Difference between revisions of "Nginx: Konfigurasi RTMP dengan HLS dan Dash"
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Untuk mendukung HLS & Dash, kita perlu mengubah sedikit konfigurasi nginx.conf | Untuk mendukung HLS & Dash, kita perlu mengubah sedikit konfigurasi nginx.conf | ||
+ | |||
+ | vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf | ||
+ | |||
+ | ubah agar | ||
http { | http { | ||
Line 5: | Line 9: | ||
server { | server { | ||
− | listen | + | listen 80; |
location /hls { | location /hls { | ||
Line 41: | Line 45: | ||
listen 1935; | listen 1935; | ||
chunk_size 4000; | chunk_size 4000; | ||
+ | |||
+ | application live { | ||
+ | live on; | ||
+ | record off; | ||
+ | } | ||
application hls { | application hls { | ||
Line 58: | Line 67: | ||
} | } | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | Contoh lain untuk hls | |
+ | |||
+ | location /hls/ { | ||
+ | hls; # Use the HLS handler to manage requests | ||
+ | |||
+ | # serve content from the following location | ||
+ | alias /var/www/video; | ||
+ | |||
+ | # HLS parameters | ||
+ | hls_fragment 8s; | ||
+ | hls_buffers 10 10m; | ||
+ | hls_mp4_buffer_size 1m; | ||
+ | hls_mp4_max_buffer_size 5m; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Contoh sederhana untuk men-stream sebuah video .avi menggunakan ffmpeg: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi -vcodec libx264 | ||
+ | -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 | ||
+ | -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie | ||
− | Default playlist address | + | atau |
+ | |||
+ | avconv -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi -vcodec libx264 | ||
+ | -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 | ||
+ | -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i source.mp4 -c:v libx264 -crf 19 | ||
+ | -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 | ||
+ | -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Default playlist address pada setup ini adalah: | ||
http://server.ip/hls/StreamKey.m3u8 | http://server.ip/hls/StreamKey.m3u8 | ||
− | + | contoh | |
+ | |||
+ | http://192.168.0.3/hls/movie.m3u8 | ||
+ | |||
+ | StreamKey pada contoh ffmpeg commandline di atas adalah “movie”. Ingat, address rtmp address selalu rtmp://ip/ApplicationName/StreamKey. | ||
+ | ==Sisi Client== | ||
+ | Di sisi client tampaknya kita perlu menginstalasi CODEC khususnya untuk mendukung H.264. | ||
+ | apt-get install gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-dbg \ | ||
+ | gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-doc gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad \ | ||
+ | gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly \ | ||
+ | totem-plugins totem-plugins-extra gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad \ | ||
+ | gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly \ | ||
+ | gnome-codec-install gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad \ | ||
+ | gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse gstreamer0.10-plugins-base \ | ||
+ | gstreamer0.10-plugins-base-apps gstreamer0.10-plugins-good \ | ||
+ | gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-x gstreamer0.10-tools | ||
Line 81: | Line 136: | ||
* http://www.helping-squad.com/category/server/ | * http://www.helping-squad.com/category/server/ | ||
* http://www.helping-squad.com/nginx-rtmp-hls-or-dash-streaming/ | * http://www.helping-squad.com/nginx-rtmp-hls-or-dash-streaming/ | ||
+ | * http://nginx.com/products/streaming-media-delivery/ |
Latest revision as of 07:31, 2 November 2014
Untuk mendukung HLS & Dash, kita perlu mengubah sedikit konfigurasi nginx.conf
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ubah agar
http { server { listen 80; location /hls { # Serve HLS fragments types { application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8; video/mp2t ts; } root /tmp; add_header Cache-Control no-cache; } location /dash { # Serve DASH fragments root /tmp; add_header Cache-Control no-cache; } } }
Kita butuh menambahkan folder tmp/dash and tmp/hls di root folder untuk nginx.
mkdir /tmp/hls mkdir /tmp/dash chmod -Rf 777 /tmp/hls chmod -Rf 777 /tmp/dash
Juga di bagian rtmp:
rtmp { server { listen 1935; chunk_size 4000; application live { live on; record off; } application hls { live on; hls on; hls_path /tmp/hls; } # MPEG-DASH is similar to HLS application dash { live on; dash on; dash_path /tmp/dash; } } }
Contoh lain untuk hls
location /hls/ { hls; # Use the HLS handler to manage requests # serve content from the following location alias /var/www/video; # HLS parameters hls_fragment 8s; hls_buffers 10 10m; hls_mp4_buffer_size 1m; hls_mp4_max_buffer_size 5m; }
Contoh sederhana untuk men-stream sebuah video .avi menggunakan ffmpeg:
ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
atau
avconv -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i source.mp4 -c:v libx264 -crf 19 -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
Default playlist address pada setup ini adalah:
http://server.ip/hls/StreamKey.m3u8
contoh
http://192.168.0.3/hls/movie.m3u8
StreamKey pada contoh ffmpeg commandline di atas adalah “movie”. Ingat, address rtmp address selalu rtmp://ip/ApplicationName/StreamKey.
Sisi Client
Di sisi client tampaknya kita perlu menginstalasi CODEC khususnya untuk mendukung H.264.
apt-get install gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-dbg \ gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-doc gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad \ gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly \ totem-plugins totem-plugins-extra gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad \ gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly \ gnome-codec-install gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad \ gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse gstreamer0.10-plugins-base \ gstreamer0.10-plugins-base-apps gstreamer0.10-plugins-good \ gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-x gstreamer0.10-tools