Difference between revisions of "Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal menggunakan debmirror"
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# /etc/init.d/cron restart | # /etc/init.d/cron restart | ||
− | ==Setup di sisi Client== | + | ==Setup di sisi Client di Jaringan== |
* Edit /etc/apt/sources.list dan isi sebagai berikut | * Edit /etc/apt/sources.list dan isi sebagai berikut |
Revision as of 08:54, 15 May 2013
Repository adalah istilah dalam Linux yang kira-kira berarti tempat penyimpanan aplikasi Linux. Berbeda dengan Windows atau sistem operasi pada umumnya, di Linux sebagian besar aplikasi telah tertata rapih di repository dan kita dapat dengan mudah menggunakannya jika kita dapat mengakses repository tersebut.
Masalahnya, sebagian besar repository berada di Internet. Jika kita tidak mempunyai bandwidth yang cukup besar maka akan susah bagi kita untuk mengkutak katik Linux tersebut.
Pada kesempatan ini, akan di jelaskan cara untuk membuat repository agar berada di harddisk laptop kita. Dengan cara ini, maka bagi mereka yang tidak mempunyai akses ke Internet dapat tetap mengeksplorasi dengan menggunakan repository yang ada di harddisk.
Berikut adalah langkah membuat repository Ubuntu dari server,
- id.archive.ubuntu.com
- dl2.foss-id.web.id atau 125.160.17.22
- kambing.ui.ac.id atau 152.118.24.30
ke Server lokal di LAN
Langkah Mendownload Repostory Menggunakan debmirror
Mendownload repository dapat dilakukan menggunakan debmirror. Aplkasi debmirror dapat di instalasi menggunakan perintah
apt-get install debmirror
Contoh di bawah adalah untuk repository Ubuntu 32 bit. Bagi anda yang ingin mendownload repository 64 bit, yang perlu di ubah hanya paramter
arch=i386
menjadi arsitektur 64 bit, yaitu:
arch=amd64
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 9.10
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.04
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 10.10
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.04
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 11.10
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 12.04
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 12.10
- Mirror Repository Ubuntu 13.04
Membuat Repository di Web
- Pertama-tama Instalasi Apache
- Buat link statik antara download repository ke Web. Misalkan untuk repo-13.04
# mkdir /var/www/ubuntu # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-13.04 /var/www/ubuntu
- Jika kita mempunyai banyak repository, kita dapat membuat sebagai berikut:
# mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-9.10 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.04 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-10.10 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.04 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-11.10 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-12.04 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-12.10 # mkdir /var/www/ubuntu-13.04
# mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-9.10 /var/www/ubuntu-9.10 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-10.04 /var/www/ubuntu-10.04 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-10.10 /var/www/ubuntu-10.10 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-11.04 /var/www/ubuntu-11.04 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-11.10 /var/www/ubuntu-11.10 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-12.04 /var/www/ubuntu-12.04 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-12.10 /var/www/ubuntu-12.10 # mount --bind /var/data/repository/repo-13.04 /var/www/ubuntu-13.04
Konfigurasi / isi file /etc/sources.list harus di ubah jika hal di atas di lakukan.
Cron supaya secara periodik di update
- Edit Tabel cron
# crontab -e
- Agar setiap jam 10 malam di update. Isi dengan kata-kata
0 22 * * * /usr/local/bin/mirrorbuild.sh
- Aktifkan cron
# /etc/init.d/cron restart
Setup di sisi Client di Jaringan
- Edit /etc/apt/sources.list dan isi sebagai berikut
Ubuntu 9.04
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 9.10
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
ubuntu 10.04
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 10.10
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ maverick main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 11.04
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ natty main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ natty-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ natty-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ natty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 11.10
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 12.04
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 12.10
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 13.04
deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrorbox/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiverse