Difference between revisions of "VoIP Cookbook: Mean Opinion Score (MOS)"
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Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs) (New page: ==See Also== * VoIP Cookbook: Internet Telephony Bandwidth * VoIP Cookbook: Building your own Telecommunication Infrastructure * MOS) |
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+ | To find out how good your voice quality is, you can measure it in terms of Mean Opinion Score (MOS) and R Factor, both of which are the unit measurement derived from the users perception on the voice they hear. MOS can be found at http://www.voiptroubleshooter.com/diagnosis/emodel.html. Below we have provided you with examples of MOS measurements based on a number of Codecs. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| border="1" cellpadding=2 style="border-collapse: collapse" | ||
+ | ! User's opinion | ||
+ | ! R Factor | ||
+ | ! MOS Score | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Maximum values obtained by G.711 | ||
+ | | 93 | ||
+ | | 4.4 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Highly satisfactory | ||
+ | | 90-100 | ||
+ | | 4.3-5.0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Satisfactory | ||
+ | | 80-90 | ||
+ | | 4.0-4.3 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Good | ||
+ | | 70-80 | ||
+ | | 3.6-4.0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Unasatisfactory | ||
+ | | 60-70 | ||
+ | | 3.1-3.6 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Poor | ||
+ | | 50-60 | ||
+ | | 2.6-3.1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Not recommended | ||
+ | | 0 – 50 | ||
+ | | 1.0-2.6 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''MOS Score and R Factor are measured | ||
+ | based on users' experience on a communication session''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Image:Voip-mos-calculator.jpg|center|200px|thumb|VoIP Quality and Bandwidth Calculator]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Entering other types of codec and values pertaining to our bandwidth for every codec, we obtained the following MOS and R Factor calculation: | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| border="1" cellpadding=2 style="border-collapse: collapse" | ||
+ | ! Codec | ||
+ | ! Frame | ||
+ | ! Packet Loss | ||
+ | ! MOS | ||
+ | ! R Factor | ||
+ | ! Kbps | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | G.711 | ||
+ | | 20ms | ||
+ | | 0% | ||
+ | | 4.4 | ||
+ | | 93 | ||
+ | | 80.8 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | G.723 5kbps | ||
+ | | 20ms | ||
+ | | 0% | ||
+ | | 3.8 | ||
+ | | 74 | ||
+ | | 16.5 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | G.723 6kbps | ||
+ | | 20ms | ||
+ | | 0% | ||
+ | | 4.0 | ||
+ | | 78 | ||
+ | | 17.5 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | G.729 | ||
+ | | 20ms | ||
+ | | 0% | ||
+ | | 4.1 | ||
+ | | 83 | ||
+ | | 24.8 | ||
+ | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 08:24, 10 March 2010
To find out how good your voice quality is, you can measure it in terms of Mean Opinion Score (MOS) and R Factor, both of which are the unit measurement derived from the users perception on the voice they hear. MOS can be found at http://www.voiptroubleshooter.com/diagnosis/emodel.html. Below we have provided you with examples of MOS measurements based on a number of Codecs.
User's opinion | R Factor | MOS Score |
---|---|---|
Maximum values obtained by G.711 | 93 | 4.4 |
Highly satisfactory | 90-100 | 4.3-5.0 |
Satisfactory | 80-90 | 4.0-4.3 |
Good | 70-80 | 3.6-4.0 |
Unasatisfactory | 60-70 | 3.1-3.6 |
Poor | 50-60 | 2.6-3.1 |
Not recommended | 0 – 50 | 1.0-2.6 |
MOS Score and R Factor are measured based on users' experience on a communication session
Entering other types of codec and values pertaining to our bandwidth for every codec, we obtained the following MOS and R Factor calculation:
Codec | Frame | Packet Loss | MOS | R Factor | Kbps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
G.711 | 20ms | 0% | 4.4 | 93 | 80.8 |
G.723 5kbps | 20ms | 0% | 3.8 | 74 | 16.5 |
G.723 6kbps | 20ms | 0% | 4.0 | 78 | 17.5 |
G.729 | 20ms | 0% | 4.1 | 83 | 24.8 |