Difference between revisions of "IPv6: Cisco: OSPF Sederhana"

From OnnoWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 9: Line 9:
  
 
R2
 
R2
  e1 -- R2: e1
+
  e1 -- R1: e2
 
  e2 -- R3: e2
 
  e2 -- R3: e2
 
  e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1
 
  e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1
Line 17: Line 17:
 
  e2 -- R2: e2
 
  e2 -- R2: e2
 
  e3 -- LAN 192.168.1.1
 
  e3 -- LAN 192.168.1.1
 
 
  
 
==Konfigurasi==
 
==Konfigurasi==
Line 29: Line 27:
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
     ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
     ipv6 ospf 1 router-id 10.10.1.1 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
     ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
     ipv6 ospf 1 router-id 10.10.1.5 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
Line 56: Line 56:
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
     ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
     ipv6 ospf 2 router-id 10.10.1.6 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
     ip address 10.10.1.9 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.9 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
     ipv6 ospf 2 router-id 10.10.1.9 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
 
   interface ethernet1/3
 
   interface ethernet1/3
 
     ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
 
     ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
     ipv6 ospf 2 router-id 172.16.1.1 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     end
 
     end
Line 80: Line 83:
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
   interface ethernet1/1
 
     ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
     ipv6 ospf 3 router-id 10.10.1.2 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
   interface ethernet1/2
 
     ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.252
 
     ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.252
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
     ipv6 ospf 3 router-id 10.10.1.10 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     exit
 
     exit
 
   interface ethernet1/3
 
   interface ethernet1/3
 
     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 
     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 +
    ipv6 enable
 
     ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 
     ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
     ipv6 ospf 3 router-id 192.168.1.1 area 0.0.0.0
+
     ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
 
     no shutdown
 
     no shutdown
 
     end
 
     end
Line 116: Line 122:
 
   network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 +
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 router ospf 1
 
   ipv6 router ospf 1
     router-id 10.10.1.1 area 0.0.0.0
+
     router-id 10.10.1.1
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
 
   end
 
   end
 
  
 
R2
 
R2
Line 131: Line 139:
 
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
 +
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 router ospf 2
 
   ipv6 router ospf 2
     router-id 10.10.1.5 area 0.0.0.0
+
     router-id 10.10.1.5
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:172:16:1::/64
 
   end
 
   end
  
Line 145: Line 157:
 
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
 
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
 +
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
   ipv6 router ospf 3
 
   ipv6 router ospf 3
     router-id 10.10.1.2 area 0.0.0.0
+
     router-id 10.10.1.2
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
 +
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
 
   end
 
   end
  
Line 152: Line 168:
  
 
Cek di R1, R2, R3
 
Cek di R1, R2, R3
 +
 +
 +
show ipv6 ospf neighbor
 +
show ipv6 ospf database
 +
show ipv6 route ospf
 +
show ipv6 route
  
 
  show ip ospf neighbor
 
  show ip ospf neighbor
Line 157: Line 179:
 
  show ip route
 
  show ip route
  
 +
 +
ping x:x:x:x::x - ipv6
  
 
==Referensi==
 
==Referensi==

Latest revision as of 11:25, 4 April 2019

Image6005.gif

Topologi

R1

e1 -- R3: e1
e2 -- R2: e1
e3 -- NAT: Internet

R2

e1 -- R1: e2
e2 -- R3: e2
e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1

R3

e1 -- R1: e1
e2 -- R2: e2
e3 -- LAN 192.168.1.1

Konfigurasi

Router1:

enable
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  !
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
    ip address 192.168.122.101 255.255.255.0 secondary
    ip address 192.168.122.102 255.255.255.0 secondary
    no shutdown
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
  end

Router2:

enable
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:5::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.9 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:172:16:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    end

Router3:

enable
configure terminal
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  interface ethernet1/1
    ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:1::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:10:9::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    end

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration


Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.

R1

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 1
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 unicast-routing 
  ipv6 router ospf 1
    router-id 10.10.1.1
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
  end

R2

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 2
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 unicast-routing 
  ipv6 router ospf 2
    router-id 10.10.1.5
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:172:16:1::/64
  end

R3

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 3
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 unicast-routing 
  ipv6 router ospf 3
    router-id 10.10.1.2
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
  end

Verify

Cek di R1, R2, R3


show ipv6 ospf neighbor
show ipv6 ospf database
show ipv6 route ospf
show ipv6 route
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf database 
show ip route


ping x:x:x:x::x - ipv6

Referensi

Pranala Menarik