BIRD2: Static Routing Sederhana - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* Routing */

2019-01-17T22:15:53Z

Routing

Onnowpurbo: /* Routing */

2019-01-17T21:13:54Z

Routing

Onnowpurbo: /* Cek */

2019-01-17T20:51:57Z

Cek

Onnowpurbo: /* Routing */

2019-01-17T20:49:16Z

Routing

Onnowpurbo: Created page with " thumb ==Topologi== R1 e1 --> CLOUD nat0 e2 --> R2 e1 e3 --> LAN 192.168.1.1/24 R2 e1 --> R1 e2 e2 --> LAN 192.168.2.1/24 Jika menggu..."

2019-01-17T20:04:57Z

Created page with " center|400px|thumb ==Topologi== R1 e1 --> CLOUD nat0 e2 --> R2 e1 e3 --> LAN 192.168.1.1/24 R2 e1 --> R1 e2 e2 --> LAN 192.168.2.1/24 Jika menggu..."

New page

[[File:SR1.png|center|400px|thumb]]

==Topologi==

R1
e1 --> CLOUD nat0
e2 --> R2 e1
e3 --> LAN 192.168.1.1/24

R2
e1 --> R1 e2
e2 --> LAN 192.168.2.1/24

Jika menggunakan BIRD appliance di GNS3, maka PC / laptop kita perlu menjalankan

sudo chown root:onno /dev/kvm

Tapi jika menggunakan BIRD VirtualBox (dari OpenWRT), kita tidak perlu menjalankan perintah di atas.

==Konfigurasi Shell==

R1:

ifconfig eth1 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth3 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

R2:

ifconfig eth1 172.16.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

==Routing==

R1:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

router id 172.16.1.1;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;

ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;

ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;

vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;

vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;

flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}

protocol static static4 {
ipv4;
route 192.168.2.0/24 via 172.16.1.2;
}

Restart BIRD

# BIRD appliance di GNS3
# killall bird6
# /usr/local/sbin/bird6 -u gns3 -g staff &

# BIRD di OpenWRT
killall bird
bird

R2:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf

edit

router id 172.16.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;

ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;

ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;

vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;

vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;

flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}

protocol static static4 {
ipv4;
route 192.168.1.0/24 via 172.16.1.1;
}

Restart BIRD

# BIRD appliance di GNS3
# killall bird6
# /usr/local/sbin/bird6 -u gns3 -g staff &

# BIRD di OpenWRT
killall bird
bird

==Cek==

jalankan di shell

birdcl

ketik

show interfaces
show static

==Test==

R1:

ping 172.16.1.2
ping 192.168.2.1

R2:

ping 172.16.1.1
ping 192.168.1.1

==Setting Client==

LAN 1 Client:

ip 192.168.1.100/24 192.168.1.1

LAN 2 Client:

ip 192.168.2.100/24 192.168.1.1

==Referensi==

* https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Simple_Static_Routing

==Pranala Menarik==

* [[TCP/IP: Advanced Routing]]
* [[Quagga]]
* [[VyOS]]
* [[Mikrotik]]
* [[Cisco]]
* [[Juniper]]
* [[BIRD: Routing]]
* [[BIRD2]]
* [[IPv6]]

* [[TCP/IP: Advanced Routing]]
* [[IPv6: Advanced Routing]]
* [[IPv6: Quagga]]
* [[IPv6: Mikrotik]]
* [[IPv6: Cisco]]
* [[IPv6: Juniper]]
* [[IPv6: BIRD: Routing]]
* [[IPv6]]

@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
   ipv4 table master4;
   ipv6 table master6;
   ipv4 table mcast4;
   ipv6 table mcast6;
   ipv4 table mtab4;
   ipv6 table mtab6;
   vpn4 table vpntab4;
   vpn6 table vpntab6;
   vpn4 table vpn4mc;
   vpn6 table vpn6mc;
   flow4 table flowtab4;
   flow6 table flowtab6;
   protocol device {
+  }
   protocol direct {
@@ Line 72: / Line 72: @@
           route 192.168.2.0/24 via 172.16.1.2;
+  }
 Restart BIRD
@@ Line 103: / Line 101: @@
   ipv4 table master4;
   ipv6 table master6;
   ipv4 table mcast4;
   ipv6 table mcast6;
   ipv4 table mtab4;
   ipv6 table mtab6;
   vpn4 table vpntab4;
   vpn6 table vpntab6;
   vpn4 table vpn4mc;
   vpn6 table vpn6mc;
   flow4 table flowtab4;
   flow6 table flowtab6;
   protocol device {
+  }
   protocol direct {
@@ Line 129: / Line 127: @@
           route 192.168.1.0/24 via 172.16.1.1;
+  }
 Restart BIRD

@@ Line 144: / Line 144: @@
 jalankan di shell
-  birdcl
+  birdc
 ketik
@@ Line 150: / Line 150: @@
   show interfaces
   show static
 ==Test==

@@ Line 78: / Line 78: @@
   # BIRD di OpenWRT
   killall bird
   bird
@@ Line 123: / Line 130: @@
   # BIRD di OpenWRT
   killall bird
   bird