Difference between revisions of "IPv6: BIRD1: OSPF Sederhana"

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(Created page with " center|900px|thumb ==Sambungan== R1 eth1: -- R3: eth1 eth2: -- R2: eth1 eth3: -- Internet R2: eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- R3: eth2 eth3:...")
 
Line 31: Line 31:
 
R1:
 
R1:
  
−
  ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::1/64
−
  ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::5/64
−
  ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
+
  ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
−
  ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.101 netmask 255.255.255.0
+
  ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::101/64
−
  ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.102 netmask 255.255.255.0
+
  ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::102/64
  
  
Line 41: Line 41:
 
Router2:
 
Router2:
  
−
  ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.6 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::6/64
−
  ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.9 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::9/64
−
  ifconfig eth3 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.0.0
+
  ifconfig eth3 2001:172:16:1::1/64
  
 
Router3:
 
Router3:
  
−
  ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::2/64
−
  ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.252
+
  ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::10/64
−
  ifconfig eth3 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
+
  ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 +
 
 +
 
  
 
==OSPF==
 
==OSPF==
Line 88: Line 90:
 
         export all;
 
         export all;
 
         area 0 {
 
         area 0 {
−
                # networks {
 
−
                #        10.10.1.0/30;
 
−
                #        10.10.1.4/30;
 
−
                # };
 
 
                 interface eth1, eth2, eth3 {
 
                 interface eth1, eth2, eth3 {
 
                         cost 5;
 
                         cost 5;
Line 108: Line 106:
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripngd
 
  killall ripngd
−
  killall bird4
+
  killall bird6
−
  bird4
+
  bird6
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
Line 135: Line 133:
 
         export all;
 
         export all;
 
         area 0 {
 
         area 0 {
−
                # networks {
 
−
                #        10.10.1.4/30;
 
−
                #        10.10.1.8/30;
 
−
                #        172.16.0.0/16;         
 
−
                # };
 
 
                 interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
 
                 interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
 
                         cost 5;
 
                         cost 5;
Line 156: Line 149:
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripngd
 
  killall ripngd
−
  killall bird4
+
  killall bird6
−
  bird4
+
  bird6
  
 
R3:
 
R3:
Line 183: Line 176:
 
         export all;
 
         export all;
 
         area 0 {
 
         area 0 {
−
                # networks {
 
−
                #        10.10.1.0/30;
 
−
                #        10.10.1.8/30;
 
−
                #        192.168.1.0/24;
 
−
                # };
 
 
                 interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
 
                 interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
 
                         cost 5;
 
                         cost 5;
Line 204: Line 192:
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripd
 
  killall ripngd
 
  killall ripngd
−
  killall bird4
+
  killall bird6
−
  bird4
+
  bird6
  
 
==Verify==
 
==Verify==
  
 
Cek R1, R2, R3
 
Cek R1, R2, R3
 +
 +
birdc6
 +
 +
cek
  
 
  show protocols ospf1
 
  show protocols ospf1

Revision as of 10:35, 18 January 2019



Image6005.gif

Sambungan

R1
eth1: -- R3: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth1
eth3: -- Internet

R2:
eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- R3: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16

R3:
eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24


IP address

Reset konfigurasi OpenWRT menggunakan teknik BIRD: dari OpenWRT


R1: 

ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::1/64
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::5/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::101/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::102/64


Router2: 

ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::6/64
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::9/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:172:16:1::1/64

Router3: 

ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::10/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:1::1/64


OSPF

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration

instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.


R1: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.1;
protocol kernel {
        import all;
        export all;
        learn;
        scan time 20;
}
protocol device {
        import all;
        export all;
        scan time 10;
}
protocol ospf {
        import all;
        export all;
        area 0 {
                interface eth1, eth2, eth3 {
                        cost 5;
                        type broadcast;
                        hello 5; retransmit 2; wait 10; dead 20;
                };
         };                                                      
}   

# BIRD1 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird6
bird6

R2: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.6;
protocol kernel {
        import all;
        export all;
        learn;
        scan time 20;
}
protocol device {
        import all;
        export all;
        scan time 10;
}
protocol ospf {
        import all;
        export all;
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
                        cost 5;
                        type broadcast;
                        hello 5; retransmit 2; wait 10; dead 20;
                };
         };                                                      
}   

# BIRD1 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird6
bird6

R3: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.2;
protocol kernel {
        import all;
        export all;
        learn;
        scan time 20;
}
protocol device {
        import all;
        export all;
        scan time 10;
}
protocol ospf {
        import all;
        export all;
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1", "eth2", "eth3" {
                        cost 5;
                        type broadcast;
                        hello 5; retransmit 2; wait 10; dead 20;
                };
         };                                                      
}

# BIRD1 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird6
bird6

Verify

Cek R1, R2, R3 

birdc6

cek 

show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route

Referensi


Pranala Menarik


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