Difference between revisions of "Arduino: LCD Clock NTP Sync"
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Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs) (Created page with " //sample code originated at http://www.openreefs.com/ntpServer //modified by Steve Spence, http://arduinotronics.blogspot.com #include <SPI.h> #include <Ethernet.h> #in...") |
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//sample code originated at http://www.openreefs.com/ntpServer | //sample code originated at http://www.openreefs.com/ntpServer | ||
//modified by Steve Spence, http://arduinotronics.blogspot.com | //modified by Steve Spence, http://arduinotronics.blogspot.com | ||
| Line 6: | Line 9: | ||
#include <EthernetUdp.h> | #include <EthernetUdp.h> | ||
#include <Time.h> | #include <Time.h> | ||
| − | + | #include <LiquidCrystal.h> | |
| + | |||
/* ******** Ethernet Card Settings ******** */ | /* ******** Ethernet Card Settings ******** */ | ||
// Set this to your Ethernet Card Mac Address | // Set this to your Ethernet Card Mac Address | ||
| Line 14: | Line 18: | ||
/* us.pool.ntp.org NTP server | /* us.pool.ntp.org NTP server | ||
(Set to your time server of choice) */ | (Set to your time server of choice) */ | ||
| − | IPAddress timeServer( | + | IPAddress timeServer(202, 65, 114, 202); |
/* Set this to the offset (in seconds) to your local time | /* Set this to the offset (in seconds) to your local time | ||
| − | This example is GMT | + | This example is GMT +7 */ |
| − | const long timeZoneOffset = | + | const long timeZoneOffset = 25200L; |
/* Syncs to NTP server every 15 seconds for testing, | /* Syncs to NTP server every 15 seconds for testing, | ||
set to 1 hour or more to be reasonable */ | set to 1 hour or more to be reasonable */ | ||
unsigned int ntpSyncTime = 3600; | unsigned int ntpSyncTime = 3600; | ||
| − | + | ||
| + | |||
/* ALTER THESE VARIABLES AT YOUR OWN RISK */ | /* ALTER THESE VARIABLES AT YOUR OWN RISK */ | ||
// local port to listen for UDP packets | // local port to listen for UDP packets | ||
| Line 37: | Line 42: | ||
// Check last time clock displayed (Not in Production) | // Check last time clock displayed (Not in Production) | ||
time_t prevDisplay = 0; | time_t prevDisplay = 0; | ||
| − | + | ||
void setup() { | void setup() { | ||
Serial.begin(9600); | Serial.begin(9600); | ||
| Line 62: | Line 67: | ||
trys++; | trys++; | ||
} | } | ||
| − | } | + | } |
// Do not alter this function, it is used by the system | // Do not alter this function, it is used by the system | ||
| Line 99: | Line 104: | ||
Udp.write(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE); | Udp.write(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE); | ||
Udp.endPacket(); | Udp.endPacket(); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | void displaytime() | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | LiquidCrystal lcd(12,11,5,4,3,2); | ||
| + | lcd.setCursor(0,0); | ||
| + | if (hour() < 10) lcd.print ("0"); | ||
| + | lcd.print (hour()); | ||
| + | lcd.print (":"); | ||
| + | if (minute() < 10) lcd.print ("0"); | ||
| + | lcd.print (minute()); | ||
| + | lcd.print (":"); | ||
| + | if (second() < 10) lcd.print ("0"); | ||
| + | lcd.print (second()); | ||
| + | lcd.print (" "); | ||
| + | |||
| + | return; | ||
} | } | ||
| Line 114: | Line 136: | ||
Serial.println(); | Serial.println(); | ||
} | } | ||
| − | + | ||
// Utility function for clock display: prints preceding colon and leading 0 | // Utility function for clock display: prints preceding colon and leading 0 | ||
void printDigits(int digits){ | void printDigits(int digits){ | ||
| Line 142: | Line 164: | ||
if( now() != prevDisplay){ | if( now() != prevDisplay){ | ||
prevDisplay = now(); | prevDisplay = now(); | ||
| − | clockDisplay(); | + | clockDisplay(); |
| + | displaytime(); | ||
} | } | ||
} | } | ||
Latest revision as of 06:59, 1 January 2018
//sample code originated at http://www.openreefs.com/ntpServer //modified by Steve Spence, http://arduinotronics.blogspot.com #include <SPI.h> #include <Ethernet.h> #include <EthernetUdp.h> #include <Time.h> #include <LiquidCrystal.h>
/* ******** Ethernet Card Settings ******** */
// Set this to your Ethernet Card Mac Address
byte mac[] = { 0x90, 0xA2, 0xDA, 0x00, 0x23, 0x36 };
/* ******** NTP Server Settings ******** */
/* us.pool.ntp.org NTP server
(Set to your time server of choice) */
IPAddress timeServer(202, 65, 114, 202);
/* Set this to the offset (in seconds) to your local time
This example is GMT +7 */
const long timeZoneOffset = 25200L;
/* Syncs to NTP server every 15 seconds for testing,
set to 1 hour or more to be reasonable */
unsigned int ntpSyncTime = 3600;
/* ALTER THESE VARIABLES AT YOUR OWN RISK */
// local port to listen for UDP packets
unsigned int localPort = 8888;
// NTP time stamp is in the first 48 bytes of the message
const int NTP_PACKET_SIZE= 48;
// Buffer to hold incoming and outgoing packets
byte packetBuffer[NTP_PACKET_SIZE];
// A UDP instance to let us send and receive packets over UDP
EthernetUDP Udp;
// Keeps track of how long ago we updated the NTP server
unsigned long ntpLastUpdate = 0;
// Check last time clock displayed (Not in Production)
time_t prevDisplay = 0;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// Ethernet shield and NTP setup
int i = 0;
int DHCP = 0;
DHCP = Ethernet.begin(mac);
//Try to get dhcp settings 30 times before giving up
while( DHCP == 0 && i < 30){
delay(1000);
DHCP = Ethernet.begin(mac);
i++;
}
if(!DHCP){
Serial.println("DHCP FAILED");
for(;;); //Infinite loop because DHCP Failed
}
Serial.println("DHCP Success");
//Try to get the date and time
int trys=0;
while(!getTimeAndDate() && trys<10) {
trys++;
}
}
// Do not alter this function, it is used by the system
int getTimeAndDate() {
int flag=0;
Udp.begin(localPort);
sendNTPpacket(timeServer);
delay(1000);
if (Udp.parsePacket()){
Udp.read(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE); // read the packet into the buffer
unsigned long highWord, lowWord, epoch;
highWord = word(packetBuffer[40], packetBuffer[41]);
lowWord = word(packetBuffer[42], packetBuffer[43]);
epoch = highWord << 16 | lowWord;
epoch = epoch - 2208988800 + timeZoneOffset;
flag=1;
setTime(epoch);
ntpLastUpdate = now();
}
return flag;
}
// Do not alter this function, it is used by the system
unsigned long sendNTPpacket(IPAddress& address)
{
memset(packetBuffer, 0, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
packetBuffer[0] = 0b11100011;
packetBuffer[1] = 0;
packetBuffer[2] = 6;
packetBuffer[3] = 0xEC;
packetBuffer[12] = 49;
packetBuffer[13] = 0x4E;
packetBuffer[14] = 49;
packetBuffer[15] = 52;
Udp.beginPacket(address, 123);
Udp.write(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
Udp.endPacket();
}
void displaytime()
{
LiquidCrystal lcd(12,11,5,4,3,2);
lcd.setCursor(0,0);
if (hour() < 10) lcd.print ("0");
lcd.print (hour());
lcd.print (":");
if (minute() < 10) lcd.print ("0");
lcd.print (minute());
lcd.print (":");
if (second() < 10) lcd.print ("0");
lcd.print (second());
lcd.print (" ");
return;
}
// Clock display of the time and date (Basic)
void clockDisplay(){
Serial.print(hour());
printDigits(minute());
printDigits(second());
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(day());
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(month());
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(year());
Serial.println();
}
// Utility function for clock display: prints preceding colon and leading 0
void printDigits(int digits){
Serial.print(":");
if(digits < 10)
Serial.print('0');
Serial.print(digits);
}
// This is where all the magic happens...
void loop() {
// Update the time via NTP server as often as the time you set at the top
if(now()-ntpLastUpdate > ntpSyncTime) {
int trys=0;
while(!getTimeAndDate() && trys<10){
trys++;
}
if(trys<10){
Serial.println("ntp server update success");
}
else{
Serial.println("ntp server update failed");
}
}
// Display the time if it has changed by more than a second.
if( now() != prevDisplay){
prevDisplay = now();
clockDisplay();
displaytime();
}
}