Difference between revisions of "IPv6: Mikrotik: OSPF Sederhana"

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Line 24: Line 24:
 
Router1:
 
Router1:
  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:1::1/64 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:1::1/64 interface=ether1
 
  #  
 
  #  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:5::1/64 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:5::1/64 interface=ether2
 
  #
 
  #
  /ip address add address 192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3
  /ip address add address 192.168.122.101/24 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.101/24 interface=ether3
  /ip address add address 192.168.122.102/24 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=192.168.122.102/24 interface=ether3
  /ip address add address 192.168.1.1/30 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  # /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/30 interface=ether3
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3
 
  #
 
  #
 
  /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.122.1
 
  /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.122.1
Line 44: Line 44:
 
Router2:
 
Router2:
  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.6/30 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.6/30 interface=ether1
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:5::2/64 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:5::2/64 interface=ether1
 
  #  
 
  #  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.9/30 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.9/30 interface=ether2
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:9::1/64 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:9::1/64 interface=ether2
 
  #
 
  #
  /ip address add address 172.168.1.1/16 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=172.168.1.1/16 interface=ether3
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:172:16:1::1/64 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:172:16:1::1/64 interface=ether3
  
 
Router3:
 
Router3:
  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.2/30 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.2/30 interface=ether1
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:1::2/64 interface=ether1 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:1::2/64 interface=ether1
 
  #  
 
  #  
  /ip address add address 10.10.1.10/30 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=10.10.1.10/30 interface=ether2
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:10:10:9::2/64 interface=ether2 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:9::2/64 interface=ether2
 
  #
 
  #
  /ip address add address 192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether3
  /ipv6 address add address 2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3 advertise=no
+
  /ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3
  
 
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:
 
Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

Revision as of 15:38, 7 January 2019

Image6005.gif

Topologi

R1

e1 -- R3: e1
e2 -- R2: e1
e3 -- NAT: Internet

R2

e1 -- R2: e1
e2 -- R3: e2
e3 -- LAN 172.16.1.1

R3

e1 -- R1: e1
e2 -- R2: e2
e3 -- LAN 192.168.1.1


Konfigurasi

Router1:

/ip address add address=10.10.1.1/30 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:1::1/64 interface=ether1
# 
/ip address add address=10.10.1.5/30 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:5::1/64 interface=ether2
#
/ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3
/ip address add address=192.168.122.101/24 interface=ether3
/ip address add address=192.168.122.102/24 interface=ether3
# /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/30 interface=ether3
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3
#
/ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.122.1
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=172.16.1.2
/ipv6 route add dst-address=2001:192:168:2::/64 gateway=2001:172:16:1::2


Router2:

/ip address add address=10.10.1.6/30 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:5::2/64 interface=ether1
# 
/ip address add address=10.10.1.9/30 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:9::1/64 interface=ether2
#
/ip address add address=172.168.1.1/16 interface=ether3
/ipv6 address add address=2001:172:16:1::1/64 interface=ether3

Router3:

/ip address add address=10.10.1.2/30 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:1::2/64 interface=ether1
# 
/ip address add address=10.10.1.10/30 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:10:9::2/64 interface=ether2
#
/ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether3
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether3

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

  • Enable OSPF instance
  • OSPF area configuration
  • OSPF network configuration


Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.

R1

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 1
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf 1
    router-id 10.10.1.1
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
  end


/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=backbone
/ipv6 route add dst-address=2001::/16 gateway=fe80::1%ether1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1
/routing ospf-v3 route print


R2

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 2
  network 10.10.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf 2
    router-id 10.10.1.5
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:5::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:172:16:1::/64
  end
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether3 area=backbone

R3

enable
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0 = backbone
  router ospf 3
  network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.10.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
  ipv6 router ospf 3
    router-id 10.10.1.2
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:10:9::/64
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
  end


/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether3 area=backbone

Verify

Cek di R1, R2, R3


show ipv6 ospf neighbor
show ipv6 ospf database
show ipv6 route ospf
show ipv6 route
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf database 
show ip route


ping x:x:x:x::x - ipv6

Referensi

Pranala Menarik