Kubernetes: Install MiniKube - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Kind */

2020-10-18T23:46:30Z

Install Kind

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Minikube */

2020-10-18T23:46:08Z

Install Minikube

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Kind */

2020-10-18T23:44:04Z

Install Kind

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Minikube */

2020-10-18T23:42:45Z

Install Minikube

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Kubectl */

2020-10-18T23:40:40Z

Install Kubectl

Onnowpurbo at 10:41, 15 October 2020

2020-10-15T10:41:53Z

Show changes

Onnowpurbo at 13:24, 9 October 2020

2020-10-09T13:24:03Z

Onnowpurbo at 13:17, 9 October 2020

2020-10-09T13:17:34Z

Onnowpurbo at 13:07, 9 October 2020

2020-10-09T13:07:53Z

Onnowpurbo: Created page with " Contents Introduction Minikube is an open source tool that allows you to set up a single-node Kubernetes cluster on your local machine. The cluster is run inside a virtual ma..."

2020-10-03T20:54:09Z

Created page with " Contents Introduction Minikube is an open source tool that allows you to set up a single-node Kubernetes cluster on your local machine. The cluster is run inside a virtual ma..."

New page

Contents
Introduction
Minikube is an open source tool that allows you to set up a single-node Kubernetes cluster on your local machine. The cluster is run inside a virtual machine and includes Docker, allowing you to run containers inside the node.

This is an excellent way to test in a Kubernetes environment locally, without using up too much resources.

This tutorial will show you how to install Minikube on Ubuntu 18.04 or 20.04.

How to install Miikube on Ubuntu.
Prerequisites
A system running Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver or Ubuntu 20.04
A user account with sudo privileges
Access to a terminal window / command line (Ctrl+Alt+T, search > terminal)
How to Install Minikube on Ubuntu
To install Minikube on Ubuntu, follow the steps outlined below. Besides installation instructions, you can also find some basic commands for working inside your local single-node cluster.

Step 1: Update System and Install Required Packages
Before installing any software, you need to update and upgrade the system you are working on. To do so, run the commands:

sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get upgrade -y
Updating the software package list on Ubuntu.
Also, make sure to install (or check whether you already have) the following required packages:

sudo apt-get install curl
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
In the image below, the output informs that the packages are already installed.

Install dependencies for installing Minikube.
Step 2: Install VirtualBox Hypervisor
As mentioned above, you need a virtual machine in which you can set up your single node cluster with Minikube. Depending on your preference, you can use VirtualBox or KVM.

This guide will show you how to install Minikube with VirtualBox.

1. To install VirtualBox on Ubuntu, run the command:

sudo apt install virtualbox virtualbox-ext-pack
Terminal VirtualBox installation process in the Linux terminal.
2. Confirm the installation with y and hit Enter.

3. Next, the licence agreement appears on the screen. Press Tab and then Enter to continue.

VirtualBox licence agreement.
4. The installer asks you to agree with the terms of the VirtualBox PUEL license by selecting Yes.

Setting up virtualbox-ext-pack.
5. Wait for the installation to complete and then move on to the next step.

Note: For the VirtualBox hypervisor to work, hardware virtualization must be enabled in your system BIOS.

Step 3: Install Minikube
With VirtualBox set up, move on to installing Minikube on your Ubuntu system.

1. First, download the latest Minikube binary using the wget command:

wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
Downloading the Minikube binary to install Minikube on Ubuntu 18.04.
2. Copy the downloaded file and store it into the /usr/local/bin/minikube directory with:

sudo cp minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
There will be no output if the command was executed correctly.

3. Next, give the file executive permission using the chmod command:

sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/minikube
Again, there will be no output.

Move Minikube file and give it executive permission.
4. Finally, verify you have successfully installed Minikube by checking the version of the software:

minikube version
The output should display the version number of the software, as in the image below.

Check Minikube version.
Step 4: Install Kubectl
To deploy and manage clusters, you need to install kubectl, the official command line tool for Kubernetes.

1. Download kubectl with the following command:

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
Download Kubectl binary on Ubuntu.
2. Make the binary executable by typing:

chmod +x ./kubectl
3. Then, move the binary into your path with the command:

sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
4. Verify the installation by checking the version of your kubectl instance:

kubectl version -o json
Step 5: Start Minikube
Once you have set up all the required software, you are ready to start Minikube.

Run the following command:

minikube start
First, the system downloads the Minikube ISO file from an online source and the localkube binary. Then, it creates a virtual machine in VirtualBox within which it starts and configures a single node cluster.

The command to start Minikube on Ubuntu.
Managing Kubernetes with Minikube
Common Minikube Commands
To see the kubectl configuration use the command:

kubectl config view
Image of using the kubectl config view command.
To show the cluster information:

kubectl cluster-info
Obtaining kubectl cluster information via the terminal.
To check running nodes use the following command:

kubectl get nodes
Get information on all active kubectl node.
To see a list of all the Minikube pods run:

kubectl get pod
To ssh into the Minikube VM:

minikube ssh
How to SSH into your Minikube node.
To exit out of the shell run:

exit
To stop running the single node cluster type:

minikube stop
Command to stop Minikube and the expected terminal output.
To check its status use:

minikube status
Check the status of your Minikube node cluster.
To delete the single node cluster:

minikube delete
To see a list of installed Minikube add-ons:

minikube addons list
A list of installed Minikube addons.
Access Minikube Dashboard
Minikube comes with a dashboard add-on by default. The web dashboard provides a way to manage your Kubernetes cluster without actually running commands in the terminal.

To enable and access the Minikube dashboard via terminal, run the following command:

minikube dashboard
Enabling and accessing the Minikube dashboard.
Once you exit the terminal, the process will end and the Minikube dashboard will shut down.

Alternatively, you can access the dashboard directly via browser.

To do so, acquire the dashboard’s IP address:

minikube dashboard --url
Terminal command to get the Minikube dashboard URL for accessing it via browser.
Access your Minikube dashboard by browsing to your dashboard’s IP address.

Conclusion
By following this article, you should have successfully installed and configured Minikube on Ubuntu 18.04 or 20.04. You can now test and master the art of Kubernetes on your local machine with the help of a single Minikube node.

Check out our guide on how to install Minikube on CentOS if you are using this version of Linux distribution.

==Referensi==

* https://phoenixnap.com/kb/install-minikube-on-ubuntu

==Pranala Menarik==

* [[Kubernetes]]

@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
 ==Install Kind==
 '''Optional'''
   sudo su
   cd /usr/local/stc

@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
 ==Install Kind==
   curl -Lo ./kind https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/dl/v0.9.0/kind-linux-amd64
   chmod +x ./kind
-  mv ./kind /some-dir-in-your-PATH/kind
+  mv ./kind /usr/local/bin/kind
 ==Install Kubectl==

@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
   sudo su
   apt update
-  apt -y install curl
+  apt -y install apt-transport-https gnupg2 curl
   cd /usr/local/src
   curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:24, 9 October 2020
Line 114:		Line 114:

	First, the system downloads the Minikube ISO file from an online source and the localkube binary. Then, it creates a virtual machine in VirtualBox within which it starts and configures a single node cluster.		First, the system downloads the Minikube ISO file from an online source and the localkube binary. Then, it creates a virtual machine in VirtualBox within which it starts and configures a single node cluster.
		+
		+	Dashboard bisa di akses di
		+
		+	Kubernetes master is running at https://192.168.99.100:8443
		+	KubeDNS is running at https://192.168.99.100:8443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns:dns/proxy
		+
		+
		+

	The command to start Minikube on Ubuntu.		The command to start Minikube on Ubuntu.

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
   sudo su
   cd /usr/local/src/
   wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
   sudo cp minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
   sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/minikube
   minikube version
 ==Install Kind==

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 Contents
 Introduction
@@ Line 27: / Line 26: @@
 Also, make sure to install (or check whether you already have) the following required packages:
-  sudo apt-get install curl
+  sudo apt -y install curl apt-transport-https
 In the image below, the output informs that the packages are already installed.
@@ Line 48: / Line 46: @@
 VirtualBox licence agreement.
 . The installer asks you to agree with the terms of the VirtualBox PUEL license by selecting Yes.
-Setting up virtualbox-ext-pack.
+ Setting up virtualbox-ext-pack.
 . Wait for the installation to complete and then move on to the next step.
@@ Line 60: / Line 60: @@
 . First, download the latest Minikube binary using the wget command:
   wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
@@ Line 67: / Line 69: @@
   sudo cp minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
 . Next, give the file executive permission using the chmod command:
   sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/minikube
-Move Minikube file and give it executive permission.
 . Finally, verify you have successfully installed Minikube by checking the version of the software:
-minikube version
+ minikube version
 The output should display the version number of the software, as in the image below.
@@ Line 84: / Line 85: @@
 To deploy and manage clusters, you need to install kubectl, the official command line tool for Kubernetes.
-. Download kubectl with the following command:
+. Download kubectl
   curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
 . Make the binary executable by typing:
   chmod +x ./kubectl
 . Then, move the binary into your path with the command:
@@ Line 103: / Line 108: @@
 Once you have set up all the required software, you are ready to start Minikube.
-Run the following command:
+Sebagai USER BIASA, jalankan
   minikube start

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 A system running Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver or Ubuntu 20.04
 A user account with sudo privileges
 Access to a terminal window / command line (Ctrl+Alt+T, search > terminal)
 How to Install Minikube on Ubuntu
 To install Minikube on Ubuntu, follow the steps outlined below. Besides installation instructions, you can also find some basic commands for working inside your local single-node cluster.
-Step 1: Update System and Install Required Packages
+ Step 1: Update System and Install Required Packages
-Before installing any software, you need to update and upgrade the system you are working on. To do so, run the commands:
+ Before installing any software, you need to update and upgrade the system you are working on. To do so, run the commands:
 Updating the software package list on Ubuntu.
 Also, make sure to install (or check whether you already have) the following required packages:
-sudo apt-get install curl
+ sudo apt-get install curl
-sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
+ sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
 In the image below, the output informs that the packages are already installed.
@@ Line 36: / Line 40: @@
 . To install VirtualBox on Ubuntu, run the command:
-sudo apt install virtualbox virtualbox-ext-pack
+ sudo apt install virtualbox virtualbox-ext-pack
 Terminal VirtualBox installation process in the Linux terminal.
 . Confirm the installation with y and hit Enter.
@@ Line 55: / Line 60: @@
 . First, download the latest Minikube binary using the wget command:
-wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
+ wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
 Downloading the Minikube binary to install Minikube on Ubuntu 18.04.
 . Copy the downloaded file and store it into the /usr/local/bin/minikube directory with:
-sudo cp minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
+ sudo cp minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
 There will be no output if the command was executed correctly.
 . Next, give the file executive permission using the chmod command:
-sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/minikube
+ sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/minikube
 Again, there will be no output.
@@ Line 79: / Line 86: @@
 . Download kubectl with the following command:
-curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
+ curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
 Download Kubectl binary on Ubuntu.
 . Make the binary executable by typing:
-chmod +x ./kubectl
+ chmod +x ./kubectl
 . Then, move the binary into your path with the command:
-sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
+ sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
 . Verify the installation by checking the version of your kubectl instance:
-kubectl version -o json
+ kubectl version -o json
 Step 5: Start Minikube
 Once you have set up all the required software, you are ready to start Minikube.
@@ Line 95: / Line 105: @@
 Run the following command:
-minikube start
+ minikube start
 First, the system downloads the Minikube ISO file from an online source and the localkube binary. Then, it creates a virtual machine in VirtualBox within which it starts and configures a single node cluster.
 The command to start Minikube on Ubuntu.
 Managing Kubernetes with Minikube
 Common Minikube Commands
 To see the kubectl configuration use the command:
-kubectl config view
+ kubectl config view
 Image of using the kubectl config view command.
 To show the cluster information:
-kubectl cluster-info
+ kubectl cluster-info
 Obtaining kubectl cluster information via the terminal.
 To check running nodes use the following command:
-kubectl get nodes
+ kubectl get nodes
 Get information on all active kubectl node.
 To see a list of all the Minikube pods run:
-kubectl get pod
+ kubectl get pod
 To ssh into the Minikube VM:
-minikube ssh
+ minikube ssh
 How to SSH into your Minikube node.
 To exit out of the shell run:
-exit
+ exit
 To stop running the single node cluster type:
-minikube stop
+ minikube stop
 Command to stop Minikube and the expected terminal output.
 To check its status use:
-minikube status
+ minikube status
 Check the status of your Minikube node cluster.
 To delete the single node cluster:
-minikube delete
+ minikube delete
 To see a list of installed Minikube add-ons:
-minikube addons list
+ minikube addons list
 A list of installed Minikube addons.
 Access Minikube Dashboard
@@ Line 143: / Line 165: @@
 To enable and access the Minikube dashboard via terminal, run the following command:
-minikube dashboard
+ minikube dashboard
 Enabling and accessing the Minikube dashboard.
 Once you exit the terminal, the process will end and the Minikube dashboard will shut down.
@@ Line 151: / Line 174: @@
 To do so, acquire the dashboard’s IP address:
-minikube dashboard --url
+ minikube dashboard --url
 Terminal command to get the Minikube dashboard URL for accessing it via browser.
 Access your Minikube dashboard by browsing to your dashboard’s IP address.