Difference between revisions of "IPv6: VyOS: OSPF Multi-area network"

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(Created page with "center|900px|thumb ==Topology Jaringan== R1: eth1: -- R2: eth1 eth2: -- R3: eth1 R2: eth1: -- R1: eth1 eth2: -- R4: eth1 eth3: -- nat0: Internet...")
 
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 19: Line 19:
 
  eth1: -- R2: eth2
 
  eth1: -- R2: eth2
 
  eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24
 
  eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24
 +
 +
Jika ada masalah dengan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan
 +
 +
sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm
 +
 +
sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.
  
 
==Setup IP address==
 
==Setup IP address==
Line 24: Line 30:
 
R1:
 
R1:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.0.1.1/24'
−
  interface eth1
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.1.1.1/24'
−
    ip address 10.0.1.1/24
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:0:1::1/64'
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::1/64
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:10:1:1::1/64'
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 1
+
commit
−
    no shutdown
+
exit
−
    exit
 
−
  interface eth2
 
−
    ip address 10.1.1.1/24
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 1
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.0.1.2/24'
−
  interface eth1
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.1.2.1/24'
−
    ip address 10.0.1.2/24
+
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.100/24'
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::2/64
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:0:1::2/64'
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 2
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:10:1:2::1/64'
−
    no shutdown
+
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '2001:192:168:122::100/64'
−
    exit
+
commit
−
  interface eth2
+
exit
−
    ip address 10.1.2.1/24
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 2
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
 
−
  interface eth3
 
−
    ip address 192.168.122.100/24
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:122::100/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 2
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
 
−
  end
 
  
 
R3:
 
R3:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.1.1.2/24'
−
  interface eth1
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '192.168.1.1/24'
−
    ip address 10.1.1.2/24
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:1:1::2/64'
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::2/64
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:192:168:1::1/64'
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 3
+
commit
−
    no shutdown
+
exit
−
    exit
 
−
  interface eth2
 
−
    ip address 192.168.1.1/24
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 3
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
  
 
R4:
 
R4:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.1.2.2/24'
−
  interface eth1
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '192.168.2.1/24'
−
    ip address 10.1.2.2/24
+
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:1:2::2/64'
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::2/64
+
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:192:168:2::1/64'
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 4
+
commit
−
    no shutdown
+
exit
−
    exit
+
 
−
  interface eth2
 
−
    ip address 192.168.2.1/24
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf6 instance-id 4
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
  
 
==Setup OSPF==
 
==Setup OSPF==
Line 106: Line 75:
 
R1:
 
R1:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.0 range 10.0.1.0/24
−
  router ospf
+
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 10.1.1.0/24
−
    router-id 10.1.1.1
+
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.1.1.1
−
    network 10.0.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.0
+
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
−
    network 10.1.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.0 interface eth1
−
  router ospf6
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth2
−
    router-id 10.1.1.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 10.1.1.1
−
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
+
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
+
−
    interface eth1 area 0.0.0.0
+
show
−
    interface eth2 area 0.0.0.1
+
show protocols
−
  end
+
commit
 +
exit
 +
 
 +
 
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.0 range 10.0.1.0/24
−
  router ospf
+
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 10.1.2.0/24
−
    router-id 10.1.2.1
+
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.1.2.1
−
    network 10.0.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.0
+
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
−
    network 10.1.2.0/24 area 0.0.0.2
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.0 interface eth1
−
  router ospf6
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth2
−
    router-id 10.1.2.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 10.1.2.1
−
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
+
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
+
commit
−
    interface eth1 area 0.0.0.0
+
exit
−
    interface eth2 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
    end
 
  
 
R3 configuration:
 
R3 configuration:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 10.1.1.0/24
−
  router ospf
+
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 192.168.1.0/24
−
    router-id 192.168.1.1
+
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 192.168.1.1
−
    network 10.1.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.1
+
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
−
    network 192.168.1.0/24 area 0.0.0.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth1
−
  router ospf6
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth2
−
    router-id 192.168.1.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 192.168.1.1
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
+
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
+
commit
−
    interface eth1 area 0.0.0.1
+
exit
−
    interface eth2 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
    end
 
  
 
R4 configuration:
 
R4 configuration:
  
−
  vtysh
+
  configure
−
  configure terminal
+
  set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 10.1.2.0/24
−
  router ospf
+
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 192.168.2.0/24
−
    router-id 192.168.1.1
+
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 192.168.2.1
−
    network 10.1.2.0/24 area 0.0.0.2
+
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
−
    network 192.168.2.0/24 area 0.0.0.2
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth1
−
  router ospf6
+
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth2
−
    router-id 192.168.2.1
+
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 192.168.2.1
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
+
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:192:168:2::/64
+
commit
−
    interface eth1 area 0.0.0.2
+
exit
−
    interface eth2 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
  end
 
  
−
==Cek route==
+
==Verify==
  
−
Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:
+
Cek R1, R2, R3
  
−
  show ip ospf neighbor
+
  show ipv6 ospfv3 linkstate
−
  show ip ospf database  
+
show ipv6 ospfv3 neighbor
−
  show ip route
+
  show ipv6 ospfv3 database
 +
  show ipv6 ospfv3 route  
  
−
  show ipv6 ospf interface
+
  show ipv6 neighbors
−
show ipv6 ospf
 
−
show ipv6 ospf neighbor
 
−
show ipv6 ospf database
 
 
  show ipv6 route
 
  show ipv6 route
  
Line 207: Line 171:
 
  show ip ospf database  
 
  show ip ospf database  
 
  show ip route
 
  show ip route
 +
 +
 +
 +
==Setting Client==
 +
 +
PC GNS3 tidak baik & tidak reliable untuk IPv6. Menjalankan VirtualBox juga tidak mungkin karena /dev/kvm di di duduki oleh VyOS. Client yang paling reliable adalah VyOS di jadikan PC1, PC2, PC3.
 +
 +
VyOS Client LAN1
 +
 +
configure
 +
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:192:168:122::1/64'
 +
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:192:168:122::100 distance '1'
 +
commit
 +
exit
 +
 +
ping 2001:192:168:1::1
 +
ping 2001:192:168:1::100
 +
 +
 +
VyOS Client LAN2
 +
 +
configure
 +
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:172:16:1::100/64'
 +
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:172:16:1::1 distance '1'
 +
commit
 +
exit
 +
 +
ping 2001:192:168:1::1
 +
ping 2001:192:168:1::100
 +
 +
 +
VyOS Client LAN3
 +
 +
configure
 +
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:192:168:1::100/64'
 +
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:192:168:1::1 distance '1'
 +
commit
 +
exit
 +
 +
ping 2001:172:16:1::1
 +
ping 2001:172:16:1::100
  
 
==Youtube==
 
==Youtube==

Latest revision as of 10:05, 7 April 2019

Image6006.gif

Topology Jaringan

R1: 

eth1: -- R2: eth1
eth2: -- R3: eth1

R2: 

eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R4: eth1
eth3: -- nat0: Internet

R3: 

eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24

R4: 

eth1: -- R2: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24

Jika ada masalah dengan VM VyOS di GNS3, lakukan 

sudo chown root:useranda /dev/kvm

sebelum me-RUN setiap VM VyOS satu per satu.

Setup IP address

R1: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.0.1.1/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.1.1.1/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:0:1::1/64'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:10:1:1::1/64'
commit
exit

R2: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.0.1.2/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '10.1.2.1/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.168.122.100/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:0:1::2/64'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:10:1:2::1/64'
set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '2001:192:168:122::100/64'
commit
exit

R3: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.1.1.2/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '192.168.1.1/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:1:1::2/64'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:192:168:1::1/64'
commit
exit

R4: 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '10.1.2.2/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '192.168.2.1/24'
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:10:1:2::2/64'
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '2001:192:168:2::1/64'
commit
exit


Setup OSPF

R1: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.0 range 10.0.1.0/24
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 10.1.1.0/24
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.1.1.1
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.0 interface eth1
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth2
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 10.1.1.1
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected

show
show protocols
commit
exit


R2: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.0 range 10.0.1.0/24
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 10.1.2.0/24
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 10.1.2.1
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.0 interface eth1
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth2
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 10.1.2.1
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
commit
exit

R3 configuration: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 10.1.1.0/24
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 range 192.168.1.0/24
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 192.168.1.1
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth1
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.1 interface eth2
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 192.168.1.1
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
commit
exit

R4 configuration: 

configure
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 10.1.2.0/24
set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.2 range 192.168.2.0/24
set protocols ospf parameters router-id 192.168.2.1
set protocols ospf redistribute connected
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth1
set protocols ospfv3 area 0.0.0.2 interface eth2
set protocols ospfv3 parameters router-id 192.168.2.1
set protocols ospfv3 redistribute connected
commit
exit

Verify

Cek R1, R2, R3 

show ipv6 ospfv3 linkstate 
show ipv6 ospfv3 neighbor
show ipv6 ospfv3 database
show ipv6 ospfv3 route 

show ipv6 neighbors
show ipv6 route


Redistribute Connected

R3: 

enable
configure terminal
router ospf 3
  redistribute connected
  end

R4: 

enable
configure terminal
router ospf 4
  redistribute connected
  end


Cek 

show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf database 
show ip route


Setting Client

PC GNS3 tidak baik & tidak reliable untuk IPv6. Menjalankan VirtualBox juga tidak mungkin karena /dev/kvm di di duduki oleh VyOS. Client yang paling reliable adalah VyOS di jadikan PC1, PC2, PC3.

VyOS Client LAN1 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:192:168:122::1/64'
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:192:168:122::100 distance '1'
commit
exit

ping 2001:192:168:1::1
ping 2001:192:168:1::100


VyOS Client LAN2 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:172:16:1::100/64'
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:172:16:1::1 distance '1'
commit
exit

ping 2001:192:168:1::1
ping 2001:192:168:1::100


VyOS Client LAN3 

configure
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:192:168:1::100/64'
set protocols static route6 ::/0 next-hop 2001:192:168:1::1 distance '1'
commit
exit

ping 2001:172:16:1::1
ping 2001:172:16:1::100

Youtube

Pranala Menarik


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