository
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/ /var/data/repository/

Mengubah /etc/apt/sources.list

Edit 

vi /etc/apt/sources.list

Isi dengan 

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-9.10/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.4/ lucid-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-10.10/ maverick-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.04/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-11.10/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb file:///var/data/repository/repo-12.04/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

Jangan lupa setelah mengubah /etc/apt/sources.list lakukan 

apt-get update

Mensharing Repo Lokal ke Komputer Lain Menggunakan Web

Install Apache 

sudo apt-get install lamp-server^

Mount Repository ke Folder Web 

mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-9.10
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.04
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.10
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.04
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.10
mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-12.04
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-9.10 /var/www/ubuntu-9.10
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-10.4 /var/www/ubuntu-10.04
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-10.10 /var/www/ubuntu-10.10
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-11.04 /var/www/ubuntu-11.04
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-11.10 /var/www/ubuntu-11.10
mount --bind /mnt/nas/repository/repo-12.04 /var/www/ubuntu-12.04

Di komputer client di jaringan, file /etc/apt/sources.list perlu di ubah sesuai contoh berikut,

Mengupdate Isi Repository & Cron malam hari

Install debmirror 

apt-get install debmirror

Buat folder untuk mirror keyring 

mkdir /var/data/mirrorkeyring
gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /var/data/mirrorkeyring/trustedkeys.gpg --import /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

Sebelum bisa digunakan dengan baik, kadang kala kita perlu beberapa kali menjalankan perintah 

gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /var/data/mirrorkeyring/trustedkeys.gpg --import /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

Buat file mirrorbuild.sh untuk masing-masing versi repository

Pastikan agar mirrorbuild* bisa di execute 

chmod -Rf 777 /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild*
chown -Rf nobody.nogroup /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild*

Jika kita ingin mengupdate sekaligus misalnya setiap jam 7 malam maka kita perlu,

  • buat file misalnya
touch /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
vi /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh

isi dengan 

/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.9.10.sh
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.10.04.sh
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.10.10.sh
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.11.04.sh
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.11.10.sh
/usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.12.04.sh

Masukan ke crontab & matikan setiap jam 7 pagi 

crontab -e

0 19 * * * /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuildall.sh
0 7 * * * killall debmirror
2 7 * * * killall debmirror
4 7 * * * killall debmirror
8 7 * * * killall debmirror
10 7 * * * killall debmirror
12 7 * * * killall debmirror
14 7 * * * killall debmirror


Pranala Menarik

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